A personal plot or cottage is a wonderful opportunity to eat your own, fresh, grown, it is known on what and it is known how. But in the middle latitudes, it is possible to enjoy your own harvest only in the warm season. And not everyone has land. Meanwhile, through the efforts of breeders, more and more varieties of garden crops appear, which can be grown at home. In summer - on the balcony, and in winter - on the windowsill. One of the best representatives of the home garden is Balcony Miracle tomatoes.

This dwarf culture was bred by German breeders. It grows no more than 50 cm in height, the trunk has a strong and even standard shape, it does not need a garter and pinching. The yield of this determinant variety is up to 2 kg of small, ideal spherical tomatoes from one bush. The average fruit weight is 30-50 g. Under conditions of special care and growing in separate pots, it is possible to obtain even larger tomatoes.

Sweet, bright red, they are suitable not only for fresh consumption, but also for conservation, freezing and salting. In terms of ripening, they are classified as early ripe, you can get a crop on average 90 days after planting. A significant advantage of the variety is its low demands on light - the bushes bear fruit well even in low light conditions in winter.

Video review of tomatoes "Balcony Miracle"

cultivation

Tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" can be grown in flower pots, containers, balcony boxes, and in the absence of them - even in plastic bags. During the year, you can get several crops. For ripening in winter, sowing should begin in August.

The variety makes high demands on the soil! Ordinary land from the garden is not suitable for this.

Soil selection and preparation

You can make the soil suitable for planting yourself, or you can purchase it at a specialized outlet. It should be enriched and slightly acidic. From the purchased soil compositions, the Living Earth substrate or the ready-made soil mixture Tomatoes is suitable. For self-preparation, turf land, peat soil and humus are mixed in equal proportions. Two days before laying the seed material, the soil mixture is watered with warm water.

Sowing seeds

It is carried out, as for other varieties of tomato, in seedlings. Treatment with a warm manganese solution of low concentration and soaking the seeds are not necessary, but will not be superfluous either. Planting is done in moistened warm soil in plastic cups (drainage holes are required), peat pots, etc. Seeding frequency - two seeds per cup to ensure healthy competition. After that, the container is covered with cling film to create a greenhouse effect - this will speed up germination. The optimum temperature is 23°-25°C. The film is removed after 3-5 days or immediately after emergence.

Containers should first be placed in the most lit and warm place. And a week later - put in a cool place. Ideally, if you can find a corner with a temperature of about 15 ° C for this. A week later, the seedlings return to their place. Transplantation to a permanent "place of residence" is carried out with the growth of shoots of 10-15 cm.

Young seedlings are afraid of drafts! If you need to ventilate the room, it is better to take it out for a while to a safe, protected place.

Watering

Tomatoes require regular soil moisture throughout the growing season. However, plants should be watered only after the earth ball is completely high. Otherwise, they will get sick. Watering is carried out exclusively under the root, trying not to fall on the leaves and trunk. It is not necessary to spray the entire plant. In winter, watering should be reduced to 1-2 times a week. Water for irrigation must always be defended during the day.

top dressing

At first, it is done once a week, then less often. Solutions of urea, potassium sulfate are suitable for this, superphosphate gives a very good effect.

If the plant has grown rapidly without producing enough color, this indicates not overfeeding!

If the tomatoes are not grown indoors, you can use chicken manure or mullein. Top dressing with mullein and chicken manure should be applied to the soil without touching the stem of the plant. Of the ready-made fertilizers for the Balcony Miracle variety, Tsitovit and Epin are recommended. Homemade top dressing is prepared according to the following scheme: 2 g of potassium sulfate and urea and 5 g of superphosphate are taken per 1 liter of water. An excellent stimulant for indoor tomatoes are ordinary dry baker's yeast. The solution is prepared at the rate of 10 g of granulated dry yeast per 5 liters of water.

Temperature regime

The optimal values ​​correspond to the average summer values ​​- 22°-26°С. The minimum fruiting threshold is 16 ° C, at this indoor temperature for several days the tomatoes stop growing and bearing fruit and gradually die.

To improve pollination, you can periodically gently shake the bush.

To enhance fruiting and the formation of new ovaries, half-ripe tomatoes can be plucked and laid out for ripening in a warm, lit place. However, ripened fruits will be inferior in taste to those that have reached ripeness on the bush.

Possible problems when growing a variety

With the normal development of this variety in the daytime, twisting of the leaves in the upper part of the bush is observed. At night, they completely straighten out. If the movement of the leaves does not occur, then there is a distortion of development. As a result, there will be a drop in color, a decrease in yield and the formation of very small fruits.

There may be several reasons:

• Wrong temperature regime;
• Stagnation of air in the room, poor ventilation;
• Insufficient or irregular moistening of the earthy coma;
• Too low illumination.

To fix the problem, you need to try to increase the temperature, completely dry the earthen ball, and then monitor its regular moistening.

There may be a powerful growth of the bush, which leads to poor color formation and poor fruiting. The reason may lie in waterlogging or frequent and excessive fertilization. In this case, watering should be stopped for 10 days, do not feed, reduce ventilation and perform manual pollination.

Future fruiting problems can often be identified by color. The flowers of a healthy tomato bush have a rich yellow color and a fairly large size. Only in this case can we expect a good harvest.

Diseases and pests

Growing tomatoes at home provides them with almost complete sterility and, as a rule, the absence of common diseases of this crop. However, one has to deal with diseases that arise due to errors in care - insufficient or excessive moisture, illiterate feeding, lack of light or heat. In addition, the infection can get along with contaminated land.

If dark spots begin to appear on the leaves, stem or emerging fruits, you should sound the alarm - the tomatoes are infected with late blight. If this fact is left unattended, the bush can not only be completely destroyed in a short time, but also infect other plants within a room or even an apartment. It is difficult to treat the disease, so the best thing to do is to destroy diseased specimens along with the ground.

The reason for the development of the fungus can also be increased dampness, cold and lack of sufficient lighting. Despite the unpretentiousness of the variety in relation to light, at low temperatures this can adversely affect development. Therefore, in winter, it is recommended to fill this shortage with a fluorescent lamp.

It is safe to say that today this is one of the best dwarf varieties of tomatoes that can be grown indoors or on a balcony. Of course, you can also plant them in a greenhouse, with a little adjustment in care, in particular with regard to watering. This variety is not usually grown outdoors, there are many others for this. Of course, the home garden will not be able to cope with the task of feeding the family with excellent tomatoes all year round, but it will certainly be able to add not only vitamins to the table, but also a lot of aesthetic pleasure.

Some types of dwarf tomato varieties are available to the consumer, among which the Balcony Miracle hybrid has received great recognition from many gardeners. He, like cherry, does not take up much space and bears fruit with juicy and mouth-watering berries. Consider the subtleties of growing a variety, its description and characteristics.

All varieties of tomatoes, including dwarf varieties, need sunlight for full development, at least 6-8 hours a day.

Day length is important for successful growth of this variety.

Growing tomatoes at home

To grow the variety at home and properly care for it, it is recommended to use unglazed pots. They breathe well, with good drainage holes.

After transplanting the seedlings into a stationary container, the tomatoes are fed with phosphorus fertilizer (bone meal) and continue to do this every two to three weeks throughout the growing season.

How to grow indoors

plant in the house placed in a warm and sunny place. This is usually a window facing south or southwest. In winter, artificial lighting will have to be added so that the plant is guaranteed to receive the necessary portion of light. The preferred air temperature in the room is 18-25 ° C.

It is believed that the "Balcony Miracle" does not need to be tied up, but an effective support structure will not prevent the plant from bending under its own weight. It will provide good air circulation in the interior of the plant.

Tying up tomatoes is not a mandatory measure with this variety, but not prohibited either.

A metal grating, a simple trellis, or an elastic wire is used, directed vertically from the top down and fixed to the soil surface with a short wooden peg.

Home care

Garden soil is too heavy for growing tomatoes in pots - overly compact and potentially containing disease-causing organisms. Tomatoes are very susceptible to soil pests.

Priming

For best results, pots are filled with a high quality bio-soil or potting mix purchased from a specialty store or homemade, which provide good air and moisture circulation, so necessary for the plant, will stimulate the vigorous development of the roots.

The top layer of soil should be about 3 cm below the rim of the pot so that mulch can be added to retain moisture. Traditional mulching materials are used: straw, shredded bark, leaves or newspaper. The layer is updated as needed during the growing season.

Watering

Proper watering is the key to success in growing Balcony Miracle. The soil must be consistently moist but not oversaturated. How much the plant needs water is checked by touch every two days. If the topsoil is dry, then it's time to water.

A tray is placed under the pot to drain water through the soil and drainage holes, the plant absorbs this additional moisture during the day. When growing several potted tomatoes, a drip irrigation system helps to reduce watering time.

top dressing

Tomatoes grown in containers are fed with organic fertilizer every two weeks. You can do this more often, especially during the flowering period, as each time you water the nutrients are washed out of the pot.

Tomatoes pollinated outdoors by wind. At home, a table fan directed at the plant will help achieve the same effect. Alternatively, pollination is carried out with a cotton swab.

Outdoor cultivation

Tomatoes are a risky outdoor crop, but the Balcony Miracle variety, which ripens faster than many other varieties, is a suitable option in this regard. It can be cultivated in almost any region, taking into account climatic features.

Seedling preparation takes six to eight weeks. Before transplanting it into open ground, you need to wait until the threat of frost has passed, and then proceed to hardening, gradually, over 10 days, introducing tomatoes into nature.

Acclimatization of seedlings to external conditions helps her to adapt well. Seedlings are exposed to the street for several hours a day in a calm and shaded place. If necessary, covering material is stretched over the seedlings from the windward side.

Each time they are left for a while longer and gradually increase insolation, pushing the plants out of the shade. After five or six days, the seedlings are left overnight. and in the following days do not bring into the room (if the danger of frost has passed).

For planting in open ground, the variety must be accustomed to being outdoors.

Tomatoes are ready to be transplanted outdoors when nighttime temperatures are consistently above 10℃.

How to grow outdoors

The culture requires a seat in an open, well-lit area, with 8 hours or more of direct sunlight, adequate protection from strong winds.

The ideal soil acidity level for growing Balcony Miracle is between 6 and 6.8. If necessary, adjust the pH, it will take several months, and you need to start well in advance, in the fall.

With excessive acidity resort to the method of liming (introduction of lime fertilizers: wood ash, dolomite flour, slaked lime, etc.). Strong alkalinity, which has an adverse effect on plant development, is neutralized with a weak solution of sulfuric acid.

Temperature regime

When planting outdoors, the air temperature should be above 10℃ at night, but the soil always stays colder. The warmer the soil, the faster the tomatoes will grow!

One way to keep her warm is to, after preparing the beds for several weeks before planting, cover the area with black plastic wrap. It absorbs the sun's heat during the day and releases it into the soil at night.

In cold climate regions with a short growing season, the film is left for several weeks after planting tomatoes, placing seedlings in the ground through small cuts in it.

weeds

The soil is cleared of weeds, loosened to a depth of at least 20 centimeters using a cultivator (or pitchfork). A 5 cm layer of compost is spread on the surface and thoroughly mixed with the soil.

fertilizers

Composting with the addition of an adequate amount of fertilizer or rotted manure is a must to give tomatoes a good start to healthy development. Dig a hole a few centimeters deeper than the size of the seedling pot and spread the top dressing.

With a high content of phosphorus - one of the best means for strengthening the roots. Three weeks after planting, a nitrogen rich fertilizer (blood meal, fish emulsion) is added to the surface to support vegetative growth.

Landing frequency

It is often tempting to plant tiny seedlings of a dwarf hybrid as close together as possible. The recommended interval to ensure good airflow between the bushes is 50 centimeters. Overcrowding contributes to the spread of fungal diseases.

Increasing drought tolerance

Each seedling is removed from the container by gently loosening the roots. Seedlings are planted as deep as possible, leaving only the top leaves above the surface. The technique that for many plants a death sentence, for tomatoes a real help in many ways.

It increases drought resistance, wind resistance, stimulates the strengthening of the root system. The soil is compacted around the seedlings with their hands and watered.

The lunar calendar often comes to the aid of vegetable growers

Planting tomatoes in open ground after the last frost is considered a standard rule. Proponents of biodynamics, tuned to space impacts in agriculture and crop production, grown according to the lunar calendar, which indicates favorable and unfavorable times for planting tomatoes.

Requirements for outdoor care

In general, the culture has a low need for water, and waterlogging stimulates the development of diseases. After that, fruits begin to form, water the tomatoes only when the soil dries out 2-3 centimeters below the surface. On hot days when the leaves become wilted, this may need to be done daily.

Water the soil around the plant (leaves and stems do not tolerate getting wet) in the morning, which will allow excess moisture to evaporate during the day, but at the same time deliver the amount that they need to the roots.

After three or four weeks of growth beds are mulched with a thick layer of straw or dry leaves to retain moisture in the soil and prevent fungal spore infestation and weed growth.

Tomatoes are a heat-loving crop. Temperatures of 25-30℃ promote better growth and faster flowering. In open ground, tomatoes are fed with phosphorus fertilizer every three weeks.

Tomatoes grow thicker than their immune systems can handle. New shoots growing from the main stems, which draw valuable energy from the developing fruit, should be pruned to help form an open and sprawling plant shape.

Great how to protect plants from pests, which weaken it and make it more susceptible to diseases - planting companion plants. Basil sown nearby, garlic, nasturtium, marigolds repel aphids work as a victim for white flies.

Companion plants for the variety include basil

Seedling of the Balcony Miracle

It is possible to save seeds from a ripened fruit for future seedlings, but given that the “Balcony Miracle” is a hybrid variety, like most other varieties of cultivated tomatoes, it is unlikely that it will be possible to grow a plant identical to the original.

It is easier to buy ready-made packaged seeds in the store and plant them indoors six to eight weeks before the last frost.

How to choose seeds for seedlings

On the bag in small print, as a rule, “deterministic” is indicated. This is an important aspect for understanding the type of growth. Means that the plant will grow to a genetically determined size and then stop (the size must be indicated on the package).

Indeterminate varieties grow indefinitely until they are stopped by cold temperatures or other natural phenomena.

Proper soil preparation

For seeds, prepare any containers that hold the soil well and have drainage holes. A good option is plastic containers for strawberries. or other berries.

Berry container example

They are quite deep, perforated, have lids that will help keep the seeds moist. It is convenient to use moistened peat (biodegradable) pots.

Seeds previously disinfected in a weak manganese solution (seeds purchased at the store have already been processed) are sown in finished or homemade potting mix:

• 1/3 compost;
• 1/3 vermiculite;
• 1/3 peat moss.

Planting seeds for seedlings

Tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" are grown throughout the year. Considering planning, the best time to plant seeds to get fruit for the New Year holidays is mid-September. In the spring, fruiting will begin if seedlings are prepared at the beginning of winter.

to each container filled with organic soil, plant two seeds(for insurance), to a depth of about 1.5 cm (or three times the size of the seed) and water thoroughly.

It is important that they remain moist until germination begins, but not soggy, if they dry out they will die. The containers are covered with a film (for the greenhouse effect) and placed in a warm place where the temperature is maintained at 21-27 ° C.

Using the film creates the effect of a greenhouse

Seedling care

Seeds germinate in one to two weeks, after which they are moved to a warm, at least 18 ° C, and bright place. When four leaves appear on the seedlings, they are carefully transplanted into deeper containers.

Lay on the bottom 3 cm layer of soil substrate, on which the tip of the root is set and carefully fill the pot with soil, covering most of the stem of the plant: the leaves should be just above the surface of the soil.

Before transplanting into stationary containers or into open ground, when the seedlings reach a height of 15 cm, pinch off new leaves, leaving no more than three sets.

For optimal growth, seedlings need full light, from 12 to 16 hours of light per day. The lack of light leads to stretching and thinning of the stems.. In winter, fluorescent lamps work well as a source.

Possible problems when growing a variety

The dwarf hybrid is resistant to diseases, but in any case, it must be remembered that the pathogens of Alternaria, Late blight and Septoria develop in a damp environment.

Watering is carried out approximately once every ten days with water at room temperature, previously settled. Running water saturated with bleach adversely affects the development of culture.

For variety characteristic folding of the leaves in the upper part plants during the day. But this should not cause concern, by the evening they usually straighten up.

To increase the yield of tomatoes, the first fruits are removed at the initial stage, leaving to ripen in a dark place at a temperature of at least 13 ° C with a low level of humidity (in the basement or garage). Such a measure stimulates the emergence of new fruits.

Variety features

Variety "Balcony Miracle", bred by Russian breeders specifically for growing both in compact conditions, on window sills, on balconies, and in open ground.

Characteristic

dwarf hybrid characterized by ultra-early ripeness, with a fruit ripening period after planting of 85-100 days. Forms a compact bush up to 30-40 centimeters high. Small, round, intensely red berries, weighing about 20-30 g and 3 cm in diameter, ripen in a short time (usually 2-3 weeks).

Description

Suitable for small pots, but the larger the capacity, the better the root system develops and, as a result, more abundant fruiting and larger berries. "Balcony miracle" - the quintessence of sweet-tart tomato flavor, great for salads and snacks, as well as for canning.

Defined as an active determinate variety, this means that with careful care, the crop can bear fruit twice a year.

The size of the pot affects the rapid growth of the variety

For the development of a full-fledged root system, tomatoes need a lot of space. The ideal container size (for deterministic varieties) is 45 cm in diameter. holds enough soil, which retains water and nutrients well, the most important elements for plant health and good yields.

Fruit

"Balcony Miracle" is suitable for growing in semi-shaded conditions, but it's better not to forget that all varieties of tomatoes prefer light and heat, which directly affect fruiting.

With proper care each bush is capable of producing up to two kilograms of crop.

Is it true that this variety is specifically for growing on the balcony

You can grow "Balcony Miracle" both on the balcony or indoors, and in the garden. Neither method is prioritized, although fruit size varies by location. In open ground, they form larger in size than indoors.

Growing tomatoes on the balcony is much easier than having to work in the garden

Indoor tomato cultivation eliminates the limitations that come with outdoor gardening. This means no worries in harsh climate zones about planting time.

However most types of tomatoes are tall or bulky to grow comfortably at home. That is why the balcony miracle is so popular with vegetable growers.

In appearance, a small and compact bush is capable of producing up to 2 kg of small and very sweet fruits. Small, bright red and very sweet, tomatoes are versatile. They can be used with equal success both fresh and for pickling purposes. But, if you like large tomatoes, then we advise you to start planting Sugar Pudovichok tomatoes, which we will talk about in more detail.

One tomato can weigh about 60 g. But the main feature of this species is that you can harvest from the bush all year round. Its trunk is distinguished by a strong and even bole and has a height of up to 50 cm. Good resistance against late blight can also be attributed to the undoubted advantages.

The features of this variety are that it does not require pinching and a special garter, but for better pollination, the bushes need to be slightly shaken during the flowering period.

However, if you decide to start growing another variety, then you should definitely click and get acquainted with the stepson of tomatoes in the greenhouse, because the quality and quantity of the future harvest depends on it.

Ripening terms

The variety belongs to ultra-early, which allows you to enjoy bright red fruits already 90-100 days after sowing tomatoes "Balcony Miracle". “When to plant?” - the next question that worries gardeners, there is no definite answer to it, since seeds can be sown throughout the year. It is convenient to plant the plant in small pots or containers and keep even on a small windowsill.

Landing

As you can see, there are undeniable advantages that Balcony Miracle tomatoes have. Growing at home this variety of tomatoes is quite possible, both on the balcony and on the windowsill. Below we describe in more detail how this procedure works.

Soil and seed treatment

They are grown in the same way as any others, with the help of seedlings. Before this, the seeds must be treated for further disinfection with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. This is done to prevent disease.

The soil must be prepared slightly acidic and enriched. For this purpose, you can buy ready-made soil for growing seedlings. Two days before the proposed planting, the soil is shed with warm water. At the same time, it is not necessary to soak the seeds at all and you can start planting them directly from the bag.

I would like to note that you should not discount the possibility of seating the "Balcony Miracle" on a large scale, but for this we advise you to read, which describes in detail the process of preparing the soil for tomatoes in a greenhouse.

Sowing

The prepared soil is poured into small cups, in which two seeds are placed. After the container is covered with a film to create a greenhouse effect. In order for the seedlings to appear on time, the room must be at least 22 degrees. After the first shoots appear on the surface of the soil, the film can be removed.

When the first shoots appear, the container with sprouts should be placed for a week in a cooler room, where the temperature is not higher than 15 degrees.

When growing tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" falls on winter time, you should take care of additional lighting. If the pot with seedlings is on the windowsill, then you can install a fluorescent lamp on top and turn it on in the morning before dawn and in the evening after dark. This simple method will extend the number of light hours, which is necessary for the quality growth of tomatoes. And you can learn all about growing tomatoes in a greenhouse in winter, because this method will help increase the scale of your crop.

When the sprouts reach the 10-15 cm mark, which takes only 20 to 25 days, they need a pick. This will help to fully develop the root system. To do this, seedlings are seated in already permanent containers with holes for drainage. Ceramic or plastic pots, or compact containers are well suited for this purpose.

If there is an extra seedling, then it is not forbidden to plant it in open ground. And in a month you can already harvest the first harvest.

Care

Variety "Balcony miracle" is extremely unpretentious, but still has a number of conditions for obtaining high-quality and tasty fruits.

Temperature regime

The most optimal temperature for growing Balcony Miracle tomatoes is summer. That is, the room should be at least 16 degrees. This is the minimum threshold for fruiting not to stop. But the optimal conditions are from 22 to 26 degrees.

Watering

This culture loves abundant watering. If tomatoes grow at home in the autumn-winter period, watering is required no more than once a week. In the warmer season, you need to monitor the moisture content of the earth and water as needed.

If the soil in which the tomatoes are planted is too wet, then this threatens the plant with a disease. Therefore, watering is done only after the complete drying of the earthen coma.

Water the plant directly into the soil, avoiding contact with the leaves., since the latter often contributes to the development of late blight. Do not forget that it is very different from the home procedure, and if you still decide to start growing Balcony Miracle tomatoes on an industrial scale, then in order to avoid the death of the crop, it is better to familiarize yourself with this process in advance.

top dressing

The introduction of nutrients has a positive effect on growth and fruiting, and on the taste of the fruit. For this variety, you can buy ready-made fertilizers, such as "Epin" and "Cytovit", or you can prepare the solution yourself.

In one liter of water, you need to dilute 5 g of superphosphate, and 1 g of urea and potassium sulfate each. Top dressing is carried out mainly during the appearance of flowers, ovaries and throughout the entire period of fruiting.

An excellent alternative can be chicken manure, as well as mullein. Mullein can be purchased at any gardening store in dry and liquid form and diluted in water according to the instructions. A liter of factory solution may well replace 5 buckets of fresh manure. Chicken manure is superior in nutritional value, organic and mineral components to manure.

After the spill with a solution of manure, the soil remains fertile for another 3 years.

To prepare a solution for 1 liter of water, you need to take 10 g of fresh bird droppings, mix well and insist for a day. After that, bushes are watered with ready-made fertilizer.

Ordinary yeast stimulates the growth of indoor tomatoes well. To do this, 10 grams of dry yeast is diluted in 5 liters of water. The resulting solution can be used after one day.

Diseases

Indoor tomatoes, as a rule, do not get sick, as they grow in almost sterile conditions. But still, plants can infect diseases if:

1. The soil in which the tomatoes are planted is taken from garden soil, which can be a source of infection.
2. In winter, tomatoes can be severely lacking in light and nutrients.

When indoor tomatoes still do not grow in special soil, then without fail, before planting seeds in it, it should be processed. If the cause of the disease is a lack of light, then it is easy to make up for it with a fluorescent lamp.

Having affordable fresh vegetables in winter becomes not so difficult. Especially if they are home grown tomatoes. We hope that we could help you learn more about Balcony Miracle tomatoes, how to grow them at home.

Introductory video

If, after reading, you still doubt your own abilities, then we suggest watching a video in which one of the housewives will tell you in detail about how to plant Balcony Miracle tomatoes at home on the windowsill and what kind of harvest to expect.

If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.

You can enjoy your tomatoes even without a summer cottage - they will grow beautifully on a balcony or windowsill. Tomato "Balcony Miracle" is intended specifically for growing in an apartment. The characteristics and description of the variety are so pleasant that you want to run to the store for seeds.

Characteristics of a tomato

Tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" cultivation is quite simple, the fruits are small in size, round in shape, red in color, sweet in taste. This is an ultra-early variety of German selection, 90-100 days pass from germination to the ripening of the first harvest.

The bush is compact, standard, very decorative, it grows only up to 50 - 60 cm, its strong central stem firmly holds all the lashes, you do not need to tie them up. He also does not need a stepchild. Some owners install ladders or pegs near the main stem, but this is not necessary.

The bush grows quickly, the appearance is very elegant, the leaves are dark green, the flowers are bright yellow, the ripening fruits decorate it very much, but it is advisable to pick them unripe so as not to delay the formation of the next ones. And plucked tomatoes will ripen quickly, if you put them in a lighted place, the taste will not get worse from this. "Balcony miracle" - tomatoes of universal use, they are not only eaten fresh, but salted, canned, even frozen. It is quite possible to make juices, sauces and mashed potatoes from them, but the owners of greenhouses usually do this, so many fruits are rarely harvested on the balcony, although each bush can produce up to two kg of fruits.

In addition to a purely utilitarian function, these plants decorate the balcony very much. They can be grown all year round, in cold weather they grow beautifully on the windowsill among other houseplants, you just have to organize additional lighting. At home, you can grow fresh tasty tomatoes by the New Year or by the beginning of spring, for this you just need to sow them 3-3.5 months before the desired date for obtaining the fruit.

Video "Description of the variety Balcony Miracle"

From the video you will learn some informative facts about this variety of tomato.

Soil selection for planting

If we decide to plant Balcony Miracle tomatoes, growing at home begins with choosing the soil. The easiest way is to buy a special soil for seedlings in the store, but you can mix it yourself. The soil should be nutritious, slightly acidic, light. For seedlings, black soil, humus and peat can be mixed in equal parts. Some vegetable growers suggest adding more superphosphate, urea and potassium, but this is not necessary - black soil with humus for germination and growth will be enough for the first time, and then the plants will still have to be transplanted into another dish, the earth will be new. With a lack of nutrients, they can be added in the form of dressings.

Sowing is done in any dish - it can be boxes or cassettes for seedlings, disposable cups or flower pots. It is advisable to wash it, pour boiling water over it, then pour soil into it, spill it with hot water, you can use a weak solution of potassium permanganate. After a day or two, you can do sowing. These tomatoes grow well in ceramic or plastic flower containers, even just in tight plastic bags. Seedlings can be germinated in a dish without holes, but then they are transplanted into dishes for constant growth with holes in the bottoms, with a drainage layer.

If the soil is taken from the garden, then it is desirable to disinfect it. To do this, you can place it in a heated oven for 20 - 30 minutes or in the microwave for 1 minute.

planting seeds

You can sow seeds of this variety all year round, if you plan to get fruits by a certain date, then you need to count 3.5 months from it and start sowing. When the soil is ready and moistened, you can start seeding. Experienced vegetable growers prefer to check the seeds for germination (if the quantity allows), carry out disinfection measures, harden, soak, and only then sow. After all these procedures, the seeds germinate and give healthy strong seedlings.

First, the seeds are poured with warm water, slightly pink from the potassium permanganate dissolved in it, for 20-30 minutes. If empty seeds remain floating on the surface, they, of course, must be thrown away. After potassium permanganate, the seeds are washed with clean water, soaked or placed on a wet soft cloth (coarse calico or gauze), folded several times. The day is kept on a cloth or in water next to the heater so that the water does not cool down. Before soaking, some experts keep the seeds for several hours on a hot battery and in a refrigerator for hardening.

After soaking, the seeds are placed in moist soil to a depth of no more than 1 cm, covered with earth and covered with a film to create a greenhouse effect. It is recommended to place 2 seeds in disposable cups, and after germination, leave only one sprout, but it all depends on the number of seeds. The dishes covered with a film are kept at an air temperature of at least + 22 degrees until germination.

Seedling care

Immediately after the emergence of shoots, the film is removed, and the pots (glasses or boxes) are transferred to a cooler room with a temperature of + 15 - +18 degrees for a week. After that, they put it on the window and make sure that the temperature does not fall below +20 degrees. Glasses with sprouts must be turned all the time with different sides to the sun so that the tomatoes grow even, do not lean to one side.
They are watered as the soil dries out, this is usually done once every 7 to 10 days. For irrigation, you need to use only settled, and preferably spring, warm water. It must not be cooler than the air in the room. Water the soil itself, water should not fall on the plant.

Plants need fresh air, but you need to ventilate the room so that the seedlings do not fall into the draft zone. The air temperature is the most comfortable: from +22 to +25 degrees, it can be a little lower, especially at night, but if it drops below +16 degrees, then growth will stop.

Tomatoes will not like too dry air, therefore, if it happens in winter, and a heater is located nearby, then you need to put a container of water near the dishes with sprouts, its evaporation will correct the situation with the humidity level.

If the soil is not very nutritious, then the seedlings must be fed. The maximum number of top dressings is three: for the first time it is worth pouring water with fertilizers immediately after germination, then after 10 days and for the last time a week before landing in a permanent place. But some vegetable growers advise to be more restrained in feeding, it is better to underfeed than to overfeed. This is a good motto for growing outdoors, but with a limited amount of nutrient medium, it is still worth fertilizing at least occasionally. You can use ready-made mixtures of "Epin" or "Cytovid" purchased at the store. And you can make it yourself from superphosphate, urea and potassium sulfate, diluting 5 g + 1 g + 1 g, respectively, in 1 liter of water.

When the stem grows to 15 cm, the plants are transplanted into a permanent dish, again changing the soil. Some dive seedlings even earlier, as usual, with the appearance of 2 - 4 leaves, this contributes to the formation of a stronger branched root system. So, each plant after germination should survive one or two transplants.

Caring for tomatoes on the balcony

Tomatoes transplanted into dishes for permanent growth can grow on a balcony or on a windowsill. If it is not in the summer, then they will have to lengthen the daylight hours with the help of lamps. The entire growing season, plants need long-term lighting, fresh air, watering with warm, settled water, rare top dressing. Feed adult plants well with a solution of infusion of mullein or chicken manure.

During flowering, the plants should be slightly shaken or walked over the flowers with a soft brush for better pollination. Sometimes you need to loosen the soil.

Growing problems

Tomatoes of this variety have one feature - the leaves can curl during the day, and then straighten out. If this does not happen, then the flowers may be small and faded, the fruits will be tied poorly. This means that some rules of care have been violated, you should pay attention to the air temperature, the condition of the soil, the frequency of feeding.

Very rarely, but still it happens that plants become infected with late blight. It is better to remove a diseased plant as soon as possible and reduce the level of humidity in the room.

Video "Growing tomatoes"

From the video you will learn how to grow tomatoes efficiently for a good harvest.

Variety of tomatoes "Balcony miracle"

Characteristics of the variety of tomatoes "Balcony Miracle"

The key to success is the right seeds. Positive feedback from amateur gardeners received a variety of tomatoes "Balcony Miracle". The bushes of this tomato grow well at home, take up a minimum of space, bear fruit abundantly and feel great in simple flower pots. The plant is very decorative and will become the center of attention in any room. This variety is distinguished by precocity, and up to 2 kg of fruit can be collected from each bush. Growing tomatoes is a short process, since it takes about 90 days from planting seeds to harvesting. Indoor tomatoes are very tasty fresh, in salads, and are also suitable for preservation. The uniqueness of this variety is also that the fruits can be frozen for the winter.

Until recently, it was impossible to imagine that you can grow vegetables not only in the beds of your suburban area, but also in a city apartment.

The process of growing tomatoes "Balcony Miracle"

How to grow tomatoes on the balcony? It is enough to carefully watch the video to understand that there is no miracle in growing tomatoes on the balcony and even a novice gardener can do it. First of all, you need to prepare containers and soil for plants. Tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" will grow well in flower pots, seedling boxes, containers and even in plastic bags. However, the usual flower soil for planting tomato seeds of this variety is not suitable. Ready-made soils for tomatoes, which can be bought in specialized stores, received good consumer reviews. Another, more difficult option is to prepare the soil yourself. To do this, mix the following components:

Also read articles:

• 50% humus;
• 45% black soil;
• 8-10 g of urea;
• 40 g of superphosphate;
• 1-2 cups of ash;
• 40 g potassium supplements.

The key to success is the right seeds

Plants not growing due to cold summer in 2017?

We are constantly getting letters in which gardeners are worried about what will happen to their harvest by August-September. Many plants die and wither, or simply do not have time to produce a crop. Can plant growth stimulants help? And how to choose the right one, suitable for the climatic conditions and soil type of the site?

The time for sowing should be chosen based on when you plan to get the first crop. So, in order to collect tomatoes in the spring, seeds should be sown in December-January. If you plant seedlings in August, then at the end of autumn you can taste the first fruits.

We grow tomatoes on the balcony (video)

Caring for indoor tomatoes

Growing Balcony Miracle tomatoes at home does not require much effort and does not take much time. Proper care of them is to create the following conditions:

1. The favorable temperature regime for tomatoes is +22°C during the day and +16°C at night.
2. Plant ventilation is an extremely important factor influencing pollination and fruit set. During flowering, it is recommended to periodically shake the bushes to stimulate these processes.
3. Sufficient watering and feeding. In no case should you water the plants with water just drawn from the tap, as it contains harmful impurities, such as chlorine. It is better to pour it into bottles in advance and leave to settle for a few days. You can independently prepare a solution for watering tomatoes. To do this, it is necessary to dilute 5 g of superphosphate and 1 g of urea and potassium sulfate in 1 liter of settled water. Ready-made fertilizers are sold in specialized stores, which are also well suited for irrigating balcony miracle tomatoes. Cultivation will certainly be successful if you feed them during flowering and fruit set.

Positive feedback from amateur gardeners received a variety of tomatoes "Balcony Miracle"

The video shows in detail the process of growing tomatoes at home on the balcony, it will especially help those who are dealing with seedlings for the first time.

Tomatoes on the balcony (video)

Problems found in tomato varieties "Balcony Miracle"

The leaves of healthy plants that feel comfortable in growing conditions tend to have a slight twist in the upper part during the day and take on their original shape at night. Tomato peduncles should be large, juicy yellow - they can be clearly seen on the video. Only such plants will bear fruit abundantly. In order to get a good crop of tomatoes, you need to know what problems you may encounter and what measures should be taken to eliminate them.

By planting "Balcony Miracle" tomatoes at home, you can enjoy fresh vegetables all year round.

1. If twisting and straightening of the leaves does not occur, then the Balcony Miracle tomato is developing incorrectly. Flowers may begin to fall from such bushes, and small fruits will be obtained from those that remain. The reason may be insufficient watering, too high or low temperature on the balcony, lack of light or poor ventilation. It is very important to find out as soon as possible which of these factors interferes with the harmonious development of tomatoes.
2. An excessively tall and strong bush of tomatoes with lush greenery can bloom and bear fruit poorly. This is due to frequent watering and fertilization. You can correct the development by raising the temperature on the balcony by a few degrees and excluding watering for 10 days. In addition, you need to stop airing the room and pollinate the flowers manually. You can delay the growth of tomatoes if you start watering them with a special solution. To prepare it, you need to dilute 3 tbsp. in 10 liters of settled water. l. superphosphate. Watering is carried out at the rate of 1 liter of solution per bush.
3. Dark spots on the leaves, stems and fruits of tomatoes are a sign of late blight. Hoping that the fungal disease will pass by itself is not worth it, it threatens the death of the plant in the shortest possible time. In addition, the fungus can spread throughout the house and infect other flowers. The disease occurs due to high humidity in the room. If such signs appear on one of the plants, we recommend not to risk it and get rid of it immediately.

Growing Balcony Miracle tomatoes at home does not require much effort and does not take much time

By planting Balcony Miracle tomatoes at home, you can enjoy fresh vegetables all year round and are unlikely to refuse this beautiful and healthy plant.

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Home » Tomatoes » Balcony miracle tomatoes growing at home

Tomatoes balcony miracle growing at home

Note that this is only a small part of the varieties that exist. These varieties and many others are bred by breeders specifically for growing in balcony conditions. Let's take a closer look at one of the popular varieties. For example, Balcony miracle - tomatoes that grow well and bear fruit on balconies. Indoor tomatoes Balcony miracle - abundant fruiting and exquisite taste

Characteristics of the tomato variety Balcony miracle

• This type of tomato belongs to the determinant varieties of tomatoes, that is, the growth height of the plant is limited (no more than 50 centimeters). This is an ultra-early crop. It is intended for growing on loggias, balconies, verandas. However, it is also suitable for growing in open ground.

Please note: This tomato variety is suitable for both salads and pickling. In addition, the above-ground system is particularly decorative, and the fruits are of wondrous beauty.

• Each bush can please you with a crop of 2 kg of tomatoes. This variety does not require a garter. The term until full ripening is on average 85-90 days; It has not large fruits, their weight is about 65 grams, the shape is round, the color is bright red .

Please note: Tomatoes are a balcony miracle - growing this variety is great at home. Especially considering the main advantage - the possibility of harvesting an early harvest. Balcony tomatoes in the ripening stage Please note: Tomatoes can be grown both on a sunny balcony and in a shaded one. The main point is the good lighting of the balcony. It is desirable that the sun appears on the balcony for at least 3 hours.

Highlights in growing tomatoes for balconies or loggias

Sowing seeds

• Tomato seeds are sown in February - March. The soil mixture is poured into cups and watered some time before the seeds are planted on the balcony with warm water. It is not necessary to soak the seeds, they can be sown dry. Place 2 grains in plastic or paper cups. The seed laying depth is about 1 - 1.5 centimeters. After the seedlings have appeared, the stronger plant is left, while the other is pinched, but not removed.

soil for tomatoes

For growing seedlings of future tomatoes, there are several options for the soil mixture, for example, you can take:

• Ready-made substrate called "Living Land"; Soil mixture "Tomatoes"; One part of peat + soddy land + manure humus.

Seedling care

Seedlings are not watered often: about once a week, or even once every 10 days. In this case, the water should not be cold (room temperature) and settled.

Air temperature

In the room where seedlings are grown, the air temperature should not exceed: during the day - 20-22 degrees, and at night - not lower than 16 degrees. Tip: At elevated air temperatures, you should ventilate the room, for example, by opening a window. cool air did not get on the seedlings. The grown seedlings of future tomatoes

Before planting seedlings in a permanent place, it is advisable to feed 3 times. Fertilizers can be purchased at any specialized store. Dosages can be found on the packaging.

• The first top dressing is carried out after the appearance of sprouts on the 12th day. The second top dressing is carried out after 10 days relative to the first. The third top dressing is carried out a week before planting seedlings in a permanent place.

Important: If you want to get perfect seedlings, in other words, beautiful and even, you should turn the cups with seedlings every few days to turn the other side to the light.

Planting seedlings

It is best to plant each seedling in a separate pot, but you can also use long balcony boxes for plants and flowers for this purpose. Watered seedlings in advance are removed from the cups and transplanted into the middle of the pot.

Caring for tomatoes on the balcony

• Tomatoes, including balcony tomatoes, are sun-loving and light-loving plants. They should be placed in the sun. It is necessary to prevent waterlogging of the soil or drying out. Watering tomatoes is carried out in dry weather every other day, only under the root.

Tip: In order to speed up the process of development and formation of fruits, you can perform the following action, it is called “tearing the roots.” You need to take the plant by the lower part of the stem and gently pull it up. How would you try to pull it out of the ground, so the small roots break off. After that, water the plant and spud the ground around it. Small-fruited tomatoes - harvesting pour a bush, for example, a few tablespoons of table wood ash.

Vegetables in the garden on the balcony - useful and beautiful gardening. This will bring special joy to true connoisseurs of plants. Growing tomatoes on a balcony is easier than other vegetable crops. They do not require close care, so this task is easily feasible.

Feel free to create original compositions, and your balcony will be a unique island of nature.

Tomatoes "balcony miracle" dwarf view from the above. fast adapts to balcony conditions and gives great quantity fruits. This useful plant takes up a minimum of space, for example, the height is no more than centimeters, a standard flower pot will be enough space. The fruits are very fast sing and each bush can bring you up to a kilogram of delicious tomatoes.

Even from the name of this plant it is clear that perfect place for cultivation is a balcony and a loggia, which, by the way, is very convenient. positive moments in caring for tomatoes is absence mandatory garters branches. The total period from planting to full maturity is on average a day. The fruits are suitable not only for consumption in a salad, but they can also be twisted for the winter. Unlike ordinary country tomatoes of large and small varieties, these are distinguished by a wonderful bright color and sweet taste.

Tomatoes are small in size, one fruit weighs about a gram. The shape of a tomato is exclusively round shape and bright red color. Such a plant will be not only decorative. but also a tasty, useful decoration.

The process of growing tomato "balcony miracle"

Soil for planting.

The soil for planting seeds should be special. ordinary earth won't fit. You can make it yourself or purchase it in specialized stores. For your own production, mix in equal proportions peat. turf earth And humus manure (manure humus). You can buy a special soil called "for tomatoes" or another suitable composition "living earth".

Planting seeds.

Planting of seeds should take place approximately February to March. The mixture, which will be soil in the future, should be soaked in warm water for 3?5 days before planting the seeds in plastic cups. Moisten the seeds before planting not necessary. they can be laid dry in the ground.

One plastic cup fits two seeds deep tomato one and a half centimeters. After the sprouts appear from under the soil, the strongest should be left, the other should be pinned, but it is not necessary to remove it completely.

Seedling care.

Correct plant care includes several criteria: correct watering and suitable temperature for growing, lighting and ventilation plants. For watering water shouldn't be cold. Ideal water room temperature or just warm.

Water should be collected in watering bottles in advance so that it is settled.Take water from the tap and immediately water it is impossible, as it contains harmful substances such as bleach. Tomatoes "balcony miracle" not whimsical. therefore, they should be watered once a week or every day. In the room where the plant will be grown, temperature standards should be observed. During the day, the temperature should not exceed a degree above zero, and at night should not fall below +16 degrees, otherwise the tomatoes will freeze.

Problems in growing tomatoes

In well-developed tomatoes that are grown according to all the rules, the leaves in the upper part of the plant are slightly curl up. and straighten during the night. The flowers of future fruits should be rich yellow, not small. Only such plants will be good fruit.If the twisting and straightening of the sheets not happening. this means that the development of the plant distorted .

The flowers of such tomatoes will often fall off, and the remaining ones will turn into small fruits. The reason for such violations is insufficiently moist soil, incorrect room temperature, insufficient illumination and possibly bad ventilation. It is important to correct the mistakes so that the fruits turn out to be bright, tasty and normal in size. In addition, it is important to know that when too strong soil moisture and frequent application fertilizer. a tomato bush grows powerful and very tall, which interferes with the formation of a brush of flowers, which means fruit such a plant would Badly.To correct this state of the plant, you should postpone watering for days, increase the room temperature by several degrees above normal, stop airing and pollinating the flowers manually. Also, to retard the growth of the plant, it is recommended to fertilize with superphosphate top dressing, a dose of tablespoons per liter of settled water.

Watering plants is carried out in the calculation - a liter per bush of tomatoes. If dark spots appear on your tomatoes, it means that fungal disease - late blight. Such spots are characteristic of the whole plant, they appear both on the leaves and on the stems and the fruits themselves. It is impossible not to pay attention to this infection.

It can destroy bush in a short period of time, as well as go to all the plants in the apartment. development this fungal disease promotes dampness in the room, which usually appears to a greater extent in July. If the first signs of a disease of a plant that has already borne fruit appear, then it is better not to risk it and get rid of it.

I planted this miracle balcony. The fruit is already set, so great! Want warn other lovers of balcony vegetation - don't cut off leaflets, flowers of future fruits are often tied under them.

The bushes are very attractive and bright, they look great, fit beautifully into my interior, and most importantly, delicious tomatoes! Growing tomatoes on the balcony is very convenient. For dinner, there is always a tomato salad nearby. But I like the “balcony miracle” tomatoes most of all, I tried to plant another “Gina”, they are not so sweet, my family didn’t really like it. I sowed the balcony miracle tomato in the spring, delicious, of course, but we tried only one tomato the pot must choose more, I grew to a height much higher than centimeters and the crop was not born.

Do tomatoes grow in an apartment? How they grow!

Many of us thought that it would be good if tomatoes grew in our apartment in winter and at the same time gave a good harvest. This can be achieved if you know little secrets. We will also touch a little in the article on the unique variety of tomatoes “Balcony Miracle”. What is important for us to know when growing these tomatoes on a balcony or windowsill.

Is it possible to grow tomatoes at home?

You can grow tomatoes in any apartment, but it is best to do it on the south side, as this culture loves a lot of light and heat. In addition, it will also be possible to use additional lighting with fluorescent lamps, especially if you grow tomatoes in the winter, when there is practically no sun. To grow tomatoes in an apartment, it is best to use low-growing varieties, for example, "Little Florida" or "Oak ".

To sow the seeds of this crop, you will need to use ordinary plastic cups. It is best to use transparent cups, as this will make it easier to control watering.

Before planting tomatoes in the ground, they are first poured into plastic glasses, and then poured with hot water to disinfect the soil. As soon as the earth cools down, it will be possible to plant seeds in it, which should be deepened 2 centimeters into the soil.

vegetable garden in the apartment tomatoes all year round.flv

As soon as the seeds are planted, the cups should be placed in a room where the temperature will be 20-30 degrees. In a few days you will see shoots.

More light! About growing tomatoes on the windowsill.

An important role when growing tomatoes at home is that they will need to provide a lot of light and maintain a constant temperature. During the day, this temperature can be 28 degrees, and at night it can be reduced to 15 degrees Celsius. But the source of constant light can be an ordinary or fluorescent light bulb.

How to grow tomatoes on a balcony.

If you decide to grow your tomatoes on the balcony, then you must remember that the balcony must be glazed, as this will maintain a constant air temperature. Also, growing a tomato on a balcony will allow you to use higher varieties.

To do this, they are also planted in flower pots, but at the same time they will need to be propped up with something so that the stem of this culture does not break. The rest of the process of caring for growing tomatoes will be the same as when growing them on a windowsill.

The subtleties of growing tomatoes "Balcony miracle".

Recently, people who grow tomatoes at home have given their preference to Balcony Miracle tomatoes. This variety of tomato differs in that it grows as a small shrub that has a small height and its fruits are not too large, as they can reach the size of cherry tomatoes.

Also, such tomatoes are good because, if desired and possible, they can be transplanted into ordinary soil. The fruits of this tomato variety are quite sweet and can be used not only for food, but also for canning.

Experience in growing tomatoes indoors.

If we refer to the many years of experience of those who have been growing tomatoes in an apartment for more than a year, we can safely say that if all the requirements are met, your tomatoes will bring a good harvest at any time of the year. To see the experience of people in growing tomatoes in an apartment, can be seen in the following videos.

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Tomato "Balcony Miracle": cultivation

17.04.2013 |

Dwarf varieties of tomatoes have always enjoyed increased attention. For example, tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" are attracted by the possibility of wide use, specific taste, decorativeness and elegance.

Miniature plants are grown in winter gardens, flowerbeds, beds, window sills, in small containers on balconies and loggias. They give a plentiful early harvest and are able to bear fruit twice a year.

Description of the variety "Balcony Miracle"

Tomato "Balcony Miracle" - the fruit of German breeders. The undersized standard-shaped plant has dark green leaves and is abundantly strewn with bright red round and sweet fruits. The height of the central stem reaches 50 cm, it does not need a garter and pinching.

An early ripe variety has a good yield and ripens even in low light conditions. Up to 2 kg of juicy fruits weighing up to 30 g each can be removed from one bush. The plant does not suffer from late blight and easily tolerates sharp climatic fluctuations.

Tomatoes "Balcony miracle" bear fruit every 85 - 100 days and are used to prepare various dishes, including canned and salted. This is the only type of tomato that can be frozen in the refrigerator.

Soil preparation for tomatoes

Boxes, containers, plastic bags are used as containers for growing a dwarf variety at home. First the soil is prepared. It must contain:

• humus - 50%; potassium supplements - 40g.

When to plant tomatoes for seedlings?

To get an early harvest at home in the first months of spring, seedlings should be taken care of in December - January, and to collect autumn products, they should be grown in August. Seedlings are formed in small peat or plastic cups with a perforated bottom.

For quick germination and protection against diseases, it is recommended to pre-soak the seed material in warm water, to which potassium permanganate crystals are added at the rate of 1 g per 100 ml of water. In each of the cups, you need to put a couple of seeds in slightly moistened soil and cover them with a film on top to create greenhouse conditions.

The ambient temperature should not be lower than + 22-25 ° C. After a few days, when the first shoots appear, the film must be removed and the plants placed in a well-lit and warm place. During the week they need to be kept in cool conditions (at a temperature of + 12-15 ° C), and then returned to their previous warm environment.

When the central stem reaches 10-15 cm, it can be transplanted into loose and moist soil. Permanent containers must have drainage.

To create a favorable microclimate indoors, a glass of water is placed next to the plants, and wooden ladders or pegs are installed in the pots. Tomatoes do not like drafts and when airing the apartment they need to be removed from the windowsill.

For several days, the plants are placed in a dark place, and then installed in well-lit and heated areas. It may happen that the seedlings have grown too much. The remaining bushes can be planted in open ground, keeping a distance of 30 cm between them. Tomato seedlings "Balcony Miracle"

Caring for the "Balcony Miracle"

During the period of growth and ripening, tomatoes need to be fed and watered once a week. Dilute in 1 liter of water:

• superphosphate - 5g; urea - 1g.

There are ready-made products on sale (“Cytovit” and “Epin”) designed for this purpose. Some farmers prefer to use mullein or chicken manure, which is diluted in the right proportion in warm water. During the flowering period, periodic shaking of plants contributes to better pollination.

Top dressing is most effective during flowering and the formation of fruit ovaries. When the fruits turn red, they are cut off and laid for ripening, allowing the emergence of new tomatoes.

Together with the article "Tomato "Balcony miracle": cultivation" they also read:

We grow balcony tomatoes

A popular garden crop - tomatoes - grows well in balcony boxes. In terms of yield, such plants are practically not inferior to those growing in greenhouses and in garden beds - if you choose the right varieties and follow agricultural practices.

Balcony tomatoes - Create conditions

Keep in mind that tomatoes love light. On a loggia or balcony facing north or shaded by trees, without regular supplementary lighting, they will feel bad. On the southwest side, on the contrary, shading is required.

It is optimal to place tomato "beds" on the southeast balcony. Additional lighting will also be required when growing seedlings, so the window sill intended for plants should be equipped with fluorescent lamps. If you want to get a late harvest (in October - November), you need a well-insulated loggia or a window sill equipped with additional lighting in the apartment.

Balcony tomatoes - Selection of varieties For home cultivation, you should choose compact, early ripening varieties with a growing season of up to 110 days and medium-sized fruits. There are many hybrids and varieties for growing in pots, for example, Balcony Miracle, Balcony Yellow and others.

Tomato in a pot

Tall varieties are also found among them, for example, Red Cherry, Yellow Cherry, Evpator F1. You can plant early and ultra-early varieties that form compact undersized bushes. Tomatoes Gavrosh, Gnome, Moskvich, Leopold, Severyanin, Nevsky, Dubrava and others grow well on balconies.

Bonsai plants look spectacular in hanging planters. Some varieties that form rather large fruits, such as Windrose or Cinderella, are also grown at home. It is good if the selected variety is cold-resistant - this allows you to transfer it from the apartment to the balcony earlier.

For those who do not have enough time, as well as beginner growers, it is better to prefer unpretentious varieties that do not require laborious care. Balcony tomatoes - Sowing seedlings Seeds for sowing must be prepared.

Start with culling, removing all damaged or diseased seeds. You can put them in a one percent solution of table salt and mix thoroughly - after a few minutes, only seeds unsuitable for sowing will remain on the surface.

They are drained, and the quality ones are washed and dried. The following procedure - disinfection - helps prevent diseases of tomatoes. It is carried out by soaking the seeds in various solutions, for example, a 1% solution of potassium permanganate (withstand 20-25 minutes) or a 0.2% solution of phytoflavin (for 2 hours).

The treated seeds are washed and dried again. You can sow dry seeds, or you can pre-soak and germinate them. Soak the seeds in water at room temperature for a day or in a solution of a growth-stimulating drug (heteroauxin, sodium humate, and others), according to the instructions for the drug.

This procedure is carried out immediately before sowing. Germinate in a damp paper or cloth napkin at room temperature, making sure that the seeds do not dry out. You can sow tomatoes in several stages.

The earliest harvest will be obtained with February (until the middle of the month) sowing. To get the second - late - wave of harvest in late autumn, re-sowing is carried out at the end of May - early June.

Soil and containers for planting For domestic tomatoes, it is better to use special ready-made peat mixtures that contain all the necessary fertilizers and have the optimal composition. A mixture of equal parts of garden soil and compost (humus), to which vermiculite (a quarter part) is added, is also suitable. A glass of ash and a tablespoon of nitroammophoska are added to a bucket (10 l) of such a mixture.

Tomatoes can be sown in seedling boxes - in this case, a pick will be required when the plants form the first true leaf, or you can sow 2-3 pieces at once in separate pots. As they grow, weaker plants are discarded, and the rest are transferred to a larger container, when the roots fill the earthen ball. For grown plants, buckets or deep balcony boxes are prepared, at the bottom of which a drainage layer of broken brick or coarse sand is necessarily made.

It is important that the plants have enough soil for the development of the root system and nutrition. Balcony tomatoes - Features of care For watering plants, it is recommended to use water at room temperature, after watering the soil gently loosen.

It is important to prevent waterlogging so that the roots do not rot. In case of high humidity, it is advisable to ventilate the room with seedlings. Since the volume of soil in the container is limited, it is necessary to feed the seedlings regularly; the mode of watering and fertilizing depends on the volume and composition of the soil.

For top dressing, complex fertilizers are more often used; an excess of nitrogen should be avoided, since in this case the plants will actively branch to the detriment of the crop. In April, tomatoes can be moved to a glazed loggia, always controlling the temperature. If there is a threat of frost, it is better to bring the plants into the room or cover them with non-woven material in two layers.

Bushes are put on the open balcony in May, when stable warm weather is established. Plants are formed depending on the variety: undersized - usually in 3 - 4 stems, tall - more often in one, less often in two stems with a mandatory garter to the support. As the plant grows, the lower leaves are removed to the brush with fruits. Bushes with ripe tomatoes are a real decoration of the balcony.

Sources:

Some types of dwarf tomato varieties are available to the consumer, among which the Balcony Miracle hybrid has received great recognition from many gardeners. He, like cherry, does not take up much space and bears fruit with juicy and mouth-watering berries. Consider the subtleties of growing a variety, its description and characteristics.

How to grow tomatoes Balcony miracle

All varieties of tomatoes, including dwarf varieties, need sunlight for full development, at least 6-8 hours a day.

Day length is important for successful growth of this variety.

Growing tomatoes at home

To grow the variety at home and properly care for it, it is recommended to use unglazed pots. They breathe well, with good drainage holes.

After transplanting the seedlings into a stationary container, the tomatoes are fed with phosphorus fertilizer (bone meal) and continue to do this every two to three weeks throughout the growing season.

How to grow indoors

plant in the house placed in a warm and sunny place. This is usually a window facing south or southwest. In winter, artificial lighting will have to be added so that the plant is guaranteed to receive the necessary portion of light. The preferred air temperature in the room is 18-25 ° C.

It is believed that the "Balcony Miracle" does not need to be tied up, but an effective support structure will not prevent the plant from bending under its own weight. It will provide good air circulation in the interior of the plant.

Tying up tomatoes is not a mandatory measure with this variety, but not prohibited either.

A metal grating, a simple trellis, or an elastic wire is used, directed vertically from the top down and fixed to the soil surface with a short wooden peg.

Home care

Garden soil is too heavy for growing tomatoes in pots - overly compact and potentially containing disease-causing organisms. Tomatoes are very susceptible to soil pests.

Priming

For best results, pots are filled with a high quality bio-soil or potting mix purchased from a specialty store or homemade, which provide good air and moisture circulation, so necessary for the plant, will stimulate the vigorous development of the roots.

The top layer of soil should be about 3 cm below the rim of the pot so that mulch can be added to retain moisture. Traditional mulching materials are used: straw, shredded bark, leaves or newspaper. The layer is updated as needed during the growing season.

Watering

Proper watering is the key to success in growing Balcony Miracle. The soil must be consistently moist but not oversaturated. How much the plant needs water is checked by touch every two days. If the topsoil is dry, then it's time to water.

A tray is placed under the pot to drain water through the soil and drainage holes, the plant absorbs this additional moisture during the day. When growing several potted tomatoes, a drip irrigation system helps to reduce watering time.

top dressing

Tomatoes grown in containers are fed with organic fertilizer every two weeks. You can do this more often, especially during the flowering period, as each time you water the nutrients are washed out of the pot.

Tomatoes pollinated outdoors by wind. At home, a table fan directed at the plant will help achieve the same effect. Alternatively, pollination is carried out with a cotton swab.

Organic fertilizer for tomatoes

Outdoor cultivation

Tomatoes are a risky outdoor crop, but the Balcony Miracle variety, which ripens faster than many other varieties, is a suitable option in this regard. It can be cultivated in almost any region, taking into account climatic features.

Seedling preparation takes six to eight weeks. Before transplanting it into open ground, you need to wait until the threat of frost has passed, and then proceed to hardening, gradually, over 10 days, introducing tomatoes into nature.

Acclimatization of seedlings to external conditions helps her to adapt well. Seedlings are exposed to the street for several hours a day in a calm and shaded place. If necessary, covering material is stretched over the seedlings from the windward side.

Each time they are left for a while longer and gradually increase insolation, pushing the plants out of the shade. After five or six days, the seedlings are left overnight. and in the following days do not bring into the room (if the danger of frost has passed).

For planting in open ground, the variety must be accustomed to being outdoors.

Tomatoes are ready to be transplanted outdoors when nighttime temperatures are consistently above 10℃.

How to grow outdoors

The culture requires a seat in an open, well-lit area, with 8 hours or more of direct sunlight, adequate protection from strong winds.

The ideal soil acidity level for growing Balcony Miracle is between 6 and 6.8. If necessary, adjust the pH, it will take several months, and you need to start well in advance, in the fall.

With excessive acidity resort to the method of liming (introduction of lime fertilizers: wood ash, dolomite flour, slaked lime, etc.). Strong alkalinity, which has an adverse effect on plant development, is neutralized with a weak solution of sulfuric acid.

Temperature regime

When planting outdoors, the air temperature should be above 10℃ at night, but the soil always stays colder. The warmer the soil, the faster the tomatoes will grow!

One way to keep her warm is to, after preparing the beds for several weeks before planting, cover the area with black plastic wrap. It absorbs the sun's heat during the day and releases it into the soil at night.

In cold climate regions with a short growing season, the film is left for several weeks after planting tomatoes, placing seedlings in the ground through small cuts in it.

weeds

The soil is cleared of weeds, loosened to a depth of at least 20 centimeters using a cultivator (or pitchfork). A 5 cm layer of compost is spread on the surface and thoroughly mixed with the soil.

fertilizers

Composting with the addition of an adequate amount of fertilizer or rotted manure is a must to give tomatoes a good start to healthy development. Dig a hole a few centimeters deeper than the size of the seedling pot and spread the top dressing.

Bone flour with a high content of phosphorus - one of the best means for strengthening the roots. Three weeks after planting, a nitrogen rich fertilizer (blood meal, fish emulsion) is added to the surface to support vegetative growth.

Landing frequency

It is often tempting to plant tiny seedlings of a dwarf hybrid as close together as possible. The recommended interval to ensure good airflow between the bushes is 50 centimeters. Overcrowding contributes to the spread of fungal diseases.

Increasing drought tolerance

Each seedling is removed from the container by gently loosening the roots. Seedlings are planted as deep as possible, leaving only the top leaves above the surface. The technique that for many plants a death sentence, for tomatoes a real help in many ways.

It increases drought resistance, wind resistance, stimulates the strengthening of the root system. The soil is compacted around the seedlings with their hands and watered.

The lunar calendar often comes to the aid of vegetable growers

Planting tomatoes in open ground after the last frost is considered a standard rule. Proponents of biodynamics, tuned to space impacts in agriculture and crop production, grown according to the lunar calendar, which indicates favorable and unfavorable times for planting tomatoes.

Requirements for outdoor care

In general, the culture has a low need for water, and waterlogging stimulates the development of diseases. After that, fruits begin to form, water the tomatoes only when the soil dries out 2-3 centimeters below the surface. On hot days when the leaves become wilted, this may need to be done daily.

Water the soil around the plant (leaves and stems do not tolerate getting wet) in the morning, which will allow excess moisture to evaporate during the day, but at the same time deliver the amount that they need to the roots.

After three or four weeks of growth beds are mulched with a thick layer of straw or dry leaves to retain moisture in the soil and prevent fungal spore infestation and weed growth.

Tomatoes are a heat-loving crop. Temperatures of 25-30℃ promote better growth and faster flowering. In open ground, tomatoes are fed with phosphorus fertilizer every three weeks.

Tomatoes grow thicker than their immune systems can handle. New shoots growing from the main stems, which draw valuable energy from the developing fruit, should be pruned to help form an open and sprawling plant shape.

Great how to protect plants from pests, which weaken it and make it more susceptible to diseases - planting companion plants. Basil sown nearby, garlic, nasturtium, marigolds repel aphids work as a victim for white flies.

Seedling of the Balcony Miracle

It is possible to save seeds from a ripened fruit for future seedlings, but given that the “Balcony Miracle” is a hybrid variety, like most other varieties of cultivated tomatoes, it is unlikely that it will be possible to grow a plant identical to the original.

It is easier to buy ready-made packaged seeds in the store and plant them indoors six to eight weeks before the last frost.

How to choose seeds for seedlings

On the bag in small print, as a rule, “deterministic” is indicated. This is an important aspect for understanding the type of growth. Means that the plant will grow to a genetically determined size and then stop (the size must be indicated on the package).

Indeterminate varieties grow indefinitely until they are stopped by cold temperatures or other natural phenomena.

Proper soil preparation

For seeds, prepare any containers that hold the soil well and have drainage holes. A good option is plastic containers for strawberries. or other berries.

Berry container example

They are quite deep, perforated, have lids that will help keep the seeds moist. It is convenient to use moistened peat (biodegradable) pots.

Seeds previously disinfected in a weak manganese solution (seeds purchased at the store have already been processed) are sown in finished or homemade potting mix:

• 1/3 compost;
• 1/3 vermiculite;
• 1/3 peat moss.

Planting seeds for seedlings

Tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" are grown throughout the year. Considering planning, the best time to plant seeds to get fruit for the New Year holidays is mid-September. In the spring, fruiting will begin if seedlings are prepared at the beginning of winter.

to each container filled with organic soil, plant two seeds(for insurance), to a depth of about 1.5 cm (or three times the size of the seed) and water thoroughly.

It is important that they remain moist until germination begins, but not soggy, if they dry out they will die. The containers are covered with a film (for the greenhouse effect) and placed in a warm place where the temperature is maintained at 21-27 ° C.

Using the film creates the effect of a greenhouse

Seedling care

Seeds germinate in one to two weeks, after which they are moved to a warm, at least 18 ° C, and bright place. When four leaves appear on the seedlings, they are carefully transplanted into deeper containers.

Lay on the bottom 3 cm layer of soil substrate, on which the tip of the root is set and carefully fill the pot with soil, covering most of the stem of the plant: the leaves should be just above the surface of the soil.

Before transplanting into stationary containers or into open ground, when the seedlings reach a height of 15 cm, pinch off new leaves, leaving no more than three sets.

For optimal growth, seedlings need full light, from 12 to 16 hours of light per day. The lack of light leads to stretching and thinning of the stems.. In winter, fluorescent lamps work well as a source.

Balcony Miracle Saplings

Possible problems when growing a variety

The dwarf hybrid is resistant to diseases, but in any case, it must be remembered that the pathogens of Alternaria, Late blight and Septoria develop in a damp environment.

Watering is carried out approximately once every ten days with water at room temperature, previously settled. Running water saturated with bleach adversely affects the development of culture.

For variety characteristic folding of the leaves in the upper part plants during the day. But this should not cause concern, by the evening they usually straighten up.

To increase the yield of tomatoes, the first fruits are removed at the initial stage, leaving to ripen in a dark place at a temperature of at least 13 ° C with a low level of humidity (in the basement or garage). Such a measure stimulates the emergence of new fruits.

Variety features

Variety "Balcony Miracle", bred by Russian breeders specifically for growing both in compact conditions, on window sills, on balconies, and in open ground.

Characteristic

dwarf hybrid characterized by ultra-early ripeness, with a fruit ripening period after planting of 85-100 days. Forms a compact bush up to 30-40 centimeters high. Small, round, intensely red berries, weighing about 20-30 g and 3 cm in diameter, ripen in a short time (usually 2-3 weeks).

Description

Suitable for small pots, but the larger the capacity, the better the root system develops and, as a result, more abundant fruiting and larger berries. "Balcony miracle" - the quintessence of sweet-tart tomato flavor, great for salads and snacks, as well as for canning.

Defined as an active determinate variety, this means that with careful care, the crop can bear fruit twice a year.

The size of the pot affects the rapid growth of the variety

For the development of a full-fledged root system, tomatoes need a lot of space. The ideal container size (for deterministic varieties) is 45 cm in diameter. holds enough soil, which retains water and nutrients well, the most important elements for plant health and good yields.

Fruit

"Balcony Miracle" is suitable for growing in semi-shaded conditions, but it's better not to forget that all varieties of tomatoes prefer light and heat, which directly affect fruiting.

With proper care each bush is capable of producing up to two kilograms of crop.

Is it true that this variety is specifically for growing on the balcony

You can grow "Balcony Miracle" both on the balcony or indoors, and in the garden. Neither method is prioritized, although fruit size varies by location. In open ground, they form larger in size than indoors.

Growing tomatoes on the balcony is much easier than having to work in the garden

Indoor tomato cultivation eliminates the limitations that come with outdoor gardening. This means no worries in harsh climate zones about planting time.

However most types of tomatoes are tall or bulky to grow comfortably at home. That is why the balcony miracle is so popular with vegetable growers.

In winter, vegetable prices are unpleasantly surprised, and more and more city dwellers are looking for alternative ways out of this situation. Some simply save money, while the more active ones decide to grow their own vegetables right in their apartment. Many are scared off by such an occupation because of the hassle, but as noted by those who decided on this, the result is worth it. Indeed, growing tomatoes or cucumbers in an apartment in winter is not only economically beneficial, but it is also pleasant to please loved ones with salads from vegetables of their own cultivation. If you are interested in such an idea, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the Balcony Miracle tomato (the name itself suggests where it is best to grow this variety of tomato), which will be discussed in this article.

The Balcony Miracle tomato is a determinant variety (it’s hard to imagine an indoor tomato variety under 2 m tall, this would make it much more difficult to grow it), the maximum plant height does not exceed 50-60 cm, therefore, the tomato bush does not need a garter, pinching also does not need to. A very important factor when growing tomatoes in an apartment is their precocity. Here the Balcony miracle fully justifies the expectations - it belongs to the early ripening varieties, bears fruit in 85-100 days. Another characteristic that favors growing on a balcony or in an apartment is that tomatoes can ripen normally even in poor light conditions.

The yield of the Balcony Miracle is quite high, as for an ornamental variety: about 2 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one bush. The fruits themselves are very beautiful - small (50-60 g), round in shape, attractive bright red color. There were cases of harvesting a more abundant crop and large fruits (for this, each bush was planted in separate pots and intensively looked after). Tomatoes leave only the best reviews regarding taste, therefore they are used mainly fresh and for salads. Also, small tomatoes are great for rolling in jars (they are pickled, salted, etc.), they can be used to make tomato products (but this is rare). Another characteristic feature is that this variety of tomatoes can be frozen in the refrigerator (very few are suitable for this function).

You can grow Balcony Miracle tomatoes in the apartment (on the balcony, window sill, in the corner of the room) and in the open field. But in the open field, these tomatoes are grown extremely rarely, so we will consider the description of cultivation in the first option.

Planting a tomato Balcony miracle is worth it, starting from when you want to harvest (tomato bushes of this variety will begin to bear fruit in about three months); that is, if you want to please your loved ones with fresh tomatoes in early spring, you should have seedlings around the beginning of December. The soil must be taken fertile, in agricultural stores you can buy special soil mixtures. Before sowing, tomato seeds should be carefully prepared: hardened, treated for diseases, checked for germination. Then it is necessary to soak for a couple of hours in warm water and place in containers, the soil in which should be slightly moistened. In these containers, you need to create greenhouse conditions (the easiest way is to cover with foil), keep the temperature in the room at + 22-25 degrees.

After a few days, the film is removed (during this time sprouts will already appear), and it is advisable to put the container with Balcony Miracle tomatoes in a cooler place (with a temperature of about +15) for a week, and then return it to a warm environment with sufficient lighting. When the growth of seedlings reaches 10-15 cm, they dive into individual containers (the number of plants in one container is directly proportional to the size of the container). Excess seedlings can be planted in open ground, if possible, this will enrich your experience of growing tomatoes in different environments.

Caring for a tomato Balcony miracle is nothing complicated. The most important thing is to make sure that the plant is not exposed to diseases (to prevent this from happening, try to provide the most comfortable conditions for tomato bushes as possible). The culture is decorative, so it can be shaped so that it has an aesthetic appearance. During flowering, it is advisable to shake the bushes of the Balcony Miracle slightly - this technique contributes to better pollination. We also need abundant watering and top dressing; Loosening the soil has a positive effect on the growth of the Balcony miracle.

The Balcony Miracle tomato variety is one of the best that can be grown on a balcony or windowsill, and more and more people are convinced of this. There is also a tomato Balcony miracle of Pinocchio, which, judging by the reviews, is actually not inferior to the main culture.

The video tells about sowing seeds of the Balcony miracle variety; bushes of these tomatoes are demonstrated; recommendations for care are given.

Yield and fruiting

In appearance, a small and compact bush is capable of producing up to 2 kg of small and very sweet fruits. Small, bright red and very sweet, tomatoes are versatile. They can be used with equal success both fresh and for pickling purposes. But, if you like large tomatoes, then we advise you to start planting Sugar Pudovichok tomatoes, which we will talk about in more detail here.


One tomato can weigh about 60 g. But the main feature of this species is that you can harvest from the bush all year round. Its trunk is distinguished by a strong and even bole and has a height of up to 50 cm. Good resistance against late blight can also be attributed to the undoubted advantages.

The features of this variety are that it does not require pinching and a special garter, but for better pollination, the bushes need to be slightly shaken during the flowering period.

However, if you decide to start growing another variety, then you should definitely click here and get acquainted with the stepson of tomatoes in the greenhouse, because the quality and quantity of the future harvest depends on it.

Ripening terms

The variety belongs to ultra-early, which allows you to enjoy bright red fruits already 90-100 days after sowing tomatoes "Balcony Miracle". “When to plant?” - the next question that worries gardeners, there is no definite answer to it, since seeds can be sown throughout the year. It is convenient to plant the plant in small pots or containers and keep even on a small windowsill.

Landing

As you can see, there are undeniable advantages that Balcony Miracle tomatoes have. Growing at home this variety of tomatoes is quite possible, both on the balcony and on the windowsill. Below we describe in more detail how this procedure works.

Soil and seed treatment

They are grown in the same way as any others, with the help of seedlings. Before this, the seeds must be treated for further disinfection with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. This is done to prevent disease.

The soil must be prepared slightly acidic and enriched. For this purpose, you can buy ready-made soil for growing seedlings. Two days before the proposed planting, the soil is shed with warm water. At the same time, it is not necessary to soak the seeds at all and you can start planting them directly from the bag.

I would like to note that you should not discount the possibility of planting the “Balcony Miracle” on a large scale, and for this we advise you to read this article, which describes in detail the process of preparing the soil for tomatoes in a greenhouse.

Sowing

The prepared soil is poured into small cups, in which two seeds are placed. After the container is covered with a film to create a greenhouse effect. In order for the seedlings to appear on time, the room must be at least 22 degrees. After the first shoots appear on the surface of the soil, the film can be removed.

When the first shoots appear, the container with sprouts should be placed for a week in a cooler room, where the temperature is not higher than 15 degrees.

When growing tomatoes "Balcony Miracle" falls on winter time, you should take care of additional lighting. If the pot with seedlings is on the windowsill, then you can install a fluorescent lamp on top and turn it on in the morning before dawn and in the evening after dark. This simple method will extend the number of light hours, which is necessary for the quality growth of tomatoes. And here you can learn everything about growing tomatoes in a greenhouse in winter, because this method will help to increase the scale of your crop.

When the sprouts reach the 10-15 cm mark, which takes only 20 to 25 days, they need a pick. This will help to fully develop the root system. To do this, seedlings are seated in already permanent containers with holes for drainage. Ceramic or plastic pots, or compact containers are well suited for this purpose.

If there is an extra seedling, then it is not forbidden to plant it in open ground. And in a month you can already harvest the first harvest.

Care

Variety "Balcony miracle" is extremely unpretentious, but still has a number of conditions for obtaining high-quality and tasty fruits.

Temperature regime

The most optimal temperature for growing Balcony Miracle tomatoes is summer. That is, the room should be at least 16 degrees. This is the minimum threshold for fruiting not to stop. But the optimal conditions are from 22 to 26 degrees.

Watering

This culture loves abundant watering. If tomatoes grow at home in the autumn-winter period, watering is required no more than once a week. In the warmer season, you need to monitor the moisture content of the earth and water as needed.

If the soil in which the tomatoes are planted is too wet, then this threatens the plant with a disease. Therefore, watering is done only after the complete drying of the earthen coma.

Water the plant directly into the soil, avoiding contact with the leaves., since the latter often contributes to the development of late blight. Do not forget that watering tomatoes in a greenhouse is very different from a home procedure, and if you still decide to start growing Balcony Miracle tomatoes on an industrial scale, then in order to avoid crop death, it is better to familiarize yourself with this process in advance.

top dressing

The introduction of nutrients has a positive effect on growth and fruiting, and on the taste of the fruit. For this variety, you can buy ready-made fertilizers, such as "Epin" and "Cytovit", or you can prepare the solution yourself.


In one liter of water, you need to dilute 5 g of superphosphate, and 1 g of urea and potassium sulfate each. Top dressing is carried out mainly during the appearance of flowers, ovaries and throughout the entire period of fruiting.

An excellent alternative can be chicken manure, as well as mullein. Mullein can be purchased at any gardening store in dry and liquid form and diluted in water according to the instructions. A liter of factory solution may well replace 5 buckets of fresh manure. Chicken manure is superior in nutritional value, organic and mineral components to manure.

After the spill with a solution of manure, the soil remains fertile for another 3 years.

To prepare a solution for 1 liter of water, you need to take 10 g of fresh bird droppings, mix well and insist for a day. After that, bushes are watered with ready-made fertilizer.

Ordinary yeast stimulates the growth of indoor tomatoes well. To do this, 10 grams of dry yeast is diluted in 5 liters of water. The resulting solution can be used after one day.

Diseases

Indoor tomatoes, as a rule, do not get sick, as they grow in almost sterile conditions. But still, plants can infect diseases if:

1. The soil in which the tomatoes are planted is taken from garden soil, which can be a source of infection.
2. In winter, tomatoes can be severely lacking in light and nutrients.

When indoor tomatoes still do not grow in special soil, then without fail, before planting seeds in it, it should be processed. If the cause of the disease is a lack of light, then it is easy to make up for it with a fluorescent lamp.

Having affordable fresh vegetables in winter becomes not so difficult. Especially if they are home grown tomatoes. We hope that we could help you learn more about Balcony Miracle tomatoes, how to grow them at home.

Introductory video

If, after reading, you still doubt your own abilities, then we suggest watching a video in which one of the housewives will tell you in detail about how to plant Balcony Miracle tomatoes at home on the windowsill and what kind of harvest to expect.

Not everyone has gardens, but many want to have their own vegetables during the summer season. Not all of them know that gardeners have long practiced growing tomatoes on the balcony. This method will allow you to plant a garden crop at home. It is worth writing it down step by step.

There are a number of differences between balcony plants at home and plants planted in open ground, so it is important to choose the right varieties of future tomatoes before planting.

What should be balcony tomatoes?

The main difference between window grown plants and greenhouse plants is their final size. Varieties that are used for planting in the garden can grow to a height of a meter or more. It is very problematic to take care of such a plant at home, since tall bushes have a highly developed root system, which needs a lot of soil.

For planting on the windowsill of the house, undersized varieties are perfect. In addition, they should bear fruit abundantly, because tomatoes on the window have very small fruits due to a smaller amount of nutrients. Therefore, the harvest of even 10 such tomatoes on the windowsill of the house will seem very modest.

When you go to a store that sells seeds, you should take a closer look at such varieties as:

• Pinocchio;
• Balcony miracle;
• F1 balcony red;
• Pearl (yellow and red);
• Balcony Elow;
• Thumbelina;
• F1 bonsai micro;
• Cherry;
• Button;
• Bonsai.

The bushes of these varieties are undersized and at home on the windowsill grow up to a maximum of half a meter. The fruits on them are arranged in large clusters, due to which, during ripening, the bush is dotted with many small berries. Due to the difference in conditions and varieties, plants planted at home, unlike greenhouse ones, require completely different care.

Soil for planting

Cherry tomatoes, Thumbelina, Miracle and other varieties of small size should be grown on the windowsill of the house in prepared soil. There are several variations of the mixture. So, in specialized stores you can buy ready-made mixtures:

• "Tomato and Pepper";
• "Exo".

You can prepare a mixture for Miracle tomatoes and other varieties at home. There are several simple recipes.

1. In 1 part of vermiculite, you need to add a tablespoon and a glass of ash, then add 4 parts of compost. Stir the resulting mixture in the soil, the amount of which should correspond to the compost.
2. Sod land, manure humus and peat are mixed in a ratio of 1: 1: 1.
3. Sand and peat are mixed in proportions one to one, 2 parts of leafy soil are added to the resulting mass.

In the resulting soil, indoor cherry tomatoes, Balcony Miracle and others grown at home will be able to receive the necessary nutrients and get better on the windowsill.

Landing

In order to grow Balcony Miracle tomatoes and other varieties of the house on the window, you need to prepare a special container. Each bush is planted separately.

Choose a container volume for planting at least 3 liters. The material of the container can be absolutely any. So, instead of a clay pot, many plant tomatoes in plastic bottles.

The technology of planting cherry and other species is very simple, step by step it can be divided into several stages.

1. A drainage layer is poured into the bottom of the pot. They can serve as brick chips or gravel. The thickness of this layer should be approximately 3 cm.
2. On top of the drainage, tamping a little, lay specially prepared soil in such a way that about 2 cm remains to the top edge of the container.
3. From the seedlings, the largest seeds must be selected, after which they must be soaked for 25-30 minutes in a solution of potassium permanganate, consisting of 10 g of the substance and 1 liter of water.
4. Wash the seeds thoroughly with clean water.
5. Ready seeds can be planted in the soil. The depth of the recess in the soil of the pot can vary from 1.5 to 1 mm.

The final stage of planting seeds of cherry and other tomatoes on the window - both in plastic bottles and in clay containers - is abundant watering. Next, the pots are covered with glass and placed by the window on the south side of the apartment.

Care

Thumbelina, Balcony Miracle and other indoor tomatoes grown at home on the windowsill require special care, which is different from what plants planted in the open field are used to. This is due to the fact that in a closed pot there is a limited amount of nutrients.

Watering should occur as the soil dries out. Usually indoor cherry trees can live without additional watering for up to 8-10 days. Before giving water to plants living on the windowsill, it should be defended for several days. But this is not all care.

Periodically, the sprouts will require top dressing, which begins 12 days after the balcony miracle shows its first shoots.

In order to grow tomatoes on the balcony, it is necessary to constantly maintain the optimum temperature in the room. So, during the day, the thermometer readings can range from 18 to 22 degrees, at night the average value can vary from 15 to 16 degrees.

Cherry, Balcony Miracle and other undersized tomatoes growing at home on the windowsill are extremely disliked in the intense heat. Therefore, it is necessary to open the window from time to time to ventilate the room. Care also includes protection from unnecessary drafts. Therefore, in case of cold, it is necessary to install some dense panel between the window and the cherry, for example, from plywood.

Outcome

Growing tomatoes at home is not as difficult a process as it might seem at first glance. In addition, why should the balcony room of the house be empty when it can be usefully used for planting tomatoes?

The guarantee of success in growing is the purchase of tomato seeds suitable for planting at home, and compliance with the growing technology. Caring for tomatoes is also not difficult, the main thing is to ensure that the soil does not dry out. Then juicy and tasty tomatoes will grow at home.