The balcony in Khrushchev, which has retained its original appearance, is a rather depressing sight by modern standards. And only proper repair is able to bring it into a decent and attractive appearance, into a functional state.

Balconies in "Khrushchev" are simple structures. Most often they are open type with metal fencing elements. However, the simplicity of the design carries with it some danger for making any changes. Therefore, each stage of repair work must be approached deliberately with due care and accuracy.

A complete reconstruction of the balcony in "Khrushchev" begins with a complete clearing of the site, removal of interior and exterior trim, old frames and glass (if any), that is, everything that can somehow interfere. In practice, only the original parapet should remain.

Features of glazing balconies "Khrushchev"

It is simply unthinkable to talk today about the repair of the Khrushchev balcony and ignore such an event as its glazing. To secure the operation of such a design, its installation requires compliance with specific design features:

• to strengthen the existing balcony structure;
• given the unreliability of the old railing and the existing iron frame, a new support member and frame must be used.

The Khrushchev balcony, like the house itself, was built at one time from low-quality concrete, so it is not surprising that the balcony slab may already crumble. To proceed with such an important event as glazing, it is necessary to reinforce the concrete slab and accurately calculate the load of the new window system.


With any defect in the future caracas (it is thin or rusted), it is replaced or fixed with a thicker metal profile. In this case, welding work is necessarily used. in addition to greater reliability, it also allows the following changes:

• removal of the balcony by about 30 cm, increasing the area of ​​​​the balcony, as well as
• take out an additional window sill and save even so a small area.

The most optimal version of the balcony frame would be the following.

• Pre-calculate the number and length of the required metal profile, and how much weight the parts to be taken out can withstand.
• Remove the old parapet.
• Weld the solid frame in stages, securely fixing it to the reinforced concrete base and to the walls of the house.
• Weld the outriggers with the supports at an angle of 45°.
• to ensure even installation of frames of metal-plastic window systems.

Glazing types

Many, making repairs to a small balcony, readily go to additional costs and glaze it.

Closed balcony:

• protected from street noise,
• keeps warm in winter
• prevents the ingress of various precipitation into the apartment,
• looks neat and aesthetic.

Glazing can be done in three frame options:

• wooden;
• plastic;
• aluminum.

• Wood is characterized by great warmth and excellent aesthetic appearance. But temperature fluctuations lead to the fact that window sashes begin to close poorly over time, therefore, they will protect the interior space much worse.

• plastic frames from this point of view, it is much more preferable. Plastic as a material is very malleable, it is not afraid of cold, heat, or ultraviolet radiation. Frames from it can have any shape or size. They are very reliable and durable, but the weight of the plastic frame is very high, and most likely it will not be able to withstand its small Khrushchev balcony.

• aluminum frames- This is perhaps the most optimal of the listed options. They are very durable, but they weigh much less than plastic or wood. Aluminum frames can "boast" of a particularly small thickness of the structure, which, in turn, contributes to a significant reduction in weight (for balconies of this type, this is, of course, extremely important), provide the necessary flow of sunlight into the adjacent room. This design allows the installation of sliding doors - another step in ensuring maximum usable area.

Of course, objections can immediately be heard that aluminum windows are not able to fully meet the requirements of thermal protection of the balcony.

It's time to remember that manufacturers currently offer absolutely unique profiles for aluminum windows. In their design, special inserts made of insulation or plastic are installed. These profiles only slightly increase the weight of the frames, while the thermal insulation performance increases several times.

Strengthening the parapet

With glazing, presumably, everything is clear. Now let's decide on the material that will strengthen the parapet, but will not significantly affect the weight. Among the latest wall materials worth noting.

• They have excellent thermal insulation performance, which is quite important when repairing a balcony. They are usually laid on a special glue. Since this does not create seams, the likelihood of the formation of "cold bridges" is excluded.
• Foam blocks can be made to order of the thickness that will not particularly affect the size of the balcony room.
• Despite its light weight, the material has excellent strength characteristics.

Balcony insulation

First, the balcony needs to be insulated. This is done before the end of the glazing work. A frame made of wooden slats or rails made of metal profiles is installed. It will serve as the basis for future decoration. A heat insulator, for example, mineral wool, is placed either under the frame or in the space between the rails. The insulation should be of sufficient thickness, and if possible, it is even better to lay it in several layers. Only after that the finishing material is laid.

The same mineral wool can also be used on the inside, although the choice of heaters today is quite wide, for example:

• Styrofoam;
• expanded polystyrene;
• fiberglass;
• and other materials.

Finishing a small "Khrushchev" balcony

It all depends on the tastes, preferences, perhaps somewhere on the fantasies of the owners of the apartment. But in addition to taste, when choosing a finishing material, one should adhere to the requirements regarding their weight. For example, to finish the floor of the Khrushchev balcony, it is better to opt for a laminate, linoleum or board than to lay porcelain stoneware or ceramic tiles. In addition to the weight characteristics, the insulation under them fits easily. And this is a necessary thing for a balcony.

Khrushchev's layout is considered unsuccessful and no one seeks to live in such an apartment. Although there was a time when people dreamed of getting such a living space. But now the owners are paying attention to the low level of the ceiling, a small kitchen and bathroom, as well as a balcony unsuitable for use in winter.

We will talk about it now, since it can be remade, as well as all such housing, to form a cozy place for a quality life for people. But for this it is necessary to organize a complete repair of the balcony, taking into account the modern vision of this process. As a result, it should be completely glazed, insulated and landscaped.

Where to start?

It is necessary to inspect the current condition of the balcony, since it was created many years ago. Usually it is required to create a new profile to install glass based on wood, plastic or aluminum. Often there is none at all and the balcony has only a metal fence.

But, if the insufficient strength of the balcony slab is revealed, then this may become a significant problem. Well, if it can be strengthened without replacement. And, if a replacement is required, then it will be very expensive and take a long time.

And now you can see a photo of the balcony in Khrushchev after reconstruction based on various design solutions. Do you want one for yourself too? “Looks good on the outside, but very cozy on the inside. I can't even believe that this room could be so transformed.

Let's return to the balcony slab, since it is considered the main part of this room. Everything rests on it and it is mounted deep into the thickness of the wall to ensure the safety of long-term operation.

Based on modern fashion, owners often redesign the balcony design. They remove the inner wall with the window to eventually connect the balcony to the living room and kitchen, forming a spacious room.

But due to such interference, unexpected problems can arise:

• Without the pressure of the inner wall, the stability of the balcony slab noticeably decreases and it does not hold as securely as before, which may even lead to its collapse;
• You will have to move the battery for the central heating system. But this is not necessary in all cases, because sometimes it is well placed and can be left in place;
• To guarantee safety, it will be necessary to ensure reliable fixation of the balcony slab. To do this, various fasteners are used that can withstand a large mass.

Important: If the plate is destroyed in some places, then it will have to be repaired. If possible, it is recommended to build up a reinforcing mesh and close small cracks with a cement screed. To increase the allowable pressure limit on it, struts are used, a screed of a vertical row of balconies using a rack.

It is impossible to repair or strengthen the balcony on your own, since this is a specific job, which is particularly responsible, since collapse is very dangerous.

Moving on to glazing

If the balcony is reliable and there is no reason to worry for this reason, you can proceed to mounting the profile and installing windows. Nowadays, glazing has become a common job, and no one is surprised by the presence of high-quality protection for a balcony.

Tip: Before starting the glazing, you will have to contact the BTI, as required by the laws of the Russian Federation. Otherwise, if you want to sell your home, there may be difficulties.

This also applies to other changes in the design of housing.

Now you can proceed to the main stage of landscaping the balcony. It must be borne in mind that the glazing of balconies in Khrushchev has specific features.

There is not much space here and everything is done as if in square forms. But in general, you can rely on the following methods:

• The classic version of glazing based on a deaf lower section;
• Panoramic glazing.

But subject to the work of a high-quality designer, it is possible to develop an individual approach to the process of installing glasses. The frame can be created using various materials:

• Aluminum is considered the most suitable of them; in fact, because of this, it has become very popular among Russians;
• But the PVC-based profile is also very convenient and it is almost as popular as the first option;
• Welded construction based on metal frames is distinguished by a moderate price and long-term operation;
• The wooden frame has less successful performance characteristics, but it is considered the most environmentally friendly;
• A modern approach based on frameless glazing with the use of a translucent surface stands out in particular.

Any balcony decoration in Khrushchev, maybe based on a cold or warm option. It depends on the purpose of this room. With the help of the first, you can protect yourself from rain, powerful wind and snow. The second will form a cozy atmosphere even in winter and will allow you to spend a lot of time on its area without feeling the effects of low temperatures.

Usually, the warm version is chosen by residents of the northern regions of the Russian Federation, since they need warming for almost the entire duration of the year. Based on this, preference is usually given to a PVC profile or an aluminum version with a polyurethane insert.

How to make the interior decoration of such a balcony?

For this, a decorative finish based on wooden lining and sheathing panels is used, taking into account the use of any type of wood. But a modern approach to creating a cozy atmosphere inside this room involves the use of alternative materials:

• Drywall is very convenient and can be painted or covered with wallpaper;
• PVC panels are often used;
• Various cork panels are very convenient;
• You can rely on siding or plastic lining.

If we talk about the price, then it should be noted that cork panels are considered the most expensive of this list. But they are distinguished by the naturalness of the material and resistance to bacterial infection.

Most often, this coating is used to work with a balcony in a children's room, since contact with it is absolutely safe for a child or an adult and will not cause an allergic skin reaction.

To cover the floor is used:

• Linoleum based on a color that matches the design;
• Laminate;
• Quality carpet;
• Reliability of a parquet covering;
• But most often used ceramic tiles.

Important: In the case of ceramic tiles, it is necessary to take into account its large weight, since the Khrushchev balcony is not designed for excessive pressure and may collapse.

It is necessary to make sure that the balcony slab can easily support the weight of the tiles, other interior elements and people visiting this room.

What is required for insulation?

If the balcony is conceived as a place for regular long-term visits, it must be reliably insulated. For this you can use:

• An extruded version of Styrofoam;
• Ordinary foam;
• mineral wool;
• A foil version of polyethylene foam based on a metal part directed towards the inside of the balcony.

How to improve the balcony?

To do this, you can use various ideas for decorating a balcony invented by designers or rely on your own imagination. From the balcony you can do:

• Comfortable bar based on the window sill, which replaces the countertop;
• An office that allows you to retire from family members if they interfere with urgent matters;
• A playroom for the entertainment of children so that they do not interfere with adults doing their own thing;
• Workshop for various creative activities;
• A flower room for growing various rare plants, since here they will have excellent access to the sun's rays;
• Home gym, if space allows for the necessary sports equipment;
• A room for relaxing and contemplating the movement of clouds or studying the stars with a telescope at night.

Now you have received a lot of tips to help transform this type of balcony. With the help of them, you can create a design for a balcony in Khrushchev based on a modern style and do not hesitate to show it to friends, colleagues, neighbors.

We hope that our recommendations will help you in the process of creating a cozy and comfortable place for the chosen purpose of its use. Agree! And you had no idea that out of an outdated balcony you can make a room for full use.

Photo design balcony in Khrushchev

Balconies in historical Khrushchev houses do not differ in interesting constructive solutions, everything is simple to the point of primitiveness and not spectacular - this is a minimal open space with a metal fence, being on which there is a feeling of danger and unreliability of the structure. And, probably, it is not accidental, at least, any changes should be made to them only after a preliminary revision of the concrete panel and metal elements.

Also, when performing any repair work, increased safety measures should be applied. Despite the above disadvantages in relation to such balconies, the townsfolk have long and successfully turned these few square meters of space into a full-fledged appendage to their small usable living space in the form of a separately equipped room, albeit small in size.

The start of work is preceded by a small design project, in which, along with other activities, it is imperative to provide for the materials that you will need for repairs. Why do we focus on materials? Repair and glazing of a balcony in Khrushchev belongs to the category of high complexity. And the main criterion is that the permissible weight of balcony structures and elements on the old balcony slab should be observed. Firstly, the glazing of such a balcony should be made with wooden or aluminum elements, because of all types of materials used for glazing, they are the lightest.

Here you should make a choice between them: on the one hand, warm, “living” wood, but more expensive, on the other hand, cheaper, practical and spectacular aluminum windows, but “cold”. Also, the design of the execution of the working opening under the window determines the essential fundamental of the repair work. Currently, the vast majority of ordinary people prefer the remote version of the glazing. Such a design contributes to an increase in the useful space of the room, and for such a small balcony as “Khrushchev’s”, a gain of several tens of centimeters is a solid addition to the cramped space.

Material Requirements

We figured out the glazing, now it is necessary to select other materials that would most fully meet the requirements for the repair of such a specific balcony as “Khrushchev”. After all, this is an open-type structure, so its enclosing elements, namely the parapet, should be protected with stronger and denser materials. But again, do not forget that we are limited by the load on the balcony slab, this structure does not allow the use of elements and structures of great weight. Therefore, in this case, the products used must be light and at the same time durable, especially for wall materials.

What can the market offer us to solve these conditions? Foam blocks fully comply with this criterion - they have excellent thermal insulation properties, which solves the problem of thermal insulation of the balcony. The blocks are mounted with a special glue, thanks to which there are no seams between the blocks and, thus, a reliable barrier to cold outside air is created. In favor of foam blocks for the “Khrushchev” balcony, the possibility of choosing blocks according to the sizes you need also speaks, and thus you can adjust the thickness of the walls being built.

It is very important to correctly seal the joints and gaps in all elements and structures. Particular care should be taken to blow out the places of important joints of the ceiling, parapet and walls with glazing elements with mounting foam.

Balcony insulation

First of all, the balcony must be insulated from the outside. This work should be done immediately after finishing the glazing. In order for the insulation to be of high quality and reliable, it is necessary to make a working frame for insulating materials from wooden slats or a metal profile. The frame is mounted on the surface of the parapet in such a way that it can simultaneously take on the sheathing materials of the outer and inner parts of the fence. The insulation itself - it can be polystyrene, mineral wool or another (as a rule, mineral wool is used) - on which you choose, is placed in the space between the rails or frame profiles. The thermal insulation product should be as thick as possible, and if possible, it would be very good to use two or three layers of insulation. Now comes the turn of finishing materials.

Mineral wool is also well suited for insulating the rest of the wall surfaces and the ceiling, although there are many other materials of this class with decent thermal insulation characteristics:

• polystyrene (with a large range of density and thickness);
• expanded polystyrene;
• penofol (new generation material);
• fiberglass.

This is not a complete list of thermal insulation materials with which you can perform high-quality insulation of the “Khrushchev” balcony.

Balcony decoration

There are no strict requirements for facing the surfaces of the balcony - the law of addictions, preferences, tastes and fantasies of the owner of the apartment applies here. Therefore, the selection of materials is carried out precisely from the considerations of the owners. This, of course, does not mean that you should immediately buy the first material that comes across and looks spectacular. At the beginning, take your time and carefully familiarize yourself with the performance of the product, which, along with other satisfactory qualities, should have the lowest possible weight. So when looking for flooring materials, you can immediately pass by ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware. Another thing is to spend time near stands with laminate, linoleum, boards or plywood, under which you can place insulation. Any of these materials is quite suitable for finishing the balcony floor.

For wall and parapet decoration, the market is also able to offer a large selection of finishing materials that will transform the surface of the wall and parapet to a pleasant unrecognizability, make it spectacular and cozy. Of course, you will have to carefully weigh everything in order to decide which of the materials to give preference to:

• plastic or decorative panels;
• wooden lining;
• high-tech liquid wallpaper;
• textured plaster;
• wallpaper or paint;
• cork panels.

Regarding the ceiling, you will not have such difficulties, because here everything is much simpler. The ceiling can be trimmed with plastic, wallpapered or simply painted. Regardless of the choice, your balcony will have a beautiful, practical ceiling.

Outcome

So, we went through a theoretical digression of the difficult path of repairing a balcony in a “Khrushchev” house. From this article, you have a certain opinion, and you understand that repairing such a balcony is not an easy task.

We emphasize once again - in this case, the successful transformation of an open space on all sides called a “balcony” into a full-fledged room will be provided to you only by high-quality and light weight materials. Therefore, regarding materials, it will not be superfluous if you consult with professional builders.

Another point - you may argue that the windows recommended for your balcony will not provide sufficient heat savings. Of course, plastic multi-chamber windows would be ideal. In some ways, you are right, however, aluminum windows of the modern generation with special plastic inserts or insulation will fully solve the issue of thermal insulation of the room, and this despite their relatively low weight. Also, do not forget that aluminum profile windows are cheaper than other similar products made from other materials.

We focused your attention on the fact that a foam block is best suited for the walls and parapet of your balcony. As you can see, the recommended aluminum windows and foam blocks are new generation products, so when choosing other materials, also give preference to those made using modern technologies if the issue cannot be resolved with traditional materials.

Against the backdrop of graceful modern buildings, old Khrushchevs often look rather pathetic. Especially if the balconies of five-story buildings remain the way they were conceived by the designers many decades ago. But the right repair can give new life to an old loggia, decorate the house externally and internally.

External alteration of the balcony in Khrushchev

Of course, many people would like to completely break the clumsy design of the Khrushchev balcony, decorating it with bright decor, wrought iron elements, glaze it with modern windows ... However, before embarking on global changes in the apartment, it is worth remembering: a balcony in Khrushchev is not only an ugly design, but often unreliable.

Usually it is an ordinary concrete slab of a small area, surrounded by a metal fence. Therefore, you can’t neglect the elementary safety rules when deciding to repair balconies in Khrushchev houses.

Before starting renovation...

Before proceeding directly to the repair, it is important to remember the preliminary steps:

1. To begin with, conduct a thorough audit of the quality and reliability of the concrete slab.
2. Check the strength of the metal elements of the balcony fence.
3. Determine the maximum allowable weight that the balcony structure can withstand.
4. Based on the data obtained, draw a tentative plan for future repairs.

Before starting work, check the condition of the balcony railing

Experts characterize the restoration of Khrushchev's balconies as a work of high complexity. It should be noted that they are right. Since the repair of a balcony in Khrushchev is fundamentally different from the installation and construction work in modern euro-houses.

The first main stage in the big business of balcony reconstruction is the creation of a design project. At this stage, it is worth deciding on the budget, choosing the style of the updated loggia, materials for sheathing, insulation, and glazing. True, the choice of building materials, given the importance of the stage, can be called a separate stage of reconstruction.

When hesitating between materials for glazing, it is important to make a choice not only in favor of aesthetics, the strength of window structures, but not to forget about another important detail: additional elements on the Khrushchev balcony should be as light as possible (in order to avoid accidents). That is why most often the choice of experienced craftsmen falls on aluminum or light wood.

The first step is the hardest

All cracks should be removed from the balcony slab

Smart people say: a good start is half the battle. In repair, the very first, and therefore the main step is the preparation of the premises. Yes, this is not the most pleasant stage of construction or reconstruction, but nowhere without it. As for the reconstruction of the loggia, here the first stage is the clearing of the concrete area from unnecessary things.

Step number two

After the balcony room was freed from everything superfluous, remove (if any) the old finish - external, internal. If the balcony was glazed, remove the old frames. Would you like to use them in the future?

Remove dust, dirt, repair, cover with fresh varnish or paint. Dreaming of upgrading? Make accurate measurements, order metal-plastic or make new wooden windows for the loggia with your own hands.

Step number three

Balcony slab restoration with reinforcing mesh

While the professionals are making new windows for the loggia, there is time to start restoring the concrete slab. If it is strong, without serious defects, then its repair can be reduced to a simple step of processing with cement mortar with the addition of a plasticizer. For more severe damage, you will have to resort to strengthening with a reinforcing mesh, screed.

Parapet - task number four

If, perhaps, difficulties should not arise with glazing, then it is worth talking about strengthening the fence in more detail. So that the movement of the "Khrushchev" balcony was safer, especially for children, it is important to focus on the restoration of the parapets.

Additional reinforcement will be blocks of different materials, brackets made of durable steel. But nevertheless, it is better to entrust the strengthening of loggias in Khrushchev houses to professional builders, because the strength and safety of the structure will depend on the quality of the work at this stage.

The right roof is everything

Installation of vinyl siding

In order to have a finished look after glazing, it is important to take care of the quality of the exterior finish, which will not only make the balcony beautiful from the side of the street, but protect it from atmospheric influences, blowing, and serve as additional thermal insulation. To do this, use materials that are reliable, practical in care, for example, vinyl siding. It does not crack, does not fade under the influence of different temperatures, sunlight, durable, easy to use.

If the loggia is located on the last floor, it is necessary to carry out the installation of the visor. The frame of the canopy is a metal guide that is attached to the facade of the building. From above, the frame is covered with a profiled flooring. This has excellent tightness, will protect the balcony in bad weather.

Last but not least, interior design.

What kind of balcony to give inside depends on the taste, financial capabilities of the owners. But it is worth noting that there are many design options that will suit Khrushchev. As for the floor, you should not make the structure heavier with ceramic tiles; it is better to resort to using lighter linoleum.

Moreover, modern stores offer a wide selection of goods. Decorate the walls by choosing wallpaper, lining, cork panels of the desired color, or buy several cans of paint and create your own design pattern on the walls. Regarding the ceiling - it can be decorated with clapboard or painted in a tone that is harmonious with the color of the walls.

Photo
What is a Khrushchev-type balcony in a panel house? This is a fairly simple structure, most often of an open nature, on which there are iron fences. Simplicity does not add functionality to them, and do-it-yourself repairs in Khrushchev are also quite a difficult task.

A balcony in Khrushchev can be brought into a decent, attractive and functional state with your own hands.

The difficulty is that after making changes and improvements during the repair process, one cannot count on one hundred percent reliability of the resulting design. The main condition for the repair of the balcony with your own hands is caution and accuracy.

And yet, you need to carefully choose the materials so that the repair in the "Khrushchev" is at a high level, since a lot depends on them. For example, weight. It is this indicator that will be fundamental when choosing a material in order to carry out repairs. You can use a tree, but not everyone can afford such a repair at a cost. Another option could be aluminum structures, preferably the lightest of all existing ones.

Regardless of the type of profile systems, glazing in any case protects the balcony well from dust, snow, drafts, and moisture.

The arrangement of the balcony in the "Khrushchev" can be done with your own hands, without involving specialists. But do not forget that professionals make repairs faster and better.

One of the important points in the repair in the "Khrushchev" is the design of the glazing. Often, owners are asked to arrange glazing with the so-called extension. This is done to expand the available space and increase the usable area. This option is possible with the use of appropriate materials.

Choosing the Right Materials

If everything is more or less clear with the glazing design, then it is necessary to select other materials necessary in order to carry out repairs. The open type involves strengthening the parapet with stronger materials than the existing fence. This must be done taking into account the weight of the material.

The best option for balconies located in the "Khrushchev" are foam blocks.

Balcony insulation scheme.

It is they who meet all the requirements for materials that are used to repair the balcony in Khrushchev. Why, you ask? It's connected:

• firstly, with their weight - they are quite light, but at the same time they are durable;
• secondly, with the qualities of thermal insulation - this is important for a device in a warm version. Their installation is carried out with the help of special glue, which means that there are practically no seams, as a result of which the penetration of cold will be difficult;
• thirdly, such blocks are also made to order, so that you can use foam blocks with a minimum thickness size, which will positively affect the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe balcony.

Do not forget about high-quality sealing of gaps and joints in the process of repair work. Be sure to pay attention to such junctions as a parapet, ceiling, wall with glazing elements.

Warming

The balcony is insulated by laying a layer of insulation between the layers of the outer and inner finishes.

Warming is carried out both outside and inside. After the glazing work has been completed, you can begin to insulate the balcony from the outside. For this purpose, a wooden frame is made, or a frame from a guide metal profile.

Its installation is carried out in such a way that the frame serves as the basis for future decoration. The insulation used (for example, mineral wool) is placed directly under the frame, or in the space between the slats. If there is such an opportunity, then it is necessary to make the insulation layer as thick as possible (2-3 layers). Then you can do the finishing work on the outside. For the insulation device on the inside, you can use the same mineral wool, but a number of other heat-insulating materials are also suitable. For example:

• penofol;
• Styrofoam;
• polystyrene (foamed);
• fiberglass, etc.

Finishing work

It is best to use plastic panels, wooden lining, drywall for decoration.

Interior decoration involves the use of various building materials. The choice depends directly on the desires and taste of the owner of the apartment. But do not forget that the weight of the material chosen for finishing should be as low as possible.

It would be inappropriate to use ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware for flooring. The best option for installing the Khrushchev floor would be linoleum, plywood, or laminate. Naturally, a heater is laid under the floor finish. The floor on the balcony without insulation will cause a lot of inconvenience.

It will be easier to choose the finishing material for the walls and balcony parapet. Finishing materials for walls are presented in a huge assortment. For example, you can use the following:

• eurolining (lining);
• plastic panels;
• liquid wallpaper;
• plaster (textured);
• ordinary wallpaper;
• paint;
• cork panels.

Depending on the selected material, the tool is also selected. This:

• level;
• paint roller;
• brushes for painting;
• screwdriver;
• hammer and nails;
• roulette;
• polyurethane foam and the presence of a gun to it;
• special sealants;
• stapler and staples;
• puncher or electric drill;
• hacksaw.

The ceiling is finished with plastic or wallpaper, and the option of painting is not excluded. Any of the options, made with high quality, will delight you with its appearance.

In conclusion, it must be said that when doing repair work with your own hands, you cannot rely on approximate knowledge of technology. It is important to take into account all the existing nuances, especially regarding the weight of the building material used.

Do not forget about the rules for choosing materials intended for a balcony in Khrushchev. If you particularly like some material, but do not correspond to the desired weight category, you can turn to professionals for help, and perhaps they will be able to pick up some modern analogue of the material you like, but lighter in weight.

Many owners of this type do not want to use aluminum structures for glazing, referring to the fact that they will not provide high-quality thermal insulation. But today there are many manufacturers who improve the quality of aluminum structures with the help of special inserts made of plastic or insulation. In this case, the weight will not increase much, and the quality of thermal insulation will be at a high level. This option will suit the most picky customers.

Another example is cellular concrete, more precisely, blocks of it. They are very durable, with good thermal insulation properties, and their weight is small enough and suitable for use when repairing a balcony in Khrushchev.