Hello - this material is dedicated to the PD-4 series of houses, their features and balconies in particular. We will tell you about high-quality insulation and consider the most popular materials that are used for these purposes. We will consider in detail the main types of glazing, talk about the advantages, their features and disadvantages.
You will learn how to properly perform a comprehensive balcony repair. Separate blocks contain information about exterior and interior decoration with examples of completed work, mini reviews of the most popular materials. The photo galleries present projects implemented by our craftsmen. Videos will allow you to get acquainted with the features of our insulation technology. Main features of warm glazing of balconies PD-4
Warm glazing provides the PD-4 balcony with maximum warmth and waterproofing. For glazing, the KBE Etalon 58 profile (affordable), KBE Energy 70 ( good combination quality and price) and Rehau Blitz 60.
Advantages of windows from PVC profile: high-quality protection from the cold, the ability to choose the window profile and type of double-glazed window, durability (more than 20 years), practicality. Features of warm glazing: greater weight, higher cost. The price depends on the profile and selected double-glazed windows.
In the photographs you can see examples of glazing a PD-4 balcony with plastic windows.
In this video, professional craftsmen performed a comprehensive turnkey repair of the PD-4 balcony. For glazing the balcony, the customers chose warm plastic windows from Rehau.
Video of glazing a balcony PD-4 with turnkey plastic windows
Sliding glazing of balcony PD-4 - overview of features
Sliding windows are used for glazing PD-4 balconies without insulation. Advantages of sliding window systems: affordable cost, good hydro and sound insulation, light weight, ease of installation.
Features of aluminum sliding windows: when low temperatures metal doors may freeze. Therefore, in winter it is not always possible to open a window. Sliders windows made of plastic profiles do not have this drawback. In the photographs you can see examples of glazing PD-4 balconies with Krauss, Provedal and Slidors sliding windows.
Popular materials for insulating balconies
The balcony in the PD-4 series house can be used as a living room. To do this, you need to carry out a set of works on insulation, waterproofing and glazing with PVC profile windows.
The most common insulation is penoplex. This material combines good thermal insulation, sufficient rigidity and reasonable cost. Polyurethane foam is no less popular. This material is characterized by higher rigidity (if we compare this indicator with penoplex) and an attractive price.
For vapor barrier, foil penofol is used. It is laid after completion of the insulation work on the balcony. Laying is carried out with the foil side facing the inside of the room, the sheets are laid as close to each other as possible. It is not recommended to overlap the sheets, and all joints and seams should be taped with aluminum tape.
The most affordable insulation is polystyrene foam. It is available in sheets of various thicknesses and is sold at an affordable price. Polystyrene foam has one drawback - it crumbles under load. In the photographs you can see a balcony insulated with various materials.
Materials for interior finishing of balconies PD-4
Interior decoration work transforms the PD-4 balcony: an uncomfortable room becomes a beautiful and well-kept living room. For finishing works are used various materials: We will tell you about the most popular ones. Please note: the type of glazing matters when choosing a finish. When glazing with sliding windows, you will need practical materials that are resistant to temperature changes and high humidity; when glazing with PVC profile windows, you can choose any finish.
The most commonly used panels are made of plastic. This is an inexpensive and practical type of finishing. There is always an opportunity to choose the optimal color scheme or drawing.
Wooden lining is no less common. This material is made of natural wood and has an attractive appearance. Advantages of lining: environmentally friendly material, original wood pattern, with proper finishing - long service life. The cost of the lining depends on the class - the higher the class, the higher the price.
For interior decoration For an insulated balcony PD-4, MDF panels can be used. This is high quality material with an attractive appearance. As a rule, the pattern of MDF panels imitates a more expensive type of finish.
Sometimes stone (natural or decorative) is used. The photo gallery contains examples of interior decoration of a PD-4 balcony using various materials.
The video shows an example of turnkey interior finishing of a PD-4 balcony. The customer chose a practical and inexpensive material - plastic panels beige color. The balcony ceiling is covered with seamless plastic panels. Laminate flooring is laid on the floor.
Video of turnkey interior finishing of balcony PD-4
Combination of balcony PD-4 with a room and kitchen
The free space of the PD-4 balcony can be used as additional living space. Quite often, a balcony is combined with a room or kitchen. Advantages of combining: the living space increases, new opportunities for organizing an additional room open up (this could be a bedroom, a cozy children's room, a study or a dining room).
To combine a PD-4 balcony with a room or kitchen, BTI permission is not required. When performing work, only the balcony block is dismantled - the supporting structures are not affected. The photographs show examples of combining a turnkey PD-4 balcony.
You can get acquainted with a variety of examples of combining a balcony with a kitchen thanks to this video. When implementing each project, the wishes of the customer are taken into account.
Video with examples of combining balconies with turnkey kitchens
Examples of furniture on the balcony PD-4
You can use the area of the PD-4 balcony to store things. To ensure that all items are in their place, you need inexpensive furniture with compact dimensions. Most often, small cabinets and compact cabinets are used. The cost of furniture can vary widely: it depends on the type of finishing and quality of materials.
How to reduce the cost finished product? To do this, the back and side walls are removed. Such changes in design do not reduce the strength and service life of the furniture, and the price is reduced. The photographs show examples of built-in furniture of various price categories, made to order for PD-4 balconies.
Video with examples of custom-made built-in furniture
Features of aluminum profile windows: when sub-zero temperatures the doors may freeze. In winter, it is not always possible to open the doors for ventilation. U plastic windows Sliders have no such shortage.
The prices shown on this page are approximate. They are based on standard balcony sizes in houses of the PD-4 series. More accurate information can be found after measuring your balcony and choosing the type of glazing.
Sliding system: Provedal
price 44800 rub.
Metal-plastic system: REHAU
Dimensions - 600x600x2500x1800x650x1550 price 55100 rub.
House series PD-4 price of glazing apartments
Construction of houses of the PD-4 series began in 1996. They are easy to recognize by their balconies irregular shape. The series is famous original layouts with the possibility of arranging two-level apartments. The first floor is most often non-residential; the house has one-room, two-room, three-room, four-room and five-room apartments.
The house is a panel-type building, the number of floors is from 10 to 17, the ceiling height in the apartments is 2.75 m. Houses of the PD-4 series can be found both in the capital and in the Moscow region. There are passenger and freight elevators at the entrances, and a garbage chute loading valve is installed on each floor.
The 300mm thick external walls are made of three separate layers. Internal walls and partitions are made of reinforced concrete 180mm thick. advantages of the series: separate bathtubs and toilets, in three, four and five rooms there are additional bathrooms. Engineering communications located in the attic and basement.
Calculation of the price of glazing apartments in a turnkey PD-4 series building
Five-room apartment- window sizes and prices
price 109500 rub.
Approximate window sizes 1450x1760 (4 pcs)
Four-room apartment- window sizes and prices
Profile Rehau Blitz (BLITZ) 60 - price 89500 rub.
Approximate window sizes 1450x1760 (3 pcs)
Approximate dimensions of the balcony block – door 2150x440 + windows 1500x1450 (2 pcs)
Three-room apartment- window sizes and prices
Profile Rehau Blitz (BLITZ) 60 - price 69500 rub.
Approximate window sizes 1450x1760 (2 pieces)
Approximate dimensions of the balcony block – door 2150x440 + windows 1500x1450 (2 pcs)
Two-room apartment- window sizes and prices
Profile Rehau Blitz (BLITZ) 60 - price 48000 rub.
Approximate window sizes 1450x1470 (2 pieces)
Approximate dimensions of the balcony block – door 2150x440 + windows 1500x1450
To conclude this material, let me tell you about our team. Behind each of the examples presented is the hard work of experienced craftsmen. They specialize in insulating balconies, installing swing and sliding glazing, interior and exterior decoration.
We use proven and safe technology that has proven its effectiveness on projects of varying complexity. The affordable price of our services is not just another advertising gimmick, but the result of purchasing inexpensive and proven materials directly from the manufacturer.
Each of the examples can be implemented in your apartment and on your balcony. Our craftsmen are not accustomed to boasting about the quality of their work: watch videos with customer reviews and form your own opinion.
PD-4 is a standard series of panel houses developed in the mid-90s. At the time of development, the PD-4 series of houses was fundamentally new, and not a deep modification, like most other projects. Years of construction: from 1995 to present. In total, about 110 houses were built. The series was most actively built from 1996 to 2001. In Moscow, houses of the PD-4 series were built mainly in residential areas: Northern and Southern Butovo, Mitino, Zhulebino, Maryino, Brateevo, Novokosino, Beskudnikovo, Northern Tushino, Zyuzino. Currently, houses of the PD-4 series are not being built in Moscow.
In the Moscow region, houses of the PD-4 series have been built/are being built in the cities of: Reutov, Zheleznodorozhny, Elektrostal, Podolsk, pos. Oktyabrsky (Lyuberetsky district), Mytishchi and Fryazino. This series was not built in the regions of Russia.
All rooms in the apartments of the PD-4 series houses are isolated. All apartments have bay windows and spacious loggias. Each entrance has one passenger and one freight-passenger elevator. Bathrooms in one-room apartments are combined, in the rest they are separate. Three-, four- and five-room apartments have additional bathrooms. The stairs are smoke-free, with a fire-proof balcony. The kitchen stove is electric, natural exhaust ventilation, units in the kitchen and bathroom. Garbage chute on the stairs, with a loading valve on the landing.
Panel houses standard series PD-4 can be visually distinguished by balconies in the shape of trapezoids or irregular polygons, thicker panels at the joints, and three rows of narrow windows in the staircase-elevator units (LLU). Houses of the PD-4 series are distinguished by increased thermal insulation of external walls and modern layouts apartments with large kitchens, spacious halls and additional bathrooms.
At the time of development, the PD-4 series of houses was a fundamentally new project. The volume of construction of this series turned out to be insignificant due to the high cost of external panels. DSK-4 is de jure bankrupt.
In 1998, MNIITEP developed variants of standard block sections of the modified PD-4M series with bay windows, increased step width, with new facade solutions, new types of balconies and loggias, as well as external wall panels without ribs. This series did not go into production.
Detailed characteristics of the series
| Entrances | from 2 |
| Number of storeys | from 8 to 16 (the most common options are 12, 16). The first floor is non-residential. |
| Ceiling height | 2.70 m., in non-residential - 3.30 m. |
| Elevators | One passenger (400 kg.) and one cargo-passenger (630 kg.). |
| Balconies | Loggias in all apartments, in all apartments. |
| Apartment per floor | 3, 4 |
| Years of construction | from 1995 to present time |
| Built houses | 15 |
| Apartment areas | 1-room apartment total: 32-36 m², living: 14-15 m², kitchen: 11 m² 2-room apartment total: 56-60 m², living: 31-32 m², kitchen: 11 m² 3-room apartment total: 74-77 m², living: 40 m², kitchen: 11 m² 4-room apartment total: 89-90 m², living: 55 m², kitchen: 11 m² 5-room apartment total: 111-113 m², living: 67 m², kitchen: 11 m² |
| Bathrooms | Separate in all apartments. Bathtubs: standard, 170 cm long. Three-, four- and five-room apartments have two bathrooms. |
| Stairs | Smoke-free, with fireproof balcony. |
| Garbage chute | With loading valves on each floor. |
| Ventilation | Natural and forced exhaust, in the kitchen and bathroom. |
| Walls and ceilings | External walls - reinforced concrete three-layer panels 30 cm thick. Inter-apartment and interior reinforced concrete panels 14 cm and 18 cm thick. Gypsum concrete partitions 10 cm thick. Floors reinforced concrete slabs 14 cm thick. |
| Load-bearing walls | Longitudinal inter-apartment and transverse. In the corner sections of three- and four-room apartments there are some longitudinal interior spaces. |
| Colors and finishes | Colors: white, yellow, beige, pink, blue, burgundy, terracotta, brown. The lower floors are usually painted a darker color. There is no cladding. Colors: white, yellow, beige, pink, blue, burgundy, terracotta, brown. The lower floors are usually painted a darker color. |
| Roof type | Flat polymer non-roll. Technical floor: above the upper residential floor. |
| Advantages | Large kitchen areas, spacious halls in all apartments except one-room ones. There is a place for a concierge in the entrances. In the basements of the PD-4 series houses it is possible to arrange parking for cars. Entrances to non-residential premises The 1st floor can be on several sides. |
| Flaws | Few options standard layouts apartments, the high cost of producing panels. |
| Manufacturer | House-building plant No. 4 (DSK-4). Currently, its production facilities are part of the Glavstroy corporation |
| Designer | MNIITEP (Moscow Research and Design Institute of Typology and Experimental Design) |
Large-panel block 9-, 12-, 14-, 16-storey residential buildings with 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-room apartments.
- Ceiling height - 2.75 m.
- Walls: External walls - three-layer panels 300 mm thick. (the panels are placed one on top of the other like tiles: this design does not require additional sealing and is attractive in appearance), the internal walls are reinforced concrete panels with a thickness of 140 mm and 180 mm, the ceilings are reinforced concrete with a thickness of 140 mm, and the partitions are 100 mm thick.
- 2 elevators - a passenger elevator with a load capacity of 400 kg and a cargo-passenger elevator with a load capacity of 630 kg.
- The heating is central.
- Natural exhaust ventilation through ventilation blocks in the bathroom and kitchen.
- Hot and cold water from the city network.
- Garbage chute on every floor.
- Technical underground and technical floor for the placement of utilities.
Houses of the PD-4 series have been erected since 1996 and consist of ordinary, corner, T-shaped block sections in various combinations. The project provides apartments with an improved layout, with large areas of rooms and utility rooms. 3-, 4-, 5-room apartments have 2 bathrooms and a storage room. It is possible to install an attic floor in the house. On the first, non-residential, floor, 3.3 m high, there are built-in lobbies with the possibility of entry and exit from any facade.
1-room apartment in the building Series PD-4
Total area - 34.3 sq. m., living area - 14.8 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., separate bathroom, balcony.
2-room apartment in the building Series PD-4 (option A)
Total area - 58.5 sq. m., living area - 31.1 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 14.8 and 19.8, separate bathroom, balcony.
2-room apartment in the building Series PD-4 (option B)
Total area - 56.8 sq. m., living area - 30.8 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 13.3 and 17.5, separate bathroom, balcony.
3-room apartment in the building Series PD-4
Total area - 74.6 sq. m., living area - 40.2 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 10.3; 12.5 and 17.5, 2 bathrooms, balcony.
4-room apartment in the building Series PD-4
Total area - 89.4 sq. m., living area - 55 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 10.3; 12.2; 17.5 and 14.8, 2 bathrooms, balcony.
5-room apartment in the building Series PD-4
Total area - 111.9 sq. m., living area - 67.4 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 10.5; 12.2; 17.5; 14.8; 12.4, 2 bathrooms, 2 balconies.
The PD-4 series was developed by MNIITEP in the 1990s. It gained its popularity due to: the presence of 5-room apartments, a spacious kitchen, and the presence of a second bathroom. In houses of this series it is also possible to equip two-level apartments (due to the attic) and studio apartments. The internal partitions are not load-bearing, which gives designers room for creativity. It is possible to arrange parking for cars in the basement. Balconies designed large area and the original form, which is hallmark from other series of houses.
House series PD-4
from 1995 to present time (most active – from 1996 to 2001)
In Moscow, panel type PD-4 series were built in Northern and Southern Butovo, Mitino, Novokosino, Zhulebino, Maryino, Brateevo, Beskudnikovo, Northern Tushino, Zyuzino. Currently, houses of this series are not being built in Moscow.
In the Moscow region, new buildings of the PD-4 standard series have been built and are being built in the cities: Zheleznodorozhny, Reutov, Elektrostal, village. Oktyabrsky (Lyuberetsky district), Podolsk, Mytishchi, Fryazino, etc.
Number of houses in Moscow and the Moscow region: about 110 (including those under construction).
In other regions of the Russian Federation, panel houses of the PD-4 standard series were not built
Areas of 1-room apartments (2 standard sizes)
total: 32-36 sq. m. residential: 14-15 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.
Areas of 2-room apartments (2 standard sizes)
total: 56-60 sq. m. residential: 31-32 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.
Areas of 3-room apartments (2 standard sizes)
total: 74-77 sq. m. residential: 40 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.
Areas of 4-room apartments (2 standard sizes)
total: 89-90 sq. m. residential: 55 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.
Areas of 5-room apartments
total: 111-113 sq. m. residential: 67 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.
All rooms in apartments of houses of the PD-4 standard series are isolated
separate, baths: standard, 170 cm long. 3-, 4- and 5-room apartments have 2 bathrooms each
smoke-free, with access to a common loggia. Garbage chute: with loading valve on each floor
Cooker type
electric. Ventilation: natural exhaust, ventilation units in the bathroom and kitchen
Walls of houses of the PD-4 standard series
external reinforced concrete hinged three-layer panels (concrete - polystyrene insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm. These panels are mounted on top of each other, like tiles. Such joining is possible thanks to the special design of the ribs, which also have additional thickenings. Internal inter-apartment walls are reinforced concrete 14 cm and 18 cm thick. Floors are large-sized (“per room”) concrete slabs 14 cm thick. Interior partitions are 10 cm thick.
all inter-apartment transverse walls, walls of loggias, in corner (rotating) sections in 3- and 4-room apartments - some inter-room longitudinal
Type of sections (entrances)
end, row (ordinary), rotary (angular), T-shaped. Number of steps in a section (entrance): 7, step width (distance between two adjacent load-bearing walls, width of the floor span): 300 cm. 360 cm. Body width – m.
Cladding, plastering of external walls
No. Color options for the external walls of houses of the PD-4 standard series: white, yellow, beige, pink, blue, burgundy, terracotta, brown. Lower floors are usually painted a darker color
flat polymer non-roll. Technical floor: above the upper residential floor
panel houses of the PD-4 standard series are distinguished by increased thermal insulation of external walls, modern apartment layouts with halls and spacious rooms. External signs: panels thickened at joints, balconies in the shape of trapezoids or irregular polygons, 3 rows of narrow windows in staircase-elevator units (LLU)
The kitchen area in all apartments is 11 square meters. m. convenient layout kitchens with an off-center window, allowing for more convenient placement kitchen furniture, spacious halls (except for 1-room apartments). There is a place for a concierge in the entrances. In the basements of the PD-4 series houses it is possible to arrange parking for cars. Entrances to non-residential premises on the 1st floor can be from several sides
a small number of options for standard apartment layouts, high cost of panel production
House-building plant No. 4 (DSK-4). Currently during its production are part of the Glavstroy corporation
MNIITEP (Moscow Research and Design Institute of Typology and Experimental Design)
The PD-4 series of panel houses at the time of development was fundamentally new (that is, not a clone of one of the existing series). The volume of construction is insignificant due to the high cost of external panels. DSK-4 is de jure bankrupt
In 1998, MNIITEP developed variants of standard block sections of the modified PD-4M (Pd4M) series with bay windows, increased step width, new façade solutions, new types of balconies and loggias, as well as external wall panels without ribs. This series did not go into production
Photo: www.russianrealty.ru, and also from the site www.pgi.ru
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