Russian painting stencil. Stencils for painting on glass: for dot painting, for applying images using contour paints, stencils for stained glass painting (including children's rooms). Learning to create stencils for spot painting on glass

Glass painting is definitely creative activity, in which you want to completely give free rein to your imagination. However, using ready-made stencils will help not only guide beginners who do not yet have much experience in this hobby, but also make an even, symmetrical design. Stencils for beautiful and original painting on pre-prepared glass are sold in specialized art stores, or you can make them yourself.

Learning to create stencils for spot painting on glass

Dot painting or, as it is also called in English books on needlework, “point-to-point”, has a great effect on the development of fantasy and spatial imagination. It is believed that this type of painting with acrylic paints is ideal for beginners and those who are not very good at drawing. And really, what could be simpler - to place dots of the same size at the same distance? However, after “training their hands,” some needlewomen begin to experience a creative crisis: it is not clear what can be depicted using this technique? Lines, spirals, waves... What else?

Experienced craftswomen deftly draw using the dot technique “out of their heads,” sometimes only outlining the main elements of the pattern with a pencil. However, such skill requires experience. It will be easier for beginners to navigate with the help of ready-made templates - dot patterns in different styles. These can be either floral ornaments or stencils in an ethnic style. After all, we all remember that dot painting is one of the oldest methods of decorating ceramic dishes, which was used in India and other Asian countries.

Tip: You don’t have to look only for stencils designed for creative painting. You can be inspired by any patterns (you can even just browse finished works other masters) and then simply repeat the pattern you like using dots.

Outlines- These are special paints that are packaged in small tubes. Using a dispenser, you can draw thin lines and patterns, as well as, in fact, outlines for other images: for example, draw an outline and then paint over it with stained glass paints. After successfully working with the contours, you can move on to working with translucent paints.

Wedding glasses or other glassware are often painted with outlines.

With a little patience you can draw fancy patterns that look like real lace or feathers. For complex drawings using contours, not stencils are used, but templates - ready-made drawings, which you will then need to repeat yourself. This, of course, is not as simple as tracing a stencil, but in any case, it is much easier than coming up with a pattern yourself.

Painting with stained glass paints suitable for more experienced craftswomen, because They harden quite quickly and are difficult to apply neatly within the boundaries of the contour. This also makes it difficult to mix required colors on the palette. In such cases, even more so, you can’t do without a stencil, especially if you plan to paint on large objects. Images consisting of several parts, for example, applied to two doors of a transparent cabinet, look very interesting.

Almost any design is suitable for stained glass painting. On large surfaces, for example, glass in doorways, you can depict real paintings. It is also very convenient to paint on large glass dishes or trays. Abstract or floral patterns that close into a ring look good on glasses or bottles.

When choosing floral patterns, you should not limit yourself to banal roses and peonies. Dandelions losing their stamens, sunflowers, grape branches, etc. look fresh and unusual. It is most convenient to copy flowers from large photographs of them in order to repeat in detail the colors of the buds and branches.

Separately worth noting pictures depicting various animals and cartoon characters y. They can be an excellent decor in a children's room. For these drawings, you can safely use the brightest, most cheerful colors. When choosing characters, it is best to consult with your child or choose some neutral pictures: for example, cars for a boy’s nursery or fairies for a girl.

Colored glass painted with patterns can transform the space of any room beyond recognition. You shouldn’t be afraid of stained glass, thinking that they are only suitable for a room decorated for classic style. Such paintings will easily fit into the most complex design project for decorating any room.

Video on the topic of the article

For greater clarity, we suggest watching the following videos, in which the process of painting with acrylic paints using templates is demonstrated step by step.

Stained glass painting has been known for a long time. But this painting technique is also of interest to modern artists. To obtain spectacular images and comfortable work with drawings, special stencils for stained glass paints are used. With such devices, even novice artists can achieve neat and even drawings.

Stained glass is a transparent picture, drawing, pattern that is made on a glass surface. Places for installing such an image are light openings of windows, doors, lanterns, vaults, domes, solid wall planes and even special decorations on artistic products.

When painting on glass, the practice is to outline the lines and details of the design by applying a thin layer of contour paint, without leaving areas on the glass with holes and broken lines. The function of paint is barrier. Well, the space between the contour elements is painted with a brush or from a tube that has a special elongated spout, using stained glass paints.

Today, the artistic processing of glass is becoming more and more improved, which naturally requires expanding the concept of “stained glass”.

Materials for painting

If you want to start with simple work, look on the Internet for samples of stencils for glass painting that you can cut out yourself. At the initial stage of painting stained glass on glass fiber, this method is acceptable and profitable. When you learn to confidently use this image creation technique, you can buy templates in stores that specialize in selling decorating products.

To decorate glass you can use the following tools:

Degreasing liquid (like rubbing alcohol).

Napkins.

Scotch.

Acrylic paints.

Tassels.

Sponge.

Disposable spoons.

Matting pastes or aerosols.

In this case, the main character of the process will be the stencil itself for painting on glass. Stained glass windows are a real miracle.

On the video: what you need to paint glass.

Surface and stencil preparation

Before application, clean the glass surface thoroughly with water and detergent or alcohol. First we apply matting paste. A clean surface is especially important for maximum evenness of the pattern. Try on the stencil to make sure the dimensions are accurate.

Apply spray adhesive to the back of the stencil. If you frost glass, it is simply necessary. Try to distribute the glue evenly over the surface of the stencil, since the stencil is reusable.

The next important preparatory step is to glue the stencil well and tightly. Smoothing it through a sheet of paper will help protect it from damage, and the glass from contamination. Take the matting paste and spread it like jam on bread with a disposable spoon.

The paste is not aggressive, safe for the skin, and instantly leaves marks on the glass. Therefore, it is important not to drip by.

Cover the design evenly with a generous layer of paint. The picture will appear blurry. Leave the paste for 10-15 minutes to spread over the surface of the glass. Collect excess paste back into the jar as it is reusable. The glass surface must be washed as quickly as possible so that the paint does not eat away the excess area. Do this under a strong stream of water sharply and vigorously.

Reusable self-adhesive stencils for stained glass will allow you to create magnificent images on glass surfaces.

For painting you will need acrylic paint; it does not spread over the surface and is difficult to wash off. Gouache and watercolor paints are not used for this technique. Also not suitable oil paints and tempera, which have a long drying period.

If you choose a special painting technique, you can use an assortment of contour paints for the glass surface.

Stencils or templates?

These two concepts should not be confused. After all, stencils are called drawings cut on surfaces such as:

paper;
cardboard;
film;
lamellar.

Before starting work, be sure to secure the stencil to the surface. This technology allows you to obtain an image after applying paint to a stencil. Voids and cut out areas will be painted. This method is very convenient for applying inscriptions or large details.

Templates for painting - this is the name for drawing options using a reusable sample. A significant difference in the technique of using templates is that the image is transferred to areas of the surface after its contours have been traced. Large details are outlined using a pencil or carbon paper.

Work algorithm

How to correctly apply a picture, painting or pattern to a glass surface? The sequence of actions looks like this:

Prepare a row necessary materials and tools.
Degrease the surface, remove dirt and stains from it so that the paint can be applied evenly.
Be sure to secure the stencil to the surface using tape.
Apply paint using a sponge, starting with light shades.
Small elements can be drawn with a brush.
The finished product must be dried for as long as required by the type of paint. Natural drying during the day is optimal.
After the paint has dried, the surface of the picture can be coated with acrylic varnish to better fix the image.

To obtain an image with clear contours, it is important that the sponge is dry. Then glass painting will look beautiful.

Painting possibilities

The use of stencils for stained glass paints will allow you to obtain spectacular images on the following surfaces:

on glasses;
on glasses;
on vases;
on plates;
on bottles.

A painted plate should not be used for eating if the design is on top. This is a decorative option. If you want to be able to continue to use this cutlery for its intended purpose, it is recommended to apply an image on the bottom of a transparent glass plate.

Additional subtleties

To apply images to the surface of the bottle, it is better to use cut out stencils for stained glass windows.
It is more convenient to draw contours as a carbon copy. Then the painting on glass will be clear.
The contours of lines drawn in pencil look more clearly on painted surfaces, therefore, it is recommended to immediately paint the bottle with acrylic stained glass paints.

Dot painting technique

The types of images depend on the choice of painting technique. Thanks to the dot technique, you can work with contour stained glass paint on the surface. The sequence of work is as follows:

Draw the outlines with a simple pencil.
Points that have the same dimensions at the same distance are drawn along the contour.
The technique requires drawing a picture from general elements to specific ones, immediately a large image, then smaller details. The size of the coloring dots will depend on how hard you pressed the tube.
When using a contour image, you need to paint the details along the contour of the drawing.
To perform detailed drawings, use thin brushes or contour paints in a tube.

To perform stained glass painting you will need skill and accuracy. Tube paints are not as thick as acrylic paints, so they can spread over surfaces.

We hope that the information received will help you master this interesting technique. Let painting with colorful stencil paints bring you real pleasure from the creative process!

Stencil painting of a glass (1 video)

Variety of stencils and templates (23 photos)

A craving for beauty has been characteristic of man since ancient times. Even at the dawn of humanity, people tried to decorate their lives with works of applied art, which led to the formation of entire organized crafts. One of them is Gorodets painting. Stencils and templates for creating simple but very colorful compositions have made it very popular far beyond the borders of the homeland.

Back in the 19th century, the skill of Gorodets artists was known not only in Russia. The products of these masters decorated many fairs and bazaars and were in demand because of their incredible beauty.

This fishing, popular to this day, originated on the banks of the Volga, in the small town of Gorodets, in the Nizhny Novgorod region. In those days, there were impenetrable forests around the city, so the art of woodworking was widespread in those places. The natural desire to make their life more beautiful prompted local craftsmen and craftswomen to decorate wooden utensils with bright designs.

Simple scenes of everyday life and bright festive paintings decorated with colorful flowers have become an integral part of local wooden products. At that time, almost everything was made of wood: dishes, spinning wheels, cutting boards, toys, houses, furniture and much more. Beautifully designed goods always sell faster and better, so the skill of Gorodets artisans very quickly became popular and in demand.

Today, Gorodets painting is taught in many Nizhny Novgorod schools. Templates in technology lessons in 2nd grade allow young masters to master the basics of this wonderful art. Thanks to this, the people artistic craft lives on and is still very popular.

Everyday and holiday themes are most often found in the works of local craftsmen. However, this is not the full potential of their creativity. Contemporary artists bring original thoughts and discoveries to traditional compositions.

Whatever the plot ideas, they are united by a single style of writing and the elements used. Here are the main ones, those without which almost no composition can do:

There is a step-by-step technique for performing Gorodets drawings that has been fine-tuned over centuries. It consists of three main painting steps:

The technology for making painting remains unchanged. Most often, a well-polished board is painted for Gorodets painting. The template is applied directly onto it, and the wood texture serves as background decor. Some craftsmen use a colored primer.

They usually paint with gouache diluted with PVA glue. After painting is completed and the design has dried, the product is coated with transparent varnish. A spray bottle is most often used for this purpose.

Gorodets painting has become the most popular in recent times. cutting board. This essential item for any housewife can become a real work of art in the hands of a good craftsman. By gradually following the instructions from the work diagram, novice craftsmen can create their first creation:

After the varnish has dried, the Gorodets painting template on the cutting board will take on a fabulous look. Thus, by applying the acquired knowledge and using the acquired skills, many from beginners turn into seasoned masters of painting.

Using templates, figured ornaments and entire thematic pictures are created. Stencils vary in size and material: vinyl, paper or even plastic. For independent work you will need lavsan film. It is placed on a glass surface, under which it is placed. Then a template is made from the film.

Cutting is done from the middle part of the design and from small parts. If a large ornament is to be applied, then the template is made in parts. Separate sections are mounted to the wall.

It is better for beginners to use self-adhesive products, while experts use glueless options, on the back of which the adhesive composition is distributed.

Application consists of several stages:

Image	Stages
	Preparing the stencil. All unnecessary elements are cut out.
	The layout is attached with tape.
	The selected shade is distributed over open areas.
	After drying, the stencil is carefully removed from the work surface.

When distributing the coloring solution, it must be taken in small quantities so that smudges do not form on the walls. If the pattern consists of several types of paint, then before each application of another paint you must wait until the applied layer dries. Poorly painted areas are corrected with a thin brush.

Related article:

Stencils for furniture decoration are selected with flowers. This is true for Provence style furnishings. Floral designs are suitable for any room. Picturesque daisies, roses, tulips and poppies add variety and personality to the room.
Useful advice! Volumetric jewelry looks stylish. To create a spectacular image, it is worth choosing acrylic paints various tones.

Depending on the technology, certain stencils are selected. The direct version is a sample with floral patterns. Floral motifs can be made more natural or given an abstract look. Flowers are suitable for.

DOWNLOAD a selection of flower stencils
Features of cat stencils for DIY decor: templates and ideas
There are many unconventional ideas for creating children's decorative stencils, such as designs with cats and other animals. Similar figures can be depicted on walls or furniture. Silhouettes of animals or their faces are used. Such pictures are suitable for, boudoir, or. As an option, tiger stripes or leopard spots are used as decoration.

DOWNLOAD a selection of cat stencils
Advantages of butterfly stencils for DIY decor: templates
It is necessary to decide on the form of the application. You can transfer the silhouettes of the most unusual butterflies onto a stencil. If you can’t draw it yourself, then you should find ready-made examples with butterflies to print. In some cases, ready-made stickers with butterflies are used.

The nuances of making geometric templates
You can use unusual stencils for DIY decoration. Patterns of geometric shapes will allow you to create a unique and individual environment.

A patterned wall looks original; it does not have to cover the entire wall. A repeating stencil is used to create a pattern in the oriental style of Samarkand. Geo-motives are relevant.
Geometric patterns are ideal for decorating an Art Deco room. An excellent example of geometric patterns are Byzantine or Greek patterns. Simple lines intertwine into complex ones and look very intricate. Designs with straight lines are easier to cut out.

Options for borders
Stencils are used to decorate borders. They consist of a repeating pattern and the pattern is used several times. Images of butterflies, leaves and simple ornaments are suitable for borders. Such images are distinguished by their brevity.

Before using the stencil, the wall surface must be carefully prepared. It should be cleaned of dirt and dust.
a level is used to make markings;
Before painting, it is recommended to practice on whatman paper or a piece. This sample will help you choose the color for the ornament;
Aerosol glue is used to fix the stencil. It does not stain materials. The adhesive composition is distributed over the surface and creates excellent adhesion of the stencil to the wall;
It is better to use acrylic solutions. They dry quickly and are recommended for any surface;
if a sponge is used when painting, then first impressions are made on a piece of paper to remove excess paint;
it is important to ensure that the paint flows smoothly in small elements and corners;
To make a three-dimensional drawing, acrylic putty is used, it is distributed using a spatula. If the layer is not smooth, then fine sandpaper is used to level it.

The most common mistakes when working with a stencil are paint leakage and sample displacement. To avoid such problems, you need to take not every time large number paint and secure the stencil more firmly.
Learning stencil making techniques and detailed instructions will help you get luxurious and high-quality jewelry.
Advantages and disadvantages of DIY stencils
The widespread use of stencils is due to their special advantages:
using one type of pattern you can create an entire composition on the wall;
combinations of shades are used;
ease of use and availability of a large number of pattern options;
non-standard wall decoration and;
templates are used for any surface, regardless of structure and texture;
Using samples for painting, minor cosmetic repairs are carried out, since covering the wall with ornaments greatly changes the appearance of the room.

Templates are used not only for decorating, but also for creating a variety of postcards, collages, etc. A stencil is necessary for a variety of decorative works. It helps create original space, volume and depth, and also serves as inspiration for creativity. This is a budget-friendly way to bring something beautiful into your home without spending money.

Another very large set of ideas for painting on glass can be taken from the book by Alan Geer and Barry Freestone “Glass Painting: 20 wonderful projects in the Art Nouveau style, such as the following 2 MKs:

A vase with peacock feathers and a vase with a silver pattern, given in the above book

Glass painting master class: Bottle with peacock feathers.

For painting in the form of peacock feathersSheets of transparent self-adhesive film

Peacock feathers (Other types of feathers can be used as material)

Self-adhesive lead tape 3mm wide
Glass vase Pencil with gold paint
Gold foil sheet Water paints.

1. Using a dry spatula brush, apply a thin layer of water-based paint to the self-adhesive film. Carefully place the feathers on the wet paint at the top of the film and fan them out. Lightly press down the feathers with your fingers. Do not apply more paint until it is dry. which you attached the feathers to. When applying subsequent layers of paint, be careful not to move the feathers

2. When the first coat of paint has dried and the feathers are firmly stuck to the base, cover them with a thin layer of transparent paint. While the paint is still wet, attach pieces of gold foil to the feathers in a deliberate mess. Apply a layer of clear paint on top to thoroughly seal the foil. Let the paint dry.

3. When the paint is completely dry, use a special pencil with gold paint to draw lines over the entire surface of the film. Arrange them in any order. Let the paint dry.

4. Squeeze a small amount of clear and iridescent paint onto the film. Smear them onto the film with your finger from top to bottom. Let the paint dry thoroughly; to do this, place the film in a warm place, preferably overnight.

5. When the paint has dried, cut the film into pieces equal in size to the sides of the vase. Attach the film to one side of the vase. If you unsuccessfully glued the film, peel it off from one end and, slightly stretching it, attach it to the surface of the vase again. Cover the other sides of the vase in a similar manner.

In the next work we used glass bottles blue color and from under mineral water, which were covered with an exquisite ornament reminiscent of lace. This ornament is applied using a silver outliner and looks like filigree metal work.
You can use other bottles with straight, even sides as the material. For example, a green wine bottle can be decorated usingoutlinergold color - in this case your product will look extremely luxurious.
This bottle can be filled with fragrant bath oil or used as an original candle holder by inserting a candle into the neck. And several bottles grouped together can become an elegant accent on the dining table.

You will need:
-blue glass bottle with straight sides-templates
- exfoliating paper-scotch - outliner- scissors - adhesive spray -handle with silver paint
Advice: Before you begin, make sure you have a good supply of materials. In this case, you will need a large amount of outliner - it will be very annoying if you have to stop working halfway through.

1. Place peel-and-stick paper on top of the patterned template designed to decorate the base and neck of the bottle. Secure the tracing paper and template with tape to prevent the design from shifting.

2. Using silveroutliner, transfer the drawing onto paper. Gradually outline small areas of the pattern with an outliner, while holdingoutlinerperpendicular and draw fairly voluminous lines. Let the paint dry completely.

3. Pour some outliner paint into a small container. Paint over individual parts of the composition with this paint, as shown in the photo. Apply a large enough amount of paint so that it flows slightly towards the middle of the wide line you are drawing, then blend the paint. Let the paint dry overnight.

4. Carefully remove the design from the paper. This will be much easier if you place the patterned paper face down and carefully peel off the tracing paper. After this, do not touch the pattern for several minutes.

5. Place the pattern face down on the work surface and, placing the bottle on it, “wrap” it with the mesh from the outliner. Cut off the excess pattern. Decorate the neck of the bottle in a similar way. If you are going to use cork, paint it with metallic silver paint.

Advice: outliner, intended for applying the pattern, must be thick enough. A pattern made from liquid liner will tear when removed from the paper. Before starting work, carry out a verification test for the tightness of the outliner. and more:: The pattern applied by the outliner can be removed from the bottle at any time if desired.If you want to fix it extremely firmly, apply glue to the back side of the pattern using a can of glue, then “wrap” the bottle in the pattern.

From the book "Glass Painting: 20 Wonderful Art Nouveau Projects" by Alan Geer and Barry Freestone. you can download it from the link< a href=" и drain