In recent years, a special genre of spectacle has appeared on the Internet - videos filmed with an action camera. These videos are filmed, as a rule, by fans to tickle their own nerves, who want to capture their adventures. Typical users of action cameras are extreme sportsmen, roofers, travelers, all kinds of fishermen and hunters.

However, such cameras are filmed not only overflowing with natural beauty and adrenaline video. If we are talking about bloggers and various celebrities leading an active life on the Internet, then they shoot almost any everyday moments with action cameras:

• shopping trips;
• city ​​walks;
• walking the dog;
• room tours are a popular technique among network characters, implying a virtual tour of an apartment or hotel room.

At the origins

The first action cameras were created by the American company GoPro, and it soon became clear that it opened a new direction in the design of video cameras. Now, few people remember that the first GoPro model, called the GP Hero from 2005, was film and took only photos - 24 shots on 35mm Kodak film. However, in 2006, the first GoPro digital camera with 16 MB of internal memory appeared, and the following year - a model with a memory card slot.

For more than 10 years of evolution, GoPro has come to its current flagship - the Hero6 Black. It can shoot video in 4K (the onboard battery lasts for 1 hour of shooting with this resolution) and dive into water to a depth of 10 m without an additional aqua box.

In addition to action cameras, GoPro also produces other useful products for videographers today. One of them is the Karma Drone quadrocopter, designed to lift the same camera into the air on a removable gimbal-stabilizer.

Other manufacturers also produce their action cameras, although they remain in the position of catching up with the market leader GoPro. Many users find interesting models for themselves from Sony, SJCAM, Xiaomi, Garmin and other manufacturers.

Key features of action cameras

The main task of an action camera is shooting on the move and in an environment that is aggressive to equipment (and often to the operator). In this regard, let us highlight several features of this technique.

Small size and minimum weight

The requirement here is simple - the camera should not prevent a person from doing what he intended: rolling down a mountain on a bicycle, riding on the roof of a train, going down on a snowboard on virgin snow, or diving on a coral reef. If an ordinary good camera weighs about 500 g, then the same GoPro Hero6 Black - only 74 g.

Good security

Shocks, vibrations, splashing water and just high humidity, extreme heat or frost are common working conditions for action cameras. Additionally, they can be installed in aqua boxes and removed at a depth of 50-60 m.

The ability to capture high-quality images regardless of the surrounding conditions

It may seem that a small action camera will shoot worse than conventional models. In fact, this is not the case. If we compare video cameras in terms of matrix and lens sizes, then the same latest models from GoPro are not inferior to their “household” counterparts, and in some characteristics even surpass them.

The most striking confirmation of the practically unlimited capabilities of modern action cameras is that they are often used in the film industry. For example, Ilya Nayshuller completely shot his fantastic action movie Hardcore (2015) with GoPro cameras. The first-person shooter film was shown in Russia, the USA and other countries.

Essential components of modern action cameras are digital image stabilization and a system that ensures the quality of photo and video shooting in low light.

Wide viewing angle

Action cameras have a viewing angle of 90 to 170 degrees, while ordinary cameras have a much smaller viewing angle. The use of special lenses is due to the need to obtain the widest possible image and minimize the area of ​​"dead zones". Working with an action camera assumes that the shooting is automatic and the operator does not see how accurately the target he needs is in the frame. With further editing, you can crop and cut off unnecessarily captured shooting areas, leaving only the most necessary.

Increased write speed

Once upon a time, we were amazed and pleased with video filmed at 60 frames per second, but today the bar has been raised - Hero6 Black (and not only it) can shoot in Full HD at 240 frames per second. What is it for? First, there are too many fast actions and fast movements, and the camera must capture them without blurring the picture. Secondly, the same 240 frames per second allows you to make beautiful videos in slo-mo.

Attachment to anything

The design features of action cameras' bodies and a wide range of accessories allow them to be installed almost anywhere. The most common mounting options are a helmet, a bicycle handlebar, a fender or windshield of a car, a drone. However, with the help of all kinds of straps, Velcro and suction cups, action cameras are installed on more unexpected bases. For example, they are attached to the wings of aircraft and turrets of tanks (real ones, not models, although on them too), on dogs, ski socks, spearfishing guns or hang glider frame elements.

If you regularly shoot something on the go, and even more so in difficult conditions, then you cannot do without an action camera in your arsenal. It is not needed, perhaps, only when shooting some static pictures in the studio, for example, a conversation between two people at a table. If spontaneity and the very action are supposed, then GoPro or some of its analogs will be simply an irreplaceable tool.

Action cameras have been invented especially for those who like to have an active rest. If you also like outdoor activities and at the same time record all your adventures on a video camera, then an action camera will be very useful to you. With its help, it is convenient to take pictures in any situation.

Action cameras or extreme cameras are used in skiing, surfing, cycling, etc. These sports video recorders are capable of working under any conditions. Although action cameras are used not only by extreme people, tourists also like such a camera.

Action cameras, in comparison with conventional video cameras, have the following advantages:

1. Shockproof casing.

2. Compact size. Due to its compact size, the action camera is very easy to use.

3. It is possible to shoot high-quality videos. The action camera allows you to shoot videos in HD or even Full HD at high speed or in free fall. Some models are specially sharpened for extreme sports and can shoot at up to 240 frames per second. The clarity of the picture, even under extreme conditions, remains high.

4. Batteries of action cameras hold a charge a little longer than conventional DVRs.

5. Convenient (various) mount, allowing you to shoot from the best angles, and, as a rule, reliable. But, the best option is, of course, on the head, then the shooting is obtained from the first person and when revised, it seems that you yourself are participating in those events.

6. During any shooting, there is no video lag.

In fact, an action camera will come in handy during any vacation, and its special value is that it can "catch" the most rare and unexpected moments. When choosing an action camera, pay attention to accessories for it. These are handlebar, helmet, arm, chest mounts, as well as glasses, also with a camera mount. It is better not to buy a mount that is too cheap, because its reliability is lower and in extreme conditions, if you like it, it may not withstand overload and break. For quick setup of the action camera, some models use a special laser pointer.

As an option, there is an action camera - glasses, model "X-TRY XTG300 HD. It can shoot video with Full HD resolution, up to 1920 × 1080 pixels and take pictures with a resolution of up to 4000 × 3000 px / inch. Shooting is started by pressing the buttons located on one of the temples, files are saved on a microSD memory card with a capacity of up to 32 GB.The case of the glasses is of the highest strength - it is made of grilamid, with steel inserts.The capacity of the built-in battery lasts for an hour and a half of shooting.The system is equipped with a Wi-Fi module for transferring video over a wireless channel to a computer, tablet, mobile phone, etc.

Now such a device for tourism and sports fans as an action camera has rapidly become fashionable - a special video recorder that is attached to the human body, does not require hands for filming, and can be used in various extreme situations without breaking when falling. If earlier such devices were used by professional athletes, extreme sportsmen and reporters in hot spots, now these devices are used everywhere for simpler tasks, for example, blogging. With the increase in popularity, a lot of fakes and low-quality Chinese equipment have appeared, so the specialists of the Wazza.com.ua resource have prepared an article on how to choose high-quality action equipment. After reading the article, you can also find the best action cameras on wazza.com.ua from the most popular manufacturers.

Action camera - what is it?

In fact, an action camera is a device for automatic and free video recording in any situation. Most often, such a technique is attached either to the head or to the chest of a person, so the operator's hands remain free, at the same time the camera allows you to shoot a continuous stream of video. The camera is used in a variety of situations - during fishing, hunting, it can be mounted on the head, for a motorcycle, bicycle. The camera can be waterproof, with a stabilizer to smooth out shooting while on the move. All modern products are equipped with a microphone for recording sound. The result is a fully functional device that can be used in all situations in life, suitable for every lover of outdoor activities and video shooting.

Of course, the better the characteristics of the camera, the higher its cost, but in most cases it makes no sense to purchase the most expensive option. First, it is worth deciding why the user will use his action camera, select the most important parameters, and only then purchase the product.

Key features of action cameras

Professionals highlight the following characteristics of cameras that are worth paying attention to in the first place:

1. Weight and shape.
2. Mounting method.
3. The presence of sensors.
4. Stabilization system.
5. Interfaces for connection and communication.
6. The presence of the screen.
7. Matrix resolution.
8. Sound recording quality.
9. Resolution and frame rate.

These parameters also include the possibility of remote control, but this is a more narrowly focused option, so it is worth talking about it separately. You need to pay close attention to the rest of the parameters.

Weight and shape

First of all, it is worth looking at the external characteristics of the product - shape and weight. Despite the fact that these indicators may seem unimportant to many novice users of action cameras, they become defining in some situations.

1. The weight. It so happens that the TOP professional cameras have very small dimensions. This happens for a reason, since most often action cameras are mounted on a protective helmet or directly on the head, and users shoot videos for two to three hours in a row. If you choose a camera that is too heavy, you won't be able to shoot for a long time - your neck will hurt due to the unusual load. However, it all depends on how the user shoots - if he needs cameras with a screen, the presence of an additional and powerful power source, then he will have to take more bulky devices. However, this is often sacrificed in favor of shooting quality and convenience - for example, the Xiaomi Yi camera has a small size and excellent shooting quality with a resolution of 1920 × 1080 50 fps.
2. The form. Cameras can be of different shapes - cylindrical, rectangular, square. If the user is going to shoot sports videos on a motorcycle, bicycle or other transport, it is worth choosing a cylindrical camera - it will cause the least wind resistance at speed. For example, Contour cameras are Full HD quality, 1080p, while the cylindrical body with minimal volumes allows it to be used in any extreme situation.

Video metrics

The most important thing in a camera is the quality of shooting, which is provided by several factors at once:

1. Lens. The quality of the finished video depends on the type of lens; here it is important to pay attention to two parameters - the angle of view and focus. The width of the captured image depends on the viewing angle, and the focus is responsible for the sharpness of individual objects. The higher the indicators of these parameters, the better the shooting will be. For example, cameras such as GoPro (series Hero 3, Hero 4, Hero 5) are of high quality, while the “fisheye” (the effect from which the final video is visually convex) is smoothed out.
2. Matrix. The matrix is ​​the main measure of the quality of shooting, here the decision suggests itself - the more, the better. Unfortunately, because of their size, action cameras cannot have a 36 × 24 mm matrix (a quality indicator for standard-purpose cameras), however, 2016 can be considered rich in new items, and modern action devices are very close to this indicator. Now high-quality cameras have a matrix of 1 / 2.3 inches and a diagonal of 7.81 mm. Also, do not overestimate the importance of the device's resolution - an inexpensive camera with a budget matrix can have a resolution of 3.5 megapixels, but 12 megapixels are better to shoot due to the large pixel size. Decrease in picture quality in this case will be compensated by interpolation - software image processing, which will correct "blur" and make the image clear.
3. Dynamic range. This parameter is responsible for color rendering, the higher it is, the clearer and more saturated the picture. A good EC has a color rendition of 8 EV, while a standard professional device has a 12 EV.

Mounting methods

The pioneers of action cameras are specialists from the GoPro company. It was they who created the first such device, which was attached to the user's head, thereby revolutionizing the industry. Now this company continues to be the leader in the direction, producing cameras with the best quality, reliability, functionality and various mounting methods. The company produces different types of mounts that allow you to mount the camera on various items of equipment - helmets, backpacks, special belts. Some cameras come with a dashboard function, so they are mounted on the car's windshield. Nowadays, products for underwater photography are in fashion, which are equipped with a special aqua box that protects the camera from water.

Important information: as a rule, all action cameras are equipped with standard mounts. So, for example, together with the GoPro Hero 5 Black, the buyer will receive a frame for securing the camera, a flat adhesive and curved adhesive mount. However, a holder for a head, shoulder or, for example, a motorcycle will have to be purchased separately. In any case, when buying, it is worth clarifying the question of the availability of certain mounts in the standard configuration of the device, since it may already include all the elements you are interested in.

Availability of sensors

Manufacturers often equip their devices with various additional gadgets that expand the functionality of the camera. Here are some examples:

1. GPS sensor. This sensor allows you to track the location of the device with high accuracy, which can be used as evidence in court or will help in finding a lost tourist.
2. Motion sensors. Some manufacturers build motion sensors into their devices, which allow using the camera in a "spy style" or make it possible to conveniently use the device as a video recorder in a car. For example, the SJ4000 camera has a similar function. Also, the Drift camera can act as a car camera with its addition as Sony Exmor technology.

Stabilization function

Why do we need stabilization - it helps to "smooth" the shooting while moving, so that jerks and sharp turns of the body with the camera in the video were soft and smooth. Almost all modern models of action cameras use digital stabilization technology, which removes all sudden lens movements by cropping the frame.

Is it worth paying attention to the presence of this parameter? It all depends on what the action camera is for. If the user is going to use the camera for selfies through a stick, then he will not need the stabilization function. However, for those who like to shoot on the go, in transport, while jumping over ravines and ramps, this system will be indispensable.

Interfaces for connection and communication

There are three important interfaces that a camera needs in a given situation:

1. Wi-Fi. Almost all new items in the world of action cameras have a Wi-Fi module to immediately transfer the recorded data to the cloud service.
2. HDMI. The HDMI port allows you to connect the camera directly to a computer or TV to watch the footage on the big screen.
3. USB. The most popular connector for displaying information from a device, even the cheapest modern camera is equipped with it.

Screen

Cameras come with or without a display, and the benefits of this technology differ depending on how the user uses the device. The fact is that the screen greatly increases the mass and dimensions of the action camera, so it becomes problematic to wear it on the body. Also, the screen acts as the most vulnerable point of the device and has a high power consumption, which reduces the battery life of the camera. On the other hand, the display allows the user to see what exactly enters the camera lens at the time of shooting, as well as view the resulting material right on the spot.

The screen can also be a user's smartphone or tablet, or an optional display plug-in that can be used as needed.

Sound recording quality

Bloggers, movie enthusiasts and drivers prefer to buy cameras with good sound in order to be able to record conversations.

Which company should you choose?

There are many well-known companies among the manufacturers of action cameras, but the highest quality devices are produced by three companies. The rating was compiled based on the number of requests for repairing the company's devices, as well as user reviews:

1. GoPro. Pioneer of the action camera industry. The company was founded in 2002 in the USA, and to this day it holds the leadership in the production of action devices. The company places particular emphasis in its products on the quality of shooting. GoPro products are considered elite in their sector.
2. Xiaomi. The second largest manufacturer from China, which focuses on the low cost of its devices. At the same time, Xiaomi cameras are considered the most technologically advanced in their direction.
3. Sony. A Japanese manufacturer that is doing its best to overtake GoPro in the sector of producing the highest quality cameras for shooting. However, if GoPro is trying to keep the price of its devices at an average level, then Sony cameras are considered the most expensive.

An action camera is primarily intended for dynamic shooting. That is why strict requirements are imposed on it. Let's see what criteria should be used to choose a gadget. Let's start with the main and important parameters:

Matrix

Image quality will depend on:

• matrix size - the larger the better
• range - it affects the camera's recognition of light and dark tones on the same scene
• resolutions - the number of megapixels

It should be borne in mind that the number of megapixels is not the most important indicator when choosing a camera. Its physical size plays an important role. To shoot a video in 4K quality, you only need 8 megapixels.

CPU

The component that must match the capabilities of the matrix. It happens that the device is equipped with a good performance matrix, but due to a weak processor, it has to underestimate its functions so as not to overload the camera.

Video resolution

The standard shooting format for any modern action camera is Full HD (1920 * 1080). Some devices are equipped with a 4K shooting mode (4096 * 2160), which is striking in clarity and deep color reproduction. But not all devices can play videos in this mode. It is worth considering this fact when buying.

Lens

The most important organ of any camera. The picture quality depends on the lenses inserted into the lens. Not all companies indicate which lenses are used in their production, preferring to consider it a trade secret.

Lens specifications are always indicated. These are the angle of view (the more the better) and the focal length. The distortion of perspective in the frame depends on the latter. Here is a table of the types of lenses that exist:

Lens name	Focal length	What kind of shooting are suitable
Super wide angle	from 7 mm to 24 mm	Such a lens "stretches" the perspective, which greatly distorts the picture. Suitable for shooting landscapes, or any highly confined spaces
Wide angle	from 24 mm to 35 mm	Distortion and angle of coverage are noticeably less than the previous lens. Suitable for landscape photography, group photography, street photography
Normal	from 35 mm to 85 mm	Not suitable for close-up portraits, as it will greatly distort the face. Used for full-length portraits and landscapes
Long focus (telephoto)	from 85 mm and above	Ideal for portraits, sports, wildlife and more

Frames per second

The more frames per second the camera produces, the smoother the video will play. Top models of action cameras can play from 60 to 120 frames per second. This parameter is indicated in the FPS value.

Image stabilization

Action cameras are designed specifically for outdoor activities. That is why the stabilization parameter is especially important when choosing a device. This criterion will eliminate the shaking during video recording, which will result in a smooth and clear picture.

Autonomy

Battery power is an important part when choosing an action camera. On average, the device shoots for about 40 minutes without interruption before being completely discharged. But there are models who shoot for several hours in a row. Of course, this parameter significantly increases the price of the device, so you will not find such cameras in this review.

Security

Protection from water, drops and dirt during filming is provided by a special box that can be included in the kit. Some devices do not need it, since they are initially protected, for example, from moisture. This allows you to make videos underwater.

Availability of remote control

Cameras can be controlled using a special remote control or synchronization with a smartphone. In addition, some models have a voice control function.

Gps sensor

The devices can be equipped with a G-sensor and used as a video recorder in a car. During an impact, the sensor records a segment of video and saves it separately, so that later you do not have to look for the moment of an accident for a long time. The GPS function will fix the exact location of the accident on the map.

Wireless connection

Connections such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth can help you secure your camera in hard-to-reach places while still taking pictures from your smartphone. Also, the presence of Wi-Fi will allow you to shoot live broadcasts and upload videos and photos to the network directly from the camera itself.

Maximum memory card size

A very important point. After all, to record FullHD or 4K video, hundreds of megabytes are required. More often models support micro SD cards, it is better to choose a speed class of 10 and higher.

Appearance characteristics:

Body weight and shape

Action cameras often come in a variety of shapes, from square to cylinder. And this is no coincidence, because the shape depends on where it is best to use the camera. For example, for cyclists, the shape of the cylinder is more suitable, as it has less air resistance.

Do not ignore the weight of the device. An extra 100-200 grams on the head or hand can cause wild discomfort when shooting.

Availability of mounts

The more bindings in the kit, the better. This means you can mount the camera to a variety of surfaces. Especially for beginners, this will be a definite bonus. Unfortunately, the more popular brands of action cameras cannot boast of a rich bundle. Accessories can also be purchased separately.

Display

Not all models can technically accommodate the display, but some have it. In fact, in an action camera, the size of the display is not so important, its presence is much more important. Although, on the other hand, the lack of a screen saves battery power significantly.

TOP action cameras for a beginner

Eken H9R Ultra

This camera is perfect for a beginner. Firstly, it has a rich package bundle, and secondly, its cost does not exceed $ 60. Reviews about her are mostly positive. Of course, for this price, you will not get amazing quality photos and videos, but you should not count on this from the beginning. But take a closer look and decide whether it is worth buying an expensive gadget in the future.

You can control the camera using a remote control that fits on your wrist. This is a huge plus for outdoor enthusiasts, because the camera can be controlled remotely, wherever it is at a distance of up to 20 meters.

Another chip Eken h9r is the ability to shoot on the water, as there is a special protective box in the kit. It is not recommended to immerse the camera in water more than 2 meters. Plus, there is a Russian-language interface, you don't have to figure out the camera settings for a long time.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Processor: Sunplus 6350
• Matrix: OV4689 12 Mp
• Viewing angle: 170 degrees
• Display: LCD 2 inches 320 * 240 px
• Battery: 1050MAh
• Shooting mode: 4K - 25 frames per second, 2.7K - 30 frames per second, Full HD - 60 frames per second, HD - 120 frames per second
• Interface: micro USB, HDMI
• Weight: 64g
• Size (approximate): Height: 4cm Length: 6cm Width: 2.5cm

The set includes: a camera, 7 different mounts for all occasions, a protective aqua box, a charger, a USB cable for connecting to a PC, a protective glass on the screen, a remote control and straps for it, instructions.

Filming from an Eken H9r action camera:

Mobius Full HD with wide-angle lens

The model is ideal for cyclists and fans of R / C flying toys. Since it has a streamlined shape, designed just for less air resistance while driving. The camera is equipped with a loop shooting mode, which allows you to use it as a video recorder in a car.

The quality of the shooting is not bad, it fully justifies its price. It has a minimal size and is generally executed in a minimalist style. There are only three intuitive buttons on the front surface. So there will be no problems with the control, the LEDs will tell you about the battery discharge, video recording and turning on / off the camera.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Viewing angle: 180 degrees
• Loop video mode: configurable for 5, 10 and 15 minutes
• Auto power on
• Display: none
• Battery: video recording up to 80 minutes
• Maximum micro SD support: 32GB
• Shooting mode: Full HD - 30 frames per second, HD - 30/60 frames per second
• Interface: USB cable
• Wireless connections: none
• Weight: 37g
• Size (approximate): Height: 2.5cm, Length: 5cm, Width: 2.5cm

Minuses: the lack of a display, with which control would be much easier, and you will not immediately see the taken photos.

Included: camera, mount 1 pc., USB cable, mini-screwdriver, instruction.

Video filming Mobius action-camera:

XIAOMI YI version 4K

This camera has already fallen in love with many users. Quite affordable price and at the same time serious hardware assembly make this model popular and well-sold. Very often, it is Xiaomi YI 4K that is compared to the Go Pro HERO4. The models are similar in many ways and in some functions the Go Pro clearly lags behind the Chinese Xiaomi.

The model is equipped with a 3-axis gyroscope, which provides good stabilization when shooting. The picture does not jump, even if the video was recorded with active movement. The gadget has two stereo microphones that record loud and clear sound.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Processor: Ambarella A9SE95
• Matrix: Sony IMX377 12MP 1 / 2.3
• Viewing angle: 155 degrees, 7-lens lens
• Display: there is a 2.19-inch LCD
• Battery: 1400MAh
• Maximum micro SD support: up to 64GB
• Shooting mode: 4K - 30 frames per second, 2.7K - 60 frames per second, 2.5K - 30 frames per second, Full HD - 30/60/120 frames per second, HD - 240 frames per second
• Interface: USB
• Synchronization with mobile app
• Weight: 88g
• Size (approximate): Height: 4.2cm Length: 6.6cm Width: 3.1cm (with lens)

Complete set: camera, USB cable, instruction.

Cons:

• not rich equipment
• not taken into account notches or rubberized inserts that would prevent the gadget from slipping out of hands
• When recording in 4K, there is no way to enable stabilization
• no Russian-language interface

Tip: if camera mounts are important to you, then it is worth getting original Xiaomi aqua box... Without it, unfortunately, the model can only be mounted on a regular tripod or selfie stick. By the way, with protection it becomes possible to shoot under water up to 40 meters deep.

Video shooting in 4K mode from the Xiaomi YI 4K action camera. It should be borne in mind that YouTube compresses video files and often "blurs" the image.

Chinese shops began to complete the model of this camera with additional accessories and even a memory card included!

Showcase sample with big discount: Xiaomi YI 4K fully loaded with a discount of 8096 rubles.

SJCAM Comparison of Sj8 Line Models

The Chinese company Sjcam has long been a leader in the market. It is the mini cameras from this manufacturer that can fully compete with GoPro itself. In this review, I would like to consider the newest line of devices - Sj8.

In total, there are three cameras released in this family: from the most budgetary for beginners to the most expensive for professionals. It's great that this option has a "golden mean" that you can use. So, three models of SjCAM action cameras: Sj8 Air, Sj8 Plus, Sj8 Pro.

Comparison of characteristics:

Recommend Sjcam official store on Aliexpress... He has been working for 8 years and has an excellent rating. Models of all lines and a huge number of accessories directly from China. No fakes!

Now let's talk about each in more detail. Let's start with the most affordable model, which will work as a beginner's first action camera.

Sj8 Air

The first difference that catches your eye is the lack of a display on the front of the camera. The other two models have one. The gadget has a Russian-language interface and the ability to shoot video in FullHD format at a maximum of 30 frames per second. There is a Wi-Fi connection and the ability to synchronize with a smartphone when downloading the application.

The latest camera models come with an updated connection interface - now, instead of the outdated micro-usb, a USB Type-C connector is installed. It is located under a rubber cover that protects against dust and dirt.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Processor: Novatek NT96658
  
• Matrix: Panasonic MN34112PA 14 MP
• Viewing angle: 160 degrees, 7 glass lenses
• Stabilization: none
• Display: LCD 2.33 inches
• Battery: 1200 MAh, 130 minutes continuous shooting
• Shooting mode: Full HD - 30 FPS, HD - 30 FPS
• Interface: USB Type-C
• Wireless Connections: Wi-Fi
• Weight: 80 g
• Size (approximate): Height: 4.1cm, Length: 6.3cm, Width: 2.9cm

The complete set can be as minimal: a camera, a charging cable and instructions. And the maximum with a spare battery, various mounts and aqua box. The price will vary approximately +- 20$ ... I recommend buying the more advanced version right away. It will be much more profitable than buying accessories separately later.

Middle position in the new line - Sj8 Plus

The model is made with high quality and would claim to be the flagship if it were not for the Pro version. The body is made of durable and pleasant to the touch plastic. There is a small display on the front of the camera that can be used to minimize battery consumption.

As you might have guessed, this model is equipped with more serious functions than the previous one. For example, the Plus has 3-axis stabilization when shooting Full HD, as well as the ability to shoot 4K video at 30 FPS.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Processor: Novatek NT96683
  
• Matrix: Sony IMX117 12 Mp
  
• Viewing angle: 170 degrees, 7 glass lenses
• Objective lens diameter: 2.88mm
• Stabilization: 3-axis gyroscope
• Display: LCD 2.33 inches
• Battery: 1200 MAh, 100 minutes of continuous shooting in 4K
• Maximum micro SD support: up to 128GB
• Shooting mode: 4K - 30 FPS, Full HD - 60 FPS, HD - 120 FPS
• Interface: USB Type-C
• Wireless Connections: Wi-Fi
• Synchronization with mobile application: yes
• Weight: 85g

Daytime 4K Shooting:

The model is also presented in several configuration options.

Sj8PRO - the most expensive eighth series camera

It is this device that is the top when choosing a good camera with a 4K 60 frames per second mode and at the same time an affordable price. Of the budget models, only Xiaomi Yi 4K, which we reviewed a little higher, can compare with it. Still, the Sj8Pro is more of a professional camera.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Processor: Ambarella H22S85
  
• Matrix: Sony IMX377 12 Mp
  
• Viewing angle: 170 degrees
• Objective lens diameter: 2.88mm
• Stabilization: 3-axis gyroscope
• Display: OLED touch 2.33 inches
• Battery: 1200 MAh, 90 minutes of continuous shooting in 4K with the screen off and Wi-fi
• Maximum micro SD support: up to 128GB
• Shooting mode: 4K - 30/60 FPS, 2K - 30/60 FPS, Full HD - 60/120 FPS, HD - 240 FPS
• Interface: USB Type-C
• Wireless Connections: Wi-Fi
• Synchronization with mobile application: yes
• Weight: 85g
• Size (approximate): Height: 4.1cm, Length: 6.25cm, Width: 2.9cm

Many noted that with the release of the new Sjcam families, gadgets are only getting better. And the design of the sj8 Pro is made with high quality and conscientiously. The body is made of pleasant soft-touch plastic. Which will not allow the device to slip out of your hands, even if you are wearing gloves.

The monochrome screen on the front side of the device will help you take vlogs and save battery power for as long as possible. The 2.33 inch touchscreen display has already proven itself to be highly responsive and glitch free.

The camera, like the previous models, is equipped with a 1/4 ″ thread for mounting mounts and has several options for a complete set. Connection only through a single USB Type-C, to which, by the way, it is possible to connect an external microphone. This will be useful for video bloggers.

Cons:

• There is no stabilization when shooting 4K 60FPS (4K30FPS only). Although the camera is claiming to be a pro, its processor is not so powerful. As, for example, in GoPro 7, which easily copes with this. But the costs of these models vary significantly among themselves.
• In previous lines, gadgets could be used like a webcam. Sj8Pro has no such function.

Let's go through the settings in detail:

You can also see a detailed manual in images and download yourself.

Daytime shooting in 4K 60FPS mode:

4K 60FPS Night Scene:

360 degree action cameras

We have sorted out the standard set, now with regard to the unusual function of panoramic shooting in 360 degrees. The availability of such cameras is also diverse. Let's try to highlight the best of the best. TOP 3 budget cameras with two lenses.

Insta 360 Nano

This is the most budgetary camera model of this brand. It was made especially for owners of iphone (6 and above) and ipad. The device connects to a smartphone or tablet via the Lightning connector. The camera shoots a panoramic picture in all 360 degrees: top, bottom, front, back, left and right.

The camera has the ability to shoot streams (live broadcasts) on YouTube or Facebook. And if you don't want to carry it in conjunction with a smartphone, please. Just shoot it and record video as you please, just like on a regular action camera. In this case, the device is equipped with a slot for a memory card.

In short, the gadget is ideal for apple lovers and social networks. The taken photos and videos can be immediately uploaded to the network via a smartphone.

Cool Insta360 Nano Camera Review:

Another Chinese, but already performed by a panoramic camera. I must say right away that a big plus of this model is moisture resistance and resistance to low temperatures. That allows you to use the camera, for example, for winter sports or take pictures even in the rain (not intended for immersion in water!).

The camera body itself is made of durable aluminum alloy, while the front and back are made of quality plastic. The device is dustproof and can operate from -10 degrees below zero. Panoramic shots from this gadget are simply amazing. With the help of a mobile application, there is a synchronization with a smartphone.

The camera package is sufficient: the camera itself, a protective case, micro-usb, a small tripod and instructions.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Processor: Ambarella A12
  
• Matrix: Sony IMX206 16 Mp
  
• Viewing angle: 190 degrees
• Low temperature resistance: -10 to -45 degrees Celsius
• Stabilization: yes
• Protection: IP67
• Display: none
• Battery: non-removable 1600 MAh
• Maximum micro SD support: up to 128GB
• Shooting mode: 3.5K - 30 FPS, 2K - 30/60 FPS
• Interface: micro-USB
• Wireless Connections: Wi-Fi
• Synchronization with mobile application: yes
• Weight: 109 g
• Size (approximate): Height: 6.8cm Length: 7.8cm Width: 2.4cm

Users say that when stitching a video in a special application for this camera (Mi Sphere Camera), the picture quality is very, VERY lost and leaves much to be desired. Plus, do not forget that YouTube also compresses video a lot.

An example of video filming on Xiaomi mijia 360 °, the author of the video shoots the Crimean beauties from Mount Ai-Petri:

The review compares the original of this video and the converted YouTube version (at 8:57 am):

As you can see, this camera shoots a fairly high-quality and bright picture. And the fact that it is shooting in full 360 degrees makes this model attractive and well-sold.

Minuses:

• Non-removable battery
• Battery heating during long-term operation
• Great loss of quality when converting video to social. the network

Samsung Gear 360 (2017)

This camera is not quite a success model of the famous electronics brand. But still, it will be included in this review, as it also has some advantages over the previous models.

Firstly, this gadget features an existing grip for more convenient shooting. Secondly, the device syncs perfectly with both Apple and Android. And thirdly, the picture quality and noise reduction during video recording will undoubtedly delight the owners of this panoramic camera.

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Matrix: CMOX, 15 MP
  
• Viewing angle: 190 degrees
• Stabilization: no
• Display: yes
• Widescreen photo mode: yes
• Battery: non-removable 1160 MAh
• Maximum micro SD support: up to 256GB
• Shooting mode: 4K 24 frames per second
• Interface: USB Type C
• Wireless Connections: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth
• Synchronization with mobile application: yes
• Weight: 130g
• Size (approximate): Height: 10.1cm Length: 4.6cm Width: 4.5cm

Of the minuses, it can be noted that the product was not very convenient for users in household use. Many rejected the unusual shape of the camera, which was supposed to make it easier to shoot, not make it more difficult. In general, like the first Samsung Gear 360, so this one could not meet the expectations of buyers.

Panoramic shooting 4K 24 frames per second:

Full HD 60fps shooting:

GoPro Hero7 White

Finally, let's take a look at the most affordable camera in terms of price-performance ratio for beginners. By the way, this model is slightly more expensive than the options discussed above, but it includes all the necessary functions and excellent picture quality.

The advantages of this model are:

• Immersion in water up to 10 meters deep, without using a protective box
• Voice control, including in Russian
• High-quality videos and colorful photos

Minuses:

• Non-removable built-in battery
• Full HD video recording only
• Synchronization problems with android (no problems found with iphone)

SHOW SPECIFICATIONS

• Processor: GP1
  
• Matrix: CMOS 12 Mp
  
• Viewing angle: no information anywhere
• Immersion in water without protection: up to 10 meters
• Voice control: available in several languages, including Russian
• Stabilization: biaxial
• Display: touch 2 inches
• Sound: 2 built-in microphones, noise reduction
• Battery: non-removable 1100 MAh
• Maximum micro SD support: up to 128GB
• Shooting mode: Full Hd - 30/60 FPS
• Interface: micro-USB, HDMI
• Wireless connections: Wi-Fi, bluetooth
• Synchronization with mobile application: yes
• Weight: 92g
• Size (approximate): Height: 5cm Length: 6.2cm Width: 2.8cm

There are three cameras released in the Hero7 line. As in Sjcam, this family has the most expensive pro camera - Black, the golden mean - Silver and the youngest for beginners - White. By the way, many asked the question: why is the name "white" if the gadget itself is gray? The manufacturers replied: "white, because this is the lightest model in the line."

Comparison of shooting with three models. Unfortunately, we could not find a good Russian-language review:

These models of action cameras occupy the list of inexpensive gadgets available for the user in 2019. All presented devices are popular among buyers and have a large number of positive reviews.

Undoubtedly, mini cameras will be able to decorate any family album with colorful and bright moments from life. And also diversify the shooting of active sports, leave a panoramic 360-degree shot as a souvenir, or become the best friend of a video blogger.

Have you ever wondered if you want to record the moment of your first scuba diving and capture the beauty of the underwater depths? Or maybe record your spontaneous mountain bike ride? But then you realize that your video or camera is not quite suitable for such adventures. Is it too bulky and heavy, and the slightest penetration of water through the body threatens to end up with expensive repairs or a trip to the nearest hardware store for a new camera? Then the action camera is your choice.

“My digital camera is no worse than your action cameras” - this is what many people say who are not familiar with the functionality of this device, did not hold it in their hands and, at best, saw them from afar. So what is difference between usually a camera and an action camera?

Firstly, one of the main differences of this type of device is its the size... By itself, it is quite compact and fits comfortably in the palm of your hand. So, many models are slightly larger than the size of a matchbox. In addition, every year manufacturers are trying to make them smaller and smaller.

Secondly, their the weight... Unlike conventional gadgets, the weight of which can reach one and a half kilograms and, not taking into account the lenses, which can increase the total size of the equipment up to a kilogram, action camcorders weigh only a few tens of grams. This result is achieved through the use, in the case, of light metal alloys and reinforced plastic.

The third difference follows directly from the purpose of this device - strength... Without this aspect, this gadget would lose the meaning of its original purpose, namely the ability to record in extreme conditions. Therefore, devices of this type most often withstand falls from great heights, strong impacts on the surface and, of course, are waterproof. Not all conventional camcorders are waterproof, let alone such an indicator of durability.

And finally, the last and important difference - optics... One of the main problems with conventional cameras is focus adjustment and autofocus errors. But in action devices, this problem is completely absent due to the peculiarity of the lens structure. They use fixed focus ultra wide-angle lenses that have a large depth of field. This technology eliminates the need for autofocus entirely, and the large field of view eliminates framing and viewfinder.

In general, this type of gadget is more independent from the user, as it selects the best settings for recording video and lacks lens settings.

How to choose an action camera

Choosing among the many devices that are currently on the market, you need to be completely sure of the purpose for which you need this gadget. Indeed, depending on this, you should pay attention to the different characteristics and functionality of cameras that you may need. Next, we will consider the main characteristics that you should pay attention to when choosing.

Video shooting quality

Video quality is mainly affected by 3 components. Lens, matrix and processing processor.

Lens

In general, all devices of this type use wide angle lenses... This is due to the design of the optics, the wider the angle of view on the lens, the shorter the lens itself and the greater the depth of field. To make it clearer, the deeper the depth of field, the more objects appear clearly in the frame at near and far distances.

Basically, manufacturers do not indicate which optics are installed in their designs, but there are exceptions in the form of Sony, which is famous for its high-quality lenses.

Matrix

The most important among the components of this device is the matrix, this is a kind of analogue of photographic film. Matrix works according to the principle- the larger the size of the matrix, the more light falls on its pixel elements and, accordingly, a higher quality image will be obtained at the output.

It should be understood that one cannot escape the laws of physics and the action camera cannot be larger inside than outside, therefore they have small matrices in comparison with SLR cameras.
Also, when writing to dark room or at night, the video quality will be noticeably worse, since most devices are not designed for use in low light.

Matrix resolution- a rather conditional aspect, since the data indicated by the manufacturer are not always comparable with the real state of affairs. Some manufacturers go for marketing gimmicks and indicate the maximum resolution of the matrix, for example 8 megapixels, but in fact, an image with a resolution of 1.5 megapixels will be displayed due to digital image processing during shooting.

CPU

The processor in the camcorder performs an auxiliary function, but this does not mean that the quality of this element can be neglected. The processor is the main processing power of the device. It often happens that a high-quality matrix is ​​installed in a gadget, capable of shooting video in 4K resolution, but the processor, which must process the video at the time of recording, simply cannot cope with the load and video quality artificially underestimate... Such tricks are often used by Chinese manufacturers, they indicate the possibility of recording video in 4K resolution, when in fact the processor cannot cope with such a load. This is due to the technology of information storage and image processing. During video recording, the processor processes and compresses data for further storage on a memory card or in the internal memory of the gadget.

And finally, the simplest example that can be used to show how the processor affects the operation of the video camera is the speed of the menu and visual components on the display. If you go into the menu, and it loads within 10 seconds, then you should know - this is due to the processor. But no one canceled the optimization of the software. So, buying a cheap device from a Chinese manufacturer, you run the risk of running into poor-quality work of programmers, and your device will stop working as soon as possible. The same cannot be said about devices from the middle and expensive price range from Sony, Xiaomi and GoPro.

Number of frames

The gold standard for the number of frames adopted by the film industry is 24 frames per second... It is this number of frames that is optimal for smooth human perception of the video. But in the realities of action cameras, there are some other factors to consider. For example, if you decide to record your motorcycle ride on rough terrain, then a gadget that records video at a speed of 30 frames per second is definitely not enough for you, let alone 24 frames.

30 frames / sec- an excellent solution for recording video material in everyday life: record a vacation with friends on the seashore, a memorable birthday or a trip to an observation deck with a beautiful view.

60 frames- we can say, the average and the best option. Suitable if you want to record both the active moments of your life, and just record a smooth video blog about how you walk in the capital of Italy.

120 frames- This option is definitely intended for extreme sports and high speed motion. This is the frame rate you need to record your skydive.

240 shots- an option that is found in models from an expensive price category. It is designed for recording video using the slow motion effect.

Viewing angle

In most devices of this type, the viewing angle is 120 ° and goes up to 170 °. This provides such a panoramic shooting effect. At the same time, due to such a wide viewing angle, a large number of elements are placed in the frame and it is impossible to concentrate on one thing. Also, on cheap models with a wide viewing angle, there is image deformation or the so-called “fish-eye” effect, but in expensive devices it is corrected with the help of software processing.

But there are exceptions, some devices have lenses with a viewing angle of 75 or 90 degrees. Such devices are great for recording a video blog, since besides the person taking pictures of himself, fewer unnecessary elements get into the frame.

Protection against external influences

The choice of the type of protection against external influences is a very important part of the choice, since the user needs to know exactly in what conditions the recording will be made.

Impact protection- great for riding a motorcycle over rough terrain or for those who like to ride a bike in the mountains, as it greatly increases the survival rate of the gadget.

Water resistance- a must if you go diving or like to swim with a video camera. There are models with full protection from water, and options where special sealed boxes are used to protect the gadget, which can withstand immersion up to 30 meters.

Dust protection - necessary in mountainous areas where there is a huge amount of fine dust. Also, it will not be superfluous during filming on the beach, because getting in the sand can end up badly enough for your gadget.

Frost resistance- if you are a fan of conquering another mountain peak or simply live in the far north, then when choosing a video camera, you should definitely think about buying a model with frost resistance.

Autonomy

Camcorders of this type are equipped with a rechargeable lithium-ion battery. That is, almost the same batteries that are installed in conventional smartphones, but due to the size features, they are much smaller.

In stand-alone mode, a conventional action device can work for 2–2.5 hours, and in more expensive models up to 4–5 hours.

Remote control

So, the first option is remote control, which implemented using the remote control, but not all manufacturers use this opportunity. The most famous models that can be controlled with a remote control are gadgets from manufacturers Sony and GoPro. With it, you can shoot at long distances, and on some models, observe through the screen on the communicator what exactly your device is removing and change its settings. In Sony models, there is a version of the remote control in the form of a gadget, which is attached to the hand.

The second option is control using a smartphone... This is a more versatile option, since smartphone control is implemented even in cheaper models using universal applications. The main thing is that the selected camera has bluetooth or Wi-Fi.

Stabilization

Even professional operators find it difficult to hold the device so that the image does not shake during recording. Therefore, it was developed image stabilization... Stabilization can be divided into 2 types: digital and optical.

Digital stabilization is a fairly simple stabilization option that is found in inexpensive models. This type works by "cropping the edge" of the image in order to flatten the perspective.

Optical - supported in expensive models. In this case, stabilization is due to the fact that the lens itself moves with the movement of the hands to stabilize the image.

Night shooting

Most often, the night shooting function is implemented using software, since the quality of recording in the dark directly depends on the quality of the matrix installed on the device. Often, the mention of this mode is used as a PR move, since due to the technical specification, the devices cannot boast of high-quality shooting in low light.

Display

Not all action devices have a display. In such cases, if the manufacturer did not take care of convenience, viewing the footage or setting up the device is done using connected smartphone.

Another option is models with simple monochrome screen, where you can see the battery charge or change the settings for recording.

Sometimes, the manufacturer implements a display using a plug-in on which you can view the footage, but it is worth noting that in such cases the dimensions of the device increase noticeably.

And finally, the most advanced and ideal option is the presence of a built-in screen with touch cover... With it, you can configure the device and watch videos and photos in the gallery. Such a display is present in the latest models of GoPro and Xiaomi cameras.

Wireless connection

Different camera models are available Bluetooth,Wi-Fi and NFC. Using a wireless connection, you can realize control using a remote control or a smartphone, as well as, for example, free up a memory card and internal memory of the device.

GPS sensor

GPS-sensors are quite a universal thing, with the help of it, you can build a route of your trip when watching a video or display it on a map.

Also, thanks to him, you can use your device in as a DVR to your car.

Supported memory cards

If you do not have enough internal memory of your gadget, then you should think about buying an additional memory card. These devices support format cards microSDXC and microSDHC... The choice of this type of cards is due to their small size and rather high write speed. For example, a 32Gb memory card is enough for 2 hours of continuous recording in FullHD format. To record video in 4K, you should think about buying a memory card with 64Gb or more, because a minute of such video takes almost 1Gb.

Body weight and shape

Almost all models of the device weigh less than 100 grams and the difference of 10-20 grams is generally not very significant. But here body shape can be quite an important element, for example, devices with an elongated body shape reduce air resistance and are perfect for skydiving or riding at high speed. By the way, one of the smallest action cameras GoPro HERO 4 Session with dimensions of 39 × 39 × 37 mm and weighing 72 g.

Mount type

Most devices support additional attachments to the body, in order to secure the camera as firmly as possible to your helmet while cycling or just on your head. Also, it is worth checking the special sealed boxes for underwater recording.

In general, the gadget can be fixed anywhere, the main thing is to have special mounts with you, which you can buy depending on the shooting you want to take.

Interface

Each manufacturer tries to stand out with certain elements, quite often the highlight of many models is its user-friendly interface.

On cheap models, you will not see any design delights or more functionality, since the price is appropriate, and such manufacturers will not even think about ergonomics. In general, try to choose among cameras that are officially sold on the domestic market or where it is registered Russian support or at least English. Otherwise, you run the risk of running into a model where only the Chinese language will be supported, without the support of the Russian language.

Price categories

Choosing in which price category you need an action device is one of the most difficult and crucial moments, because it is here that you need to understand what you still need from this gadget.

Up to 5000 rubles- these are devices supplied, as a rule, by Chinese manufacturers. You may be told that this device records video material in 4K, it has protection from everything and that there is no better quality for the money. But do not recklessly buy such gadgets one copy for each family member. Half of the declared functionality will most likely not work or will not work as it should, and buying such an action device is tantamount to playing Russian roulette, because it is not known how lucky you are and whether it will break after a week of use.

From 5000 to 10000 rubles - already a more acceptable price level. Such devices mostly support honest FullHD shooting and with proper search, you can find models with protection from drops and dust. You can also find devices with support for wireless control, the main thing is that the device has a Bluetooth module. Perfect for those who are not yet ready to pay a lot of money for a camera, but also do not want to buy a pig in a poke.

From 10,000 to 25,000 rubles - the best option for those people who already know what they need from an action device. At this price point, you can find models with honest 4K video recording, various types of protection from external influences, as well as remote control using a remote control. Accordingly, fast work and high quality matrices are included.

From 25,000 rubles - camcorders in this price range are designed more for professional use. Models with the best optics, high-quality matrix and durable batteries, the recording speed can reach up to 240 frames per second. It is these models that are doused with all the available functionality, but it is better to buy such devices for specific purposes or work.

Best action cameras

Below are the most optimal options that you can buy on the market right now.

GoPro HERO5

GoPro has long established a foothold in the action camera market and is one of the first to commercialize this type of camera. GoPro HERO5 supports shooting in 4K format, as well as support for night mode. The device has a sealed water-resistant case, as well as the ability to control using voice commands and support for Bluetooth and Wi-Fi. The gadget has a display with sensor support. Available recording options video at 240 frames per second with HD resolution, as well as at 120 frames per second with FullHD resolution.

GoPro HERO5 is one of the most reliable options to buy, but the price is right.

Price - from 23 to 24 thousand rubles

YI 4K Action Camera

The gadget from the Chinese manufacturer Xiaomi, which is objectively regarded as the best analogue of GoPro cameras. Supports 4K shooting with 240 fps recording, 155 ° field of view. The device has touchscreen, with which you can change settings and view footage, as well as support for Bluetooth and Wi-Fi. The most balanced option in relation to price to quality in this category.

Price - from 12 to 13 thousand rubles.

Sony HDR-AS50

The Sony HDR-AS50 is Sony's attempt at making an action camera in the budget segment. Device supports shooting FullHD at 120 fps and HD shooting at 60 fps for good quality footage. This model does not have Bluetooth and Wi-Fi support. But unlike other cameras, this camera comes with an aqua box - for filming underwater.

The average price is 12 thousand rubles.

In general, the market for action cameras is now so vast that it is not difficult to get lost in it, but this article was created precisely in order to understand what you need from a modern device.