One of the popular solutions when looking for a house project is two-story cottages, as they are spacious and convenient for seasonal and year-round country life. Two-story houses give wide scope for imagination, allow you to implement all the most daring and original ideas, without exception, and can be implemented in both classical and high-tech styles. We offer a wide selection of ready-made modern projects of two-story houses with photos and prices for turnkey construction for plots of any size. House designs may include additional structural elements– balcony, terrace, garage, swimming pool.
Advantages of two-story houses
The construction of two-story houses has a number of advantages:
- The occupied area on the site is smaller, and this allows you to use the land with maximum benefit - to place a recreation area, bathhouse, veranda, summer kitchen, garden, etc. on the territory.
- Reducing costs during foundation and roof construction.
- Saving on heating due to the energy efficiency of two-story houses.
- The layout of the cottage on two floors allows you to zone the area: into day (kitchen, living room, etc.) and night (rest rooms) zones.
Construction of two-story houses in St. Petersburg
The ideas of suburban construction found mass implementation in the early 90s of the last century. On 6-9 acres of land, the maintenance of which later became impossible for many. Through trial and error, the golden mean of construction was adopted. Modern plans for two-story houses allow you to comfortably accommodate the average family, allocating their own separate corner for each. The variety of proposals from design organizations makes it possible to choose your ideal option for comfortable housing.
When planning your own home, the developer can use a standard plan or offer individual wishes for the project.
- First of all, you need to decide on the construction material. You can choose natural wood, gas silicate blocks, brick, foam blocks, ceramics or the combined use of building materials;
- individual designs of houses with 2 floors allow you to choose the optimal size of the premises and their purpose;
- Additionally, you can plan auxiliary elements: bay window, terrace.
In order to choose a construction material, it is necessary to study its properties and follow the entire technological process during the construction period. Then during operation there will be no unpleasant surprises.
When creating a private house project, it is necessary to take into account the interests of each family member. The largest room on the ground floor is reserved for the living room, where everyone gathers for a family dinner. You can also arrange it there. located on the second floor. Workshops are allocated in the basement.
This is a typical arrangement of rooms in a two-story project.
Advantages of two-story projects
The popularity of two-story construction is due to many reasons.
- Saving space. This is especially important for owners of small areas. Two floors can accommodate a large family quite comfortably, without wasting precious land;
- premises are combined on two floors different directions. You can increase functionality, and;
- the appearance of the project is carried out in any style from a classic log house to modern minimalism. Bay windows or terraces will provide additional functionality;
- The interior design of the interior can be decorated,. The imagination of designers is limitless in the use of interesting interior design elements.
Disadvantages of two-story houses
Despite all the obvious advantages, there are some features of two-story construction compared to one-story. Elderly people, young children and people with disabilities It will be quite difficult to climb to the second floor. Therefore, their placement must be planned on the ground floor or a convenient lift to the upper floor must be provided. should have wide steps with frequent steps and comfortable.
In addition, during construction two-story house additional costs are required.
- Per device more than ;
- installation of reliable floors;
- installation;
- connecting the necessary communications to the upper tier;
- increased consumption of building materials.
Before planning a two-story building, you need to weigh all the advantages and disadvantages. However, the idea of such a house will improve comfortable living conditions for all family members.
The main difficulties of planning two-story houses
Only a specialized organization can complete drawings and designs of houses or cottages; a ready-made plan can be offered free of charge as a bonus. Specialists must complete, in addition to the project necessary calculations loads and select appropriate materials. The layout of the second floor entails strengthening the foundation and selecting appropriate ones. Incorrect calculations entail the risk of structural collapse.
All internal communications must be carried out to the second floor. To do this, you should complete the project with complex wiring. In addition, it is necessary to think over a competent one. For this purpose, it may be suitable with a thermal fluid inside the circuit. It will provide circulation hot water around the entire perimeter of the house.
Particular attention should be paid, which ensures the forced movement of water through the internal pipeline. Properly selected performance will eliminate problems during the cold season.
The construction of a two-story structure requires the installation of scaffolding. This is an additional cost item, however, without it it is impossible to lift materials and.
Our climate requires additional. This will also increase the cost of the house on the one hand, but will significantly save money on subsequent heating of the house.
Materials for the manufacture of two-story houses
Wide Variety possible options makes the choice quite difficult. Each of them is good in its own way. You can build a tower from a log frame or build a house from brick or gas silicate blocks. Many people focus on a modest budget, for which the ideal option would be to use frame technology. Let's look at the features of each material.
Wood
It is important to consider the location of the rooms in relation to the cardinal directions. The kitchen can be positioned with windows facing east or south, the living room has an exit to the west, and the bedroom - east. It is advisable to install a staircase on the north side of the house.
The location of streets must also be taken into account when planning. It is advisable to arrange rest rooms away from noisy passages.
An architect's advice will help you choose the right project.
Correct layout of the first floor
The correct layout must accommodate the required premises:
- living room;
- hall;
- vestibule.
Projects of large houses can allow you to organize a dining area, a place for a study, or a living space for guests. The room for installation can be planned both on the first and in the basement.
The golden mean of planning is considered to be a space with a minimum number of corridors; layout options can be found in catalogs interesting photos private house projects.
Correct layout of the second floor
It is not advisable to plan bedrooms above the garage. Above it you can consider installing a flight of stairs, a dressing room or a hall.
Rules for combining several rooms
The roof slope is the side of the room, the gables are the end. The installation of an attic allows you to increase the area. In fact, this is the third floor of the house at the cost of a two-story project.
Sloping walls allow you to implement non-standard techniques for decorating rooms.
During construction attic house It’s important to organize it competently, well and think it through. There are many interesting photos of house projects with an attic on the Internet.
Related article:
Such designs can significantly increase living space. In the article we will take a detailed look at the projects and photos of finished buildings, useful tips, which will allow you to build a house yourself or with the help of specialists without errors.
Projects of two-story houses with a garage
The layout of houses and cottages with two floors can be supplemented by the construction of a garage in the basement or as an extension to the house. Only owners of large plots can afford a separate place. For construction, it is necessary to use the same materials and the same architectural direction as for the house, so as not to disturb the overall perception.
When installing a garage in the basement important element is the staircase. Under it you can arrange a storage area for winter preparations. It is important to consider good ventilation to avoid exhaust gases entering the room.
Features of a two-story house with a veranda
Adding a veranda to your home is the most successful project. On the veranda you can arrange a comfortable relaxation area or a winter garden.
Advantages of installing a veranda.
- A significant increase in space, this is especially important for the plan of a two-story house 6 by 6 m;
- comfortable rest;
- if the veranda is a continuation of the kitchen, this will allow the hostess to be close to the guests all the time.
The only disadvantages include additional areas for cleaning.
Review of two-story house projects
An individual house project is quite expensive. After all, it is a detailed plan for construction work, wiring of all communications, and connection to the area. In addition, he must undergo an examination, and this will take some time. You can save money and time and choose a standard project for yourself, choosing a comfortable area taking into account the wishes of the whole family. Let's look at the most common projects of two-story houses with plans and photos.
Before choosing a project, you can look at some professional tips.
House layout 9 by 9 m
The layout of a two-story house 9 by 9 m is the most optimal area for the average family. The square perimeter will allow rational use of all rooms. A full second floor will allow you to make maximum use of the usable space by arranging 3 bedrooms, a spacious bathroom and a dressing room. The balcony can be used as a relaxation room or winter garden with good glazing.
Compact at first glance, the house has a large area for the implementation of the most daring plans. This will not be prevented by a small plot of land, on which there will be room for and.
Plan of a two-story house 10 by 10 m
The project of a two-story house 10 by 10 can easily be called a VIP project. The only thing you need when choosing such a plan is to have sufficient area. In a small area the house will look bulky. It is desirable that there is space left for additional buildings:, pond,.
The layout will allow for full-fledged recreation rooms, a bathroom and a dressing room on the attic floor. The only drawback is that it is advisable to order furniture for the attic floor according to an individual project, which will allow rational use of the entire usable area.
This is good to know! For better illumination of the attic floor, you should use special structures instead of conventional glazing.
Project of a two-story house 7 by 7 m
The 7 by 7 m house layout has become very popular lately. Any material can be used for construction; there are no restrictions. It is important to take into account the characteristics of the land plot, the size of which must be at least 4 m². The shape of the plot can be of any configuration; a square house will harmoniously fit on any land.
The price of a house of this size will depend on the materials, technologies used and the region of development. Correct zoning of the first floor will allow you to place rooms of different functionality in a small area.
When choosing a project, you need to determine the different interests of family members.
Typical two-story house 7x7 m House layout 6 by 8 m
Projects small houses- one of the most popular for the average family. They are suitable for land plots of 8-9 acres. It could be country house. The rooms cannot be called spacious, but zoning techniques will visually expand the boundaries. 2 bedrooms on the second floor, a kitchen with a living room on the first floor, a garage with a boiler room and a laundry room in the basement.
A house project of 8 by 6 m is suitable for a family of 4-5 people.
House layout 6 by 10 m
Compact house project 6 by 10 m without a garage with a boiler room on the ground floor. The kitchen is quite spacious 13.0 sq.m. With this planning, you can clearly see how a corridor of 9.0 sq.m took the main place on the first floor. However, there is still room for a shared living room and a guest bedroom. There are spacious bathrooms on both floors.
On the second floor, one of the rooms was used as an office, the other as a dressing room. There were only 2 bedrooms for relaxation. In general, this project is intended for a family of 3-4 people.
House layout 9 by 6 m
The design of a 9 by 6 m house allows you to take an unconventional approach to accommodating family members. 4 bedrooms on the second floor and 2 on the first floor will allow you to organize life as much as possible for a family of 6 people. One of the rooms can be used as a guest room or dressing room. Placing a bathroom and bathroom only on the 1st floor is not very convenient. This project can be finalized by changing the internal piping to the 2nd floor.
With an area of 12.1 sq.m., overall it turned out to be quite a spacious area, which can be divided by a bar counter.
The project can be called quite successful, since there are no corridors in it, only a small hall on the 1st and 2nd floors with an area of 4.9 and 5.3 sq.m., respectively. The highlight of the project is the balcony, which, with good glazing, can become a small winter garden.
Large two-story houses 12 by 12 m
The project of a two-story house 12*12 made of timber is suitable for a family of 4-5 people. On the ground floor there is a veranda, above which a balcony-terrace is built. The first floor was not burdened with partitions and the kitchen-living-dining room was combined in one area. There are 3 bedrooms on the second floor.
Beautiful designs of two-story houses: photos, catalog
Layout of two-story house projects: advantages
We make any changes to the designs of two-story houses, create unique individual designs of two-story houses, and offer reliable construction contractors so that your home will delight you for many years!
Two-story projects have a number of advantages and remain popular in 2017.
- First of all, the layout of two-story houses more convenient layout attic - there is no need to play with sloping ceilings, the living area of the second floor is larger. In addition, the cost estimate, as a rule, is not much different from an attic house.
- Two-story cottages take up much less space on the site than single-story ones.
- All projects of two-story houses require clear zoning: the second floor is dedicated to the night zone, and the first floor to the day zone.
- Although we should not forget that stairs can become a risk factor for young children and the elderly. Therefore, if space allows, the best solution There will be designing an additional bedroom, or even two, on the ground floor.
Projects of two-story houses, photos, videos, diagrams and sketches of which are presented in this section, can be divided into two types according to style: modern classic and modern high-tech.
Regardless of the design of two-story houses, they are all ergonomic and cozy. Almost any room has convenient, quick access; they are logically located, depending on their purpose. A pantry next to the kitchen, technical rooms in one block, often next to the garage, dressing rooms and bathrooms next to the bedrooms. For the most efficient use of space in small houses They try to make the rooms more spacious due to the smaller area of connecting and technical rooms.
Project plans for two-story houses Z500: design documentation and characteristic differences
When ordering plans for two-story houses from our company, you receive all 5 sections of project documentation: structural and architectural parts, water supply and sewerage wiring plans, ventilation and heating wiring plans, boiler piping, as well as electrical wiring plans (engineering sections are paid additionally). You can see detailed information about this.
Below is an example of a finished project for a two-story house.
Below see a selection of popular two-story Z500 projects:
All projects of our company are protected by copyright and guarantee legal security to clients during the construction of private houses according to Z500 projects. Below we have placed a certificate that confirms that our company officially represents the international architectural bureau Z500 in Russia.
Buy our customized and standard projects private houses at average market prices and you can order their turnkey implementation on the company’s website or in companies that are presented in the partners section.
The original projects of our company are characterized by the following differences:
- On the cover of the architectural project there is a wet stamp with the identification number of the project documentation. The ID number belongs only to this instance of the project.
- The name of the project owner is applied diagonally on each project page in the form of a watermark.
- The explanatory note on the first page contains the wet seal of the company and the signature of the director.
If at least one of the specified elements is missing, you can be sure that you purchased a pirated version of our project, which is not protected by copyright. In addition, the use of such a project for the construction of a new cottage is subject to penalties. We will be grateful to everyone who informs us about an attempt to sell fake project documentation in the name of our company.
We wish you to find in our rich collection a design project for a two-story house that meets your requirements. Enjoy watching!
A two-story house is a building of prestige. This . And for city residents, such a home is their number one dream. Today we will talk about how to correctly draw up plans for two-story houses. We have prepared a lot of recommendations for you to improve them.
Read in the article
Distinctive features of two-story cottages
Before you start designing a two-story house, you should remember that this building has several distinctive features. They definitely need to be taken into account.
A two-story house cannot be built on just any site. There are cases when the characteristics of the soil do not allow the construction of such structures. For this reason, before design work, you should carefully study the geodesy of the site and it is better to involve professionals for this work.
Advice! Before purchasing a plot for construction, walk around the area and pay attention to the neighboring houses. Ask yourself why neighbors only build one-story buildings or why almost all houses have cracks. All these observations should lead you to the appropriate conclusions.
You should also pay attention to the general concept of the area's architecture. Agree, it is ridiculous to put a log house in the middle of Victorian mansions.
So, three special requirements for a two-story house:
- suitable soil;
- appropriate development conditions in the area;
- high-quality project taking into account all safety requirements.
Pros of houses with two floors
So why do many developers prefer two floors to one? Let's look at the obvious reasons for the popularity of this choice:
| Attractive view | Two-story buildings can be used using second light, turrets, balconies |
| Comfortable living conditions | Many aspects can be added to this point: magnificent views of the city, the possibility of privacy on the second floor, and successful zoning of space |
| Saving land area | A two-story building takes up much less space than the same area. The free space can be taken, or for rest |
| Convenient layout | On the ground floor there are usually common rooms and utility rooms. The second is reserved for personal space. |
| Construction conditions | The amount of work on and is significantly reduced. In fact, the cost of building a two-story house is cheaper than the same area |
Disadvantages of two-story buildings
Don't be blindly carried away by projects. Two-story structures have disadvantages; they should be remembered and compensated for during the design process:
| Establishment costs | Foundation for tall building you will need a more powerful one. You will have to fork out for quality materials and additional work. |
| Additional costs for arranging stairs | Two-story houses will require not only an internal staircase or. To ensure the safety of residents, you will also have to install an external staircase for evacuation in emergency circumstances. |
| Difficulties in laying communications | In a house with two floors it is more difficult to carry out and. Additional node connections and switches will be required. |
| It is necessary to take into account the age of family members when designing | In private house projects, rooms for the elderly are located on the ground floor. This way you will save them from having to climb. |
| The need for high-quality thermal insulation of the second floor | On the second floor, without high-quality thermal insulation, it is hot in summer and cold in winter. It is necessary to think over a high-quality system and install devices. |
Difficulties to be faced
For a two-story structure, reliable ones will be required. Their design should be given special attention, otherwise the home will not be safe.
In addition, certain difficulties await you in the process of designing utilities.
Heating a two-story residential building will require the use of a system with. and also need a special structure, because on the second floor you will need at least one more bathroom. You should carefully consider the home system and lay out the electrical wiring in such a way as to ensure its maximum safety.
And these are not all the difficulties that await you. Be prepared for the fact that building a two-story house is a difficult task.
Selection of material for construction
About a quarter of the construction budget is spent on the walls. It is important to carefully and wisely approach the choice of material.
This should be done without compromising the strength and reliability of the home, so let's figure out what materials are inexpensive and at the same time high-quality.
What criteria should you use to select building materials:
- affordable price - in this regard, you can save a lot by choosing light-weight material. It will not require a powerful one - and this is another item for saving;
- heat-insulating qualities of the material - you should select products that are suitable for climatic conditions your region;
- costs for the construction of walls - the larger the construction elements, the less time it will take to complete the work. Frame structures are the fastest to erect;
- finishing requirements - some building materials, for example, logs, do not require finishing, which can save a lot of money.
Now let's look at some of the most common options for building walls.
Everything new is well forgotten old: wood
There was a time when construction almost stopped. The country was built en masse from , assembling multi-storey buildings like construction sets. The skills of talented architects were lost, and no one realized how much healthier and happier the residents were wooden houses. Understanding came with time and now wood is again one of the most popular materials for country construction. Small house projects are in greatest demand.
Like any building material, wood has its advantages and disadvantages. Let's look at them in more detail:
| Cons | |
| Wood reacts sharply to atmospheric humidity | Have you noticed how a wooden front door closes tightly in the spring and autumn and does not stay in the opening at all in the summer? Wood can swell by absorbing atmospheric moisture. In dry and hot weather it may crack. All these facts affect the structure. Excess moisture causes fungus to appear on the wood and rot may begin, and cracks must be caulked periodically to prevent drafts. |
| Fire hazard | In this regard, wood is a leader among other materials. Dry old wood catches fire quickly and violently. In order to protect your home, you will have to carefully treat the walls with fire retardants, but they do not provide a 100% guarantee. |
| Long shrinkage process | Only laminated timber practically does not shrink. All other types of wood building materials require time to shrink. The house must stand for at least a year before moving in. |
| Pros | |
| Excellent air exchange | Wood “breathes”, so you don’t need to install any complex air-intake devices |
| High thermal insulation qualities | A wooden house is warm in winter and comfortable in summer. Wooden houses practically do not need, and heating costs are much lower than in block buildings and buildings. |
| Health Benefits | In an environmentally friendly wooden house it is not just easier to breathe - the air is saturated with resinous substances and phytoncides, this is very beneficial for health |
| Low construction costs | A wooden house does not need a strong foundation. In the old days, log houses were built on boulders. Modern technologies allow the use of shallow or. |
| Fast construction | A wooden house can be erected in about two to three months. It should be noted that construction can be done at any time of the year. |
| Durability | Don't believe the skeptics. Look at examples of ancient architecture - these buildings have stood for hundreds of years, and they were not always carefully looked after. And if you look after the house and carry out routine repairs in a timely manner, it will serve more than one generation of your family. |
Admire the projects of small two-story wooden houses, embodied in different regions Russia:
And now a little more about different “wooden” technologies.
Frame structures
Frame technologies are experiencing the peak of popularity. This method of construction came from Europe and America. Remember the footage of the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina? It was strange to observe that practically nothing remained of the vast populated areas. The secret is simple - a powerful element simply “disassembled” the light frame buildings and scattered them like houses of cards. It’s no wonder that residents of states prone to such disasters have fortified outside their homes for shelter. What do we have?
In our latitudes, thank God, there are almost no hurricanes. And frame buildings have virtually no contraindications. You will be surprised, but similar structures have been built here before. In the deep forests of Karelia and Siberia, people still live in construction villages railways. And they live in houses built using frame technology. Such houses are already half a century or more old, and at the same time they are warm and durable, just like fifty years ago. There is only one conclusion - if you build it with high quality, in compliance with all requirements, you can end up with a reliable and high-quality frame house.
During the construction process, no solution or special construction equipment. Frame house installed on or columnar foundation. It can be built at any time of the year.
Advice! The design will be most durable if you use a metal frame. It is extremely strong and durable and will not let you down under any circumstances. In addition, renovating a house with a metal frame will be much easier.
Frame buildings retain heat well due to the special design of the walls, reminiscent of a layer cake.
Important! During construction frame house No gaps should be allowed. It is necessary to monitor all joints and carefully adjust the slabs.
We present photos of projects of houses and cottages made of brick:
Aerated concrete buildings
| Pros | |
| Good heat retention | Due to its porous structure, the material contains many air capsules and perfectly preserves temperature regime indoors. |
| Light weight design | Foam blocks weigh much lighter than bricks. For such a house there is no need to equip a reinforced foundation. |
| Immunity to moisture | Blocks are made by pouring into molds. Their coating does not absorb moisture from the air, and, therefore, there will be no dampness or mold in such a house. |
| Long service life | Foam concrete blocks have useful property gain strength during operation. The longer a structure stands, the stronger it is. |
| Fire safety | Foam concrete does not burn and does not support fire. This is one of the safest building materials. |
| Construction speed | The blocks have a strict geometric shape and large sizes. This simplifies the installation process. To glue the blocks, you can use tile adhesive rather than the usual cement mortar. |
| Variability of architectural forms | The blocks are easy to saw and can be given any shape. Thanks to these properties, it is easy to build from blocks not only smooth walls, but also columns, arches and other complex shapes. |
| Cons | |
| Shrinkage of the structure | A house made of foam concrete shrinks slightly, about 2 millimeters per meter of area. The process lasts up to six months. |
| Special requirements for finishing materials | For processing foam blocks, you can use not any finishing materials. Careful treatment with a bonding primer will be required. |
| The need for reinforcement | The fragility of building elements made of foam concrete requires strengthening the structure with reinforcing mesh. |
Small photo catalog country houses from foam concrete:
Houses on a metal frame
We have already touched on the topic frame construction when they talked about wooden houses. But not only a house from OSB panels can be made on a metal frame.
Using a steel frame, you can build a house.
Previously, steel frames were used only in industrial construction. Now this technology is becoming more and more firmly established in individual construction. Steel is used to create the base of walls and ceilings, giving shape.
The metal frame requires special insulation. Its main advantage is that such a base does not deform or shrink; it can be installed at any time of the year.
There is an opinion that the metal frame of a house is dangerous because it can become a conductor of current during a thunderstorm. To prevent this from happening, the structure is grounded, and the racks themselves are carefully insulated with a special coating.
Examples of houses on metal frames:
How to plan a two-story house
The interior space of the house must be carefully planned, dividing it into functional zones. First of all, you should separate the living area from the technical premises. Technical and auxiliary premises include a workshop, laundry, storage room, etc. The living area includes bedrooms, living room, guest room, study, gym and so on.
Advice! The technical area is located in the northern part of the building, where there are a minimum of windows. Living rooms are oriented to the south and east.
Some tips for the general layout of a two-story house:
- The fewer corridors, the better. This space provides little practical use, so try not to make them too long. It is better to provide a hall - it can be used as additional space for placing a staircase and hallway;
- In the project, pay enough attention to insolation. The larger the window, the less you will subsequently spend on lighting. Large windows on the sunny side will also save on heating costs. There are recommendations for glazing standards - 1 square meter for 8 square meters of room area;
- often uses a combination of rooms, for example, a living room and a kitchen;
- for a balcony on the second floor it is better to design additional external support. This way you will protect the structure and keep the house warm from cold bridges;
- do not forget to design a vestibule, at least a small one, before entering the house. It will keep the house warm;
- in a two-story house you need to provide at least two bathrooms - one for each floor;
- Don’t get carried away by the complex geometry of the roof. The simpler the slope, the easier it is to perform and the better it will retain heat;
- if you are planning a real fireplace in your house, it should be provided for at the design stage, then integrating it into the finished building will be problematic;
- if you take up construction country house, keep in mind that most owners rarely stop there. Perhaps over time you will decide to do . Think about this in advance. Perhaps leave one wall of the first floor windowless.
Ground floor plan
In a two-story house, the ground floor usually contains a kitchen, living room, technical rooms and a guest room. This is the minimum set for a small cottage. If funds allow, you can order a designer for a swimming pool, gym, or winter garden.
A little about the main premises of the first floor:
| Kitchen | In a country cottage it is logical to combine. When choosing the dimensions of the room, focus on the amount of furniture needed and the size of the dining room. Do not make this room narrow, otherwise it will be inconvenient for you to cook and set the table. |
| Bathroom | placed near the kitchen or hallway. The minimum size is 5 square meters. |
| Corridor | Narrow ones will interfere with the advancement and movement of furniture. The minimum width of the corridor is one and a half meters. |
| Living room | This room should be as spacious as possible. If you have planned a second light, then this best idea for the living room. Large windows overlooking the garden are welcome. There is also a fireplace here and late guests can spend the night there comfortably. |
This is the minimum list of premises for the first floor. Here are some examples of ready-made free projects of houses and cottages with drawings of the first floor:
Second floor plan
The second floor is a relaxation and privacy area. A children's bedroom is located here. If the cottage area is large, you can place a large hall on the second floor as an area for family recreation and communication. It’s more convenient to place it next to the bedroom.
Advice! If there is a garage attached to the cottage, do not place the nursery above the garage. Problems with ventilation can lead to automobile gases entering the room.
As on the first floor, try to get by with a minimum of corridors, or better yet, get rid of them altogether. Replace the hallway with a walk-through room.
If there is a baby in the house, then it is better if the nursery door is located directly next to the parent’s bedroom.
Keep in mind that in a two-story house, the whole family will spend most of the day on the ground floor. Therefore, the rooms on the second floor do not have to be large, but certainly cozy.
Projects for the 2nd floor of the house:
Combination of premises in two-story house projects
If the first floor occupies a small area, you can minimize the number and combine several rooms into one. Such a project will be called a studio. You will get that the living room, kitchen, dining room and hall will be one large space. In this case, they are zoned using simple design techniques.
The studio has doors leading to the bathroom and guest room. It is also located on the next floor.
Advice! When planning rooms in your house, use 3D graphics. It will allow you to visually imagine what the delimited space will look like.
If the studio option does not suit you, consider other types of combination. You can combine the kitchen and dining room, living room and.
Examples of the layout of houses and cottages with two floors and combined rooms:
House with an attic
The second floor can be designed in the form. This is a practical solution that allows you to save on materials. You can live in the attic all year round, the premises in it are no different in terms of heat conservation from full floors. And, by the way, the attic significantly lightens the overall weight of the building, so that a less powerful foundation can be used.
The features of the roof geometry in this case are carefully calculated so that they have ceilings of at least 220 centimeters.
Internal inclined planes are easy to design so that they do not put pressure on your perception.
Photo projects of houses with an attic inside and outside.
After everything is finalized necessary documents for purchased land plot, you can move on to the layout of the house. Of course, you can review several dozen finished projects, or you can contact your favorite construction company with an individual order and individual requirements. The plan for a small two-story house is selected quite quickly.
Plan of a small two-story brick house
Recently, the plan of a two-story house with an attic and a garage has become very popular. But first, it’s worth considering simple designs of country houses and the features of their design. Most often, houses of this type are built from profiled wood, which has ideal sound and thermal insulation qualities, as well as environmental friendliness and a high level of fire safety.
However, the plan for a two-story house made of glued or galvanized timber will require huge financial investments, so houses made of brick and concrete blocks still have not lost their popularity.
Plan of a two-story house made of timber One of the important stages in the design of a multi-storey building is the selection of building materials, the purpose of which is to ensure not only first-class performance characteristics, but also impeccable appearance. A high-quality layout of a two-story house requires a competent approach to the construction of foundation supports, which is also another significant factor that determines the optimal building materials.
Today, more and more often in the suburban areas of small cities you can see many wooden houses with several floors. The reason for such popularity of wood building material is its impeccable performance and stylish appearance.
A simple two-story house plan made from laminated timber and other wood is the best solution for small and quiet areas. Glued laminated timber withstands any impact of capricious weather, especially high levels of humidity and sudden temperature changes. At the same time, a unique atmosphere is created inside the premises both on the lower and upper floors home comfort and comfort. In addition, this building material meets all European and domestic standards of quality and environmental safety.
